Diskursus Hudûd dalam Studi Hukum Islam (Melacak Evolusi Rumusan Hudûd)
<p>The formulation of <em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">h</span>udûd</em> law has been more synonymous with criminal and punishment forms. Such formulations and construct are recognized to distort the true concept of <em><span style="...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Arabic |
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Fakultas Syariah IAIN Madura
2018-12-01
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| Series: | Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ejournal.stainpamekasan.ac.id/index.php/alihkam/article/view/1881 |
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| Summary: | <p>The formulation of <em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">h</span>udûd</em> law has been more synonymous with criminal and punishment forms. Such formulations and construct are recognized to distort the true concept of <em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">h</span>udûd</em>. It also implicates on the theoretical debate in Islamic penal law. The main goal of this paper is to explore and elaborate the <em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">h</span>udûd </em>discourse in the study of Islamic law. This paper is a library research with a hermeneutical approach. The data collection technique used in this research is a documentary study (historical) which is elective-eliminative historic in nature. The analysis methods used in the research are the general methodical elements such as interpretation and deductive-inductive also personal reflection. This paper produces several conclusions: (1) The discourse of <em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">h</span>udûd </em>penal in the Islamic criminal law studies has experienced a paradigm shift as a dynamic entity from time to time. And the stipulation of <em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">h</span>udûd </em>penal is an Islamic Juristic formulation (<em>fuqahā’</em>) and (2) As a product of ijtihad, stipulation of <em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">h</span>udûd </em>or its existence is open with criticism using contemporary epistemology. (Rumusan <em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">h</span>udûd </em>yang selama ini ada lebih identik dengan bentuk pidana dan hukuman. Rumusan dan konstruksi yang demikian diakui telah mendistorsikan konsep sebenarnya tentang konsepsi <em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">h</span>udûd. </em>Paper ini bertujuan mengupas serta mengelaborasi diskursus <em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">h</span>udûd </em>dalam studi hukum Islam. Disamping itu, tulisan ini juga melacak pergeseran- paradigma terkait konsepsi dan rumusan <em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">h</span>udûd</em> yang muncul sepanjang sejarah. Tulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan hermeneutika-tematis melalui studi dokumenter bersifat historis elektif-eliminatif. Data akan dibandingkan, dianalisis serta disaring hingga tersisa satu teori yang paling relevan. Paper ini menyimpulkan bahwa diskursus <em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">h</span>udûd</em> dalam hukum Islam telah mengalami pergeseran paradigma (<em>paradigm shift</em>)<em> </em>dari waktu ke waktu. Dan, rumusan <em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">h</span>udûd </em>yang identik dengan bentuk-bentuk pidana (<em>al-</em><em>ꞌuqûbât al-muqaddarah</em>) merupakan ijtihad para <em>fuqahâ</em>’ atas tradisi kenabian (Sunnah). Sebagai hasil ijtihad, rumusan <em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">h</span>udûd </em>yang ada merupakan ruang ilmu yang terbuka dengan kritik)</p><p><em><br /></em><em></em></p> |
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| ISSN: | 1907-591X 2442-3084 |