PREGNANCY AND DENTAL HEALTH: NAVIGATING THE COMPLEXITIES OF ORAL CARE, RISKS AND PREVENTIVE APPROACHES FOR EXPECTANT MOTHERS

Pregnancy introduces significant physiological and hormonal changes that can impact oral health, increasing the risk of conditions such as gingivitis, periodontitis, dental caries, and enamel erosion. These oral health issues, if left untreated, may contribute to adverse pregnancy outcomes, includin...

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Main Authors: Ciprian Gavrila Ilea, Irina Liviana Stoian, Alexandra Pangal, Bogdan Doroftei, Adeline Samar Nassouh, Laurian Lucian Francu, Corina Ciupilan, Monica Mihaela Scutariu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romanian Society of Oral Rehabilitation 2025-03-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rjor.ro/pregnancy-and-dental-health-navigating-the-complexities-of-oral-care-risks-and-preventive-approaches-for-expectant-mothers/
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author Ciprian Gavrila Ilea
Irina Liviana Stoian
Alexandra Pangal
Bogdan Doroftei
Adeline Samar Nassouh
Laurian Lucian Francu
Corina Ciupilan
Monica Mihaela Scutariu
author_facet Ciprian Gavrila Ilea
Irina Liviana Stoian
Alexandra Pangal
Bogdan Doroftei
Adeline Samar Nassouh
Laurian Lucian Francu
Corina Ciupilan
Monica Mihaela Scutariu
author_sort Ciprian Gavrila Ilea
collection DOAJ
description Pregnancy introduces significant physiological and hormonal changes that can impact oral health, increasing the risk of conditions such as gingivitis, periodontitis, dental caries, and enamel erosion. These oral health issues, if left untreated, may contribute to adverse pregnancy outcomes, including preterm birth and low birth weight. Despite the critical role of oral health in pregnancy, many expectant mothers face barriers such as lack of awareness, financial constraints, and limited access to dental services, which hinder timely intervention. This review explores the common oral health challenges faced by pregnant women, their potential impact on maternal and fetal well-being, and the barriers that prevent access to adequate care. Additionally, it highlights preventive strategies, including improved oral hygiene practices, early detection, and the integration of dental care into routine prenatal healthcare. Emerging technological advancements, such as artificial intelligence and teledentistry, are also discussed as potential tools to enhance accessibility and diagnostic accuracy in maternal oral healthcare. The review concludes by emphasizing the need for a multidisciplinary approach that involves collaboration between dental and prenatal care providers to ensure comprehensive healthcare for expectant mothers. Increased awareness, policy changes, and public health initiatives are essential to promoting better oral health outcomes and reducing healthcare disparities among pregnant women.
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publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Romanian Society of Oral Rehabilitation
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spelling doaj-art-2bc02844e9de4f0eb4d8d70a423d58542025-08-20T03:24:38ZengRomanian Society of Oral RehabilitationRomanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation2066-70002601-46612025-03-0117160762310.62610/RJOR.2025.1.17.60PREGNANCY AND DENTAL HEALTH: NAVIGATING THE COMPLEXITIES OF ORAL CARE, RISKS AND PREVENTIVE APPROACHES FOR EXPECTANT MOTHERSCiprian Gavrila Ilea0Irina Liviana Stoian1Alexandra Pangal2Bogdan Doroftei3Adeline Samar Nassouh4Laurian Lucian Francu5Corina Ciupilan6Monica Mihaela Scutariu7“Gr. T. Popa" U.M.Ph.- Iași, Romania, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Mother and Child Medicine, University Street, no 16, 700115 Iasi, Romania“Gr. T. Popa" U.M.Ph.- Iași, Romania, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Mother and Child Medicine, University Street, no 16, 700115 Iasi, Romania“Gr. T. Popa" U.M.Ph.- Iași, Romania, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Mother and Child Medicine, University Street, no 16, 700115 Iasi, Romania“Gr. T. Popa" U.M.Ph.- Iași, Romania, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Mother and Child Medicine, University Street, no 16, 700115 Iasi, Romania“Gr. T. Popa" U.M.Ph.- Iași, Romania, Faculty of Medicine, doctoral candidate“Gr. T. Popa" U.M.Ph. - Iași, Romania, Faculty of Dentistry Department of Morphological Science 1, 700115 Iasi, Romania. “Gr. T. Popa" U.M.Ph.- Iași, Romania, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Morpho-Functional Science, 700115 Iaşi, Romania“Gr. T. Popa" U.M.Ph.- Iași, Romania, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral Diagnosis, 700115 Iasi, Romania.Pregnancy introduces significant physiological and hormonal changes that can impact oral health, increasing the risk of conditions such as gingivitis, periodontitis, dental caries, and enamel erosion. These oral health issues, if left untreated, may contribute to adverse pregnancy outcomes, including preterm birth and low birth weight. Despite the critical role of oral health in pregnancy, many expectant mothers face barriers such as lack of awareness, financial constraints, and limited access to dental services, which hinder timely intervention. This review explores the common oral health challenges faced by pregnant women, their potential impact on maternal and fetal well-being, and the barriers that prevent access to adequate care. Additionally, it highlights preventive strategies, including improved oral hygiene practices, early detection, and the integration of dental care into routine prenatal healthcare. Emerging technological advancements, such as artificial intelligence and teledentistry, are also discussed as potential tools to enhance accessibility and diagnostic accuracy in maternal oral healthcare. The review concludes by emphasizing the need for a multidisciplinary approach that involves collaboration between dental and prenatal care providers to ensure comprehensive healthcare for expectant mothers. Increased awareness, policy changes, and public health initiatives are essential to promoting better oral health outcomes and reducing healthcare disparities among pregnant women.https://rjor.ro/pregnancy-and-dental-health-navigating-the-complexities-of-oral-care-risks-and-preventive-approaches-for-expectant-mothers/pregnancyoralhealthgingivitisperiodontitiscarieserosionpreventionetc
spellingShingle Ciprian Gavrila Ilea
Irina Liviana Stoian
Alexandra Pangal
Bogdan Doroftei
Adeline Samar Nassouh
Laurian Lucian Francu
Corina Ciupilan
Monica Mihaela Scutariu
PREGNANCY AND DENTAL HEALTH: NAVIGATING THE COMPLEXITIES OF ORAL CARE, RISKS AND PREVENTIVE APPROACHES FOR EXPECTANT MOTHERS
Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
pregnancy
oral
health
gingivitis
periodontitis
caries
erosion
prevention
etc
title PREGNANCY AND DENTAL HEALTH: NAVIGATING THE COMPLEXITIES OF ORAL CARE, RISKS AND PREVENTIVE APPROACHES FOR EXPECTANT MOTHERS
title_full PREGNANCY AND DENTAL HEALTH: NAVIGATING THE COMPLEXITIES OF ORAL CARE, RISKS AND PREVENTIVE APPROACHES FOR EXPECTANT MOTHERS
title_fullStr PREGNANCY AND DENTAL HEALTH: NAVIGATING THE COMPLEXITIES OF ORAL CARE, RISKS AND PREVENTIVE APPROACHES FOR EXPECTANT MOTHERS
title_full_unstemmed PREGNANCY AND DENTAL HEALTH: NAVIGATING THE COMPLEXITIES OF ORAL CARE, RISKS AND PREVENTIVE APPROACHES FOR EXPECTANT MOTHERS
title_short PREGNANCY AND DENTAL HEALTH: NAVIGATING THE COMPLEXITIES OF ORAL CARE, RISKS AND PREVENTIVE APPROACHES FOR EXPECTANT MOTHERS
title_sort pregnancy and dental health navigating the complexities of oral care risks and preventive approaches for expectant mothers
topic pregnancy
oral
health
gingivitis
periodontitis
caries
erosion
prevention
etc
url https://rjor.ro/pregnancy-and-dental-health-navigating-the-complexities-of-oral-care-risks-and-preventive-approaches-for-expectant-mothers/
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