Substrate preference of protein kinase B isoforms can vary depending on the cell line.

Many proteins in higher eukaryotes, especially those with crucial functions, have multiple isoforms with redundant roles providing protection against potential functional deficiencies in one isoform. However, these isoforms can also have some unique roles. Protein kinase B, also known as Akt, is one...

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Main Authors: Miguel S Palma, Samantha R Perez, Aida Husain, Deepali Bhandari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0298322
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author Miguel S Palma
Samantha R Perez
Aida Husain
Deepali Bhandari
author_facet Miguel S Palma
Samantha R Perez
Aida Husain
Deepali Bhandari
author_sort Miguel S Palma
collection DOAJ
description Many proteins in higher eukaryotes, especially those with crucial functions, have multiple isoforms with redundant roles providing protection against potential functional deficiencies in one isoform. However, these isoforms can also have some unique roles. Protein kinase B, also known as Akt, is one such protein that has three isoforms encoded on different genes. Due to high sequence similarity and the general lack of specific reagents, most studies on Akt generalize their findings and do not distinguish between the isoforms. Using an established chemical genetic strategy and a set of known Akt substrates, this work explores substrate specificity of Akt isoforms under steady state conditions in two commonly used cell lines. This strategy can be applied to study any Akt isoform-specific substrates of interest in any cell line of choice as long as the cell line can be transfected.
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publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
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series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-2b85535fcf5b42a5b4992fecf0fb817b2025-08-20T02:38:56ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-01193e029832210.1371/journal.pone.0298322Substrate preference of protein kinase B isoforms can vary depending on the cell line.Miguel S PalmaSamantha R PerezAida HusainDeepali BhandariMany proteins in higher eukaryotes, especially those with crucial functions, have multiple isoforms with redundant roles providing protection against potential functional deficiencies in one isoform. However, these isoforms can also have some unique roles. Protein kinase B, also known as Akt, is one such protein that has three isoforms encoded on different genes. Due to high sequence similarity and the general lack of specific reagents, most studies on Akt generalize their findings and do not distinguish between the isoforms. Using an established chemical genetic strategy and a set of known Akt substrates, this work explores substrate specificity of Akt isoforms under steady state conditions in two commonly used cell lines. This strategy can be applied to study any Akt isoform-specific substrates of interest in any cell line of choice as long as the cell line can be transfected.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0298322
spellingShingle Miguel S Palma
Samantha R Perez
Aida Husain
Deepali Bhandari
Substrate preference of protein kinase B isoforms can vary depending on the cell line.
PLoS ONE
title Substrate preference of protein kinase B isoforms can vary depending on the cell line.
title_full Substrate preference of protein kinase B isoforms can vary depending on the cell line.
title_fullStr Substrate preference of protein kinase B isoforms can vary depending on the cell line.
title_full_unstemmed Substrate preference of protein kinase B isoforms can vary depending on the cell line.
title_short Substrate preference of protein kinase B isoforms can vary depending on the cell line.
title_sort substrate preference of protein kinase b isoforms can vary depending on the cell line
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0298322
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AT samantharperez substratepreferenceofproteinkinasebisoformscanvarydependingonthecellline
AT aidahusain substratepreferenceofproteinkinasebisoformscanvarydependingonthecellline
AT deepalibhandari substratepreferenceofproteinkinasebisoformscanvarydependingonthecellline