THE INTERMEDIATING ROLE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY IN THE MICROFINANCE SUSTAINABILITY NEXUS: EVIDENCE FROM WOMEN-LED SMES IN NIGERIA

This study examines the interconnected roles of microfinance access and financial literacy in enhancing business sustainability among women-led small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Nigeria. Drawing on cross-sectional survey data from 3,421 women entrepreneurs across urban and peri-urban regions,...

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Main Author: Agbeyinka Yinka Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Accounting and Finance, Federal University Gusau 2025-04-01
Series:Gusau Journal of Accounting and Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.gujaf.com.ng/index.php/gujaf/article/view/389
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author Agbeyinka Yinka Ibrahim
author_facet Agbeyinka Yinka Ibrahim
author_sort Agbeyinka Yinka Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the interconnected roles of microfinance access and financial literacy in enhancing business sustainability among women-led small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Nigeria. Drawing on cross-sectional survey data from 3,421 women entrepreneurs across urban and peri-urban regions, the study employs a mediation analysis within an Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) framework, supported by bootstrapping procedures and robustness checks using structural equation modelling. The empirical findings reveal that access to microfinance significantly enhances business sustainability, while financial literacy independently contributes to sustainability outcomes. Importantly, financial literacy mediates the relationship between microfinance and business sustainability, with a statistically significant indirect effect, validated by the Sobel test and bootstrapped confidence intervals. Control variables such as age, education, and business location further contextualize the findings. These results highlight the critical role of cognitive and educational capabilities in translating access to finance into sustainable business performance. Policymakers and development practitioners are encouraged to embed financial literacy training within microfinance schemes and develop targeted programs for rural and underserved populations. Future research should adopt longitudinal and experimental designs to validate causality and assess sectoral and digital moderating factors in the financial empowerment of women entrepreneurs.
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spelling doaj-art-2b9ee6b3d2824cd18239086d8efaed8d2025-08-20T03:58:18ZengDepartment of Accounting and Finance, Federal University GusauGusau Journal of Accounting and Finance2756-665X2756-68972025-04-016110.57233/gujaf.v46i21.24THE INTERMEDIATING ROLE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY IN THE MICROFINANCE SUSTAINABILITY NEXUS: EVIDENCE FROM WOMEN-LED SMES IN NIGERIAAgbeyinka Yinka Ibrahim0Department of Accounting Science, Walter Sisulu University, Mthatha, South Africa This study examines the interconnected roles of microfinance access and financial literacy in enhancing business sustainability among women-led small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Nigeria. Drawing on cross-sectional survey data from 3,421 women entrepreneurs across urban and peri-urban regions, the study employs a mediation analysis within an Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) framework, supported by bootstrapping procedures and robustness checks using structural equation modelling. The empirical findings reveal that access to microfinance significantly enhances business sustainability, while financial literacy independently contributes to sustainability outcomes. Importantly, financial literacy mediates the relationship between microfinance and business sustainability, with a statistically significant indirect effect, validated by the Sobel test and bootstrapped confidence intervals. Control variables such as age, education, and business location further contextualize the findings. These results highlight the critical role of cognitive and educational capabilities in translating access to finance into sustainable business performance. Policymakers and development practitioners are encouraged to embed financial literacy training within microfinance schemes and develop targeted programs for rural and underserved populations. Future research should adopt longitudinal and experimental designs to validate causality and assess sectoral and digital moderating factors in the financial empowerment of women entrepreneurs. https://journals.gujaf.com.ng/index.php/gujaf/article/view/389MicrofinanceFinancial LiteracyBusiness SustainabilityWomen EntrepreneursMediation AnalysisNigeria
spellingShingle Agbeyinka Yinka Ibrahim
THE INTERMEDIATING ROLE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY IN THE MICROFINANCE SUSTAINABILITY NEXUS: EVIDENCE FROM WOMEN-LED SMES IN NIGERIA
Gusau Journal of Accounting and Finance
Microfinance
Financial Literacy
Business Sustainability
Women Entrepreneurs
Mediation Analysis
Nigeria
title THE INTERMEDIATING ROLE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY IN THE MICROFINANCE SUSTAINABILITY NEXUS: EVIDENCE FROM WOMEN-LED SMES IN NIGERIA
title_full THE INTERMEDIATING ROLE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY IN THE MICROFINANCE SUSTAINABILITY NEXUS: EVIDENCE FROM WOMEN-LED SMES IN NIGERIA
title_fullStr THE INTERMEDIATING ROLE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY IN THE MICROFINANCE SUSTAINABILITY NEXUS: EVIDENCE FROM WOMEN-LED SMES IN NIGERIA
title_full_unstemmed THE INTERMEDIATING ROLE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY IN THE MICROFINANCE SUSTAINABILITY NEXUS: EVIDENCE FROM WOMEN-LED SMES IN NIGERIA
title_short THE INTERMEDIATING ROLE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY IN THE MICROFINANCE SUSTAINABILITY NEXUS: EVIDENCE FROM WOMEN-LED SMES IN NIGERIA
title_sort intermediating role of financial literacy in the microfinance sustainability nexus evidence from women led smes in nigeria
topic Microfinance
Financial Literacy
Business Sustainability
Women Entrepreneurs
Mediation Analysis
Nigeria
url https://journals.gujaf.com.ng/index.php/gujaf/article/view/389
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