Recent Advances in Dye Sensitized Solar Cells

Solar energy is an abundant and accessible source of renewable energy available on earth, and many types of photovoltaic (PV) devices like organic, inorganic, and hybrid cells have been developed to harness the energy. PV cells directly convert solar radiation into electricity without affecting the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Umer Mehmood, Saleem-ur Rahman, Khalil Harrabi, Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein, B. V. S. Reddy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/974782
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832556943046082560
author Umer Mehmood
Saleem-ur Rahman
Khalil Harrabi
Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein
B. V. S. Reddy
author_facet Umer Mehmood
Saleem-ur Rahman
Khalil Harrabi
Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein
B. V. S. Reddy
author_sort Umer Mehmood
collection DOAJ
description Solar energy is an abundant and accessible source of renewable energy available on earth, and many types of photovoltaic (PV) devices like organic, inorganic, and hybrid cells have been developed to harness the energy. PV cells directly convert solar radiation into electricity without affecting the environment. Although silicon based solar cells (inorganic cells) are widely used because of their high efficiency, they are rigid and manufacturing costs are high. Researchers have focused on organic solar cells to overcome these disadvantages. DSSCs comprise a sensitized semiconductor (photoelectrode) and a catalytic electrode (counter electrode) with an electrolyte sandwiched between them and their efficiency depends on many factors. The maximum electrical conversion efficiency of DSSCs attained so far is 11.1%, which is still low for commercial applications. This review examines the working principle, factors affecting the efficiency, and key challenges facing DSSCs.
format Article
id doaj-art-2bdc6a66a36940028164ab95615f49bd
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-2bdc6a66a36940028164ab95615f49bd2025-02-03T05:44:00ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422014-01-01201410.1155/2014/974782974782Recent Advances in Dye Sensitized Solar CellsUmer Mehmood0Saleem-ur Rahman1Khalil Harrabi2Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein3B. V. S. Reddy4Department of Chemical Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM), P.O. Box 5050, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM), P.O. Box 5050, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, KFUPM, P.O. Box 5050, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM), P.O. Box 5050, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaIndian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad, IndiaSolar energy is an abundant and accessible source of renewable energy available on earth, and many types of photovoltaic (PV) devices like organic, inorganic, and hybrid cells have been developed to harness the energy. PV cells directly convert solar radiation into electricity without affecting the environment. Although silicon based solar cells (inorganic cells) are widely used because of their high efficiency, they are rigid and manufacturing costs are high. Researchers have focused on organic solar cells to overcome these disadvantages. DSSCs comprise a sensitized semiconductor (photoelectrode) and a catalytic electrode (counter electrode) with an electrolyte sandwiched between them and their efficiency depends on many factors. The maximum electrical conversion efficiency of DSSCs attained so far is 11.1%, which is still low for commercial applications. This review examines the working principle, factors affecting the efficiency, and key challenges facing DSSCs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/974782
spellingShingle Umer Mehmood
Saleem-ur Rahman
Khalil Harrabi
Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein
B. V. S. Reddy
Recent Advances in Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Recent Advances in Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
title_full Recent Advances in Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
title_fullStr Recent Advances in Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advances in Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
title_short Recent Advances in Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
title_sort recent advances in dye sensitized solar cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/974782
work_keys_str_mv AT umermehmood recentadvancesindyesensitizedsolarcells
AT saleemurrahman recentadvancesindyesensitizedsolarcells
AT khalilharrabi recentadvancesindyesensitizedsolarcells
AT ibnelwaleedahussein recentadvancesindyesensitizedsolarcells
AT bvsreddy recentadvancesindyesensitizedsolarcells