The Spanish Civil War through the Female Gaze: A Valley of Betrayal (2007) by Tricia Goyer

War literature is a highly gendered genre, having historically been almost exclusively associated with men. This resulted in the exclusion of women writers from the canon of war literature. However, particularly since the two World Wars, women have been increasingly participating in and writing abou...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Luna Carrasquer
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de Alicante 2025-07-01
Series:Feminismo/s
Subjects:
Online Access:https://feminismos.ua.es/article/view/28239
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850084863026135040
author Luna Carrasquer
author_facet Luna Carrasquer
author_sort Luna Carrasquer
collection DOAJ
description War literature is a highly gendered genre, having historically been almost exclusively associated with men. This resulted in the exclusion of women writers from the canon of war literature. However, particularly since the two World Wars, women have been increasingly participating in and writing about war. An example of this relates to the Spanish Civil War (1936-39), a conflict that still sparks the interest of both Spanish and international, and both male and female authors in the 21st century. Within this context, this paper analyses, from a gender perspective, Tricia Goyer’s Spanish Civil War novel A Valley of Betrayal (2007). It explores the representation of the war that this novel offers, as seen through the eyes of an American woman, and how this perspective establishes a dialogue with 20th-century male-authored canonical texts. Consequently, this paper analyses the way in which Goyer’s novel offers a female and foreign gaze on the conflict. Through the concepts of authorship, ‘authoritative witness’ (Schweik), transduction (Doležel), and exoticism, this paper illustrates that the novel offers an authorised, plastic-artistic, and exoticising gaze on the Spanish Civil War. It discusses how the novel’s main female character transforms into an authoritative witness by testifying to her wartime experiences through painting, and how Goyer interacts with the plastic-artistic and literary canon in order to give her representation of the Spanish Civil War. The relevance of this study is twofold: on the one hand, by discussing Goyer’s little-studied work, it aims to contribute to the scholarship on Spanish Civil War literature written by women; on the other, it seeks to examine what characterises the female gaze on the war in her novel. In this way, then, this paper explores one of the many ways in which women write about the Spanish Civil War, and the extent to which Goyer establishes a dialogue with the male-authored literary and plastic-artistic tradition.
format Article
id doaj-art-2c28faf97efd4bcfb516bd19accc4170
institution DOAJ
issn 1989-9998
language Spanish
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Universidad de Alicante
record_format Article
series Feminismo/s
spelling doaj-art-2c28faf97efd4bcfb516bd19accc41702025-08-20T02:43:54ZspaUniversidad de AlicanteFeminismo/s1989-99982025-07-014620623210.14198/fem.2025.46.0936453The Spanish Civil War through the Female Gaze: A Valley of Betrayal (2007) by Tricia GoyerLuna Carrasquer0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0360-4283Universidad de OviedoWar literature is a highly gendered genre, having historically been almost exclusively associated with men. This resulted in the exclusion of women writers from the canon of war literature. However, particularly since the two World Wars, women have been increasingly participating in and writing about war. An example of this relates to the Spanish Civil War (1936-39), a conflict that still sparks the interest of both Spanish and international, and both male and female authors in the 21st century. Within this context, this paper analyses, from a gender perspective, Tricia Goyer’s Spanish Civil War novel A Valley of Betrayal (2007). It explores the representation of the war that this novel offers, as seen through the eyes of an American woman, and how this perspective establishes a dialogue with 20th-century male-authored canonical texts. Consequently, this paper analyses the way in which Goyer’s novel offers a female and foreign gaze on the conflict. Through the concepts of authorship, ‘authoritative witness’ (Schweik), transduction (Doležel), and exoticism, this paper illustrates that the novel offers an authorised, plastic-artistic, and exoticising gaze on the Spanish Civil War. It discusses how the novel’s main female character transforms into an authoritative witness by testifying to her wartime experiences through painting, and how Goyer interacts with the plastic-artistic and literary canon in order to give her representation of the Spanish Civil War. The relevance of this study is twofold: on the one hand, by discussing Goyer’s little-studied work, it aims to contribute to the scholarship on Spanish Civil War literature written by women; on the other, it seeks to examine what characterises the female gaze on the war in her novel. In this way, then, this paper explores one of the many ways in which women write about the Spanish Civil War, and the extent to which Goyer establishes a dialogue with the male-authored literary and plastic-artistic tradition.https://feminismos.ua.es/article/view/28239war novelliterary canongenderauthorshipauthoritytransductionexoticismspanish civil war
spellingShingle Luna Carrasquer
The Spanish Civil War through the Female Gaze: A Valley of Betrayal (2007) by Tricia Goyer
Feminismo/s
war novel
literary canon
gender
authorship
authority
transduction
exoticism
spanish civil war
title The Spanish Civil War through the Female Gaze: A Valley of Betrayal (2007) by Tricia Goyer
title_full The Spanish Civil War through the Female Gaze: A Valley of Betrayal (2007) by Tricia Goyer
title_fullStr The Spanish Civil War through the Female Gaze: A Valley of Betrayal (2007) by Tricia Goyer
title_full_unstemmed The Spanish Civil War through the Female Gaze: A Valley of Betrayal (2007) by Tricia Goyer
title_short The Spanish Civil War through the Female Gaze: A Valley of Betrayal (2007) by Tricia Goyer
title_sort spanish civil war through the female gaze a valley of betrayal 2007 by tricia goyer
topic war novel
literary canon
gender
authorship
authority
transduction
exoticism
spanish civil war
url https://feminismos.ua.es/article/view/28239
work_keys_str_mv AT lunacarrasquer thespanishcivilwarthroughthefemalegazeavalleyofbetrayal2007bytriciagoyer
AT lunacarrasquer spanishcivilwarthroughthefemalegazeavalleyofbetrayal2007bytriciagoyer