Working with Missing Data: Imputation of Nonresponse Items in Categorical Survey Data with a Non-Monotone Missing Pattern

The imputation of missing data is often a crucial step in the analysis of survey data. This study reviews typical problems with missing data and discusses a method for the imputation of missing survey data with a large number of categorical variables which do not have a monotone missing pattern. We...

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Main Authors: Machelle D. Wilson, Kerstin Lueck
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/368791
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author Machelle D. Wilson
Kerstin Lueck
author_facet Machelle D. Wilson
Kerstin Lueck
author_sort Machelle D. Wilson
collection DOAJ
description The imputation of missing data is often a crucial step in the analysis of survey data. This study reviews typical problems with missing data and discusses a method for the imputation of missing survey data with a large number of categorical variables which do not have a monotone missing pattern. We develop a method for constructing a monotone missing pattern that allows for imputation of categorical data in data sets with a large number of variables using a model-based MCMC approach. We report the results of imputing the missing data from a case study, using educational, sociopsychological, and socioeconomic data from the National Latino and Asian American Study (NLAAS). We report the results of multiply imputed data on a substantive logistic regression analysis predicting socioeconomic success from several educational, sociopsychological, and familial variables. We compare the results of conducting inference using a single imputed data set to those using a combined test over several imputations. Findings indicate that, for all variables in the model, all of the single tests were consistent with the combined test.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-757X
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-2c386cbd5d3d474c92ffa8bb63a734952025-02-03T01:09:23ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1110-757X1687-00422014-01-01201410.1155/2014/368791368791Working with Missing Data: Imputation of Nonresponse Items in Categorical Survey Data with a Non-Monotone Missing PatternMachelle D. Wilson0Kerstin Lueck1Department of Public Health Sciences, Division of Biostatistics, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USASocial Psychology, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, AustraliaThe imputation of missing data is often a crucial step in the analysis of survey data. This study reviews typical problems with missing data and discusses a method for the imputation of missing survey data with a large number of categorical variables which do not have a monotone missing pattern. We develop a method for constructing a monotone missing pattern that allows for imputation of categorical data in data sets with a large number of variables using a model-based MCMC approach. We report the results of imputing the missing data from a case study, using educational, sociopsychological, and socioeconomic data from the National Latino and Asian American Study (NLAAS). We report the results of multiply imputed data on a substantive logistic regression analysis predicting socioeconomic success from several educational, sociopsychological, and familial variables. We compare the results of conducting inference using a single imputed data set to those using a combined test over several imputations. Findings indicate that, for all variables in the model, all of the single tests were consistent with the combined test.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/368791
spellingShingle Machelle D. Wilson
Kerstin Lueck
Working with Missing Data: Imputation of Nonresponse Items in Categorical Survey Data with a Non-Monotone Missing Pattern
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title Working with Missing Data: Imputation of Nonresponse Items in Categorical Survey Data with a Non-Monotone Missing Pattern
title_full Working with Missing Data: Imputation of Nonresponse Items in Categorical Survey Data with a Non-Monotone Missing Pattern
title_fullStr Working with Missing Data: Imputation of Nonresponse Items in Categorical Survey Data with a Non-Monotone Missing Pattern
title_full_unstemmed Working with Missing Data: Imputation of Nonresponse Items in Categorical Survey Data with a Non-Monotone Missing Pattern
title_short Working with Missing Data: Imputation of Nonresponse Items in Categorical Survey Data with a Non-Monotone Missing Pattern
title_sort working with missing data imputation of nonresponse items in categorical survey data with a non monotone missing pattern
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/368791
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