APPLICATION OF NONPARAMETRIC GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION METHOD ON OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE DATA IN INDONESIA

Nonparametric Geographically Weighted Regression (NGWR) model is a development of nonparametric regression with geographic weights for spatial data where parameter estimators are local to each observation location. NGWR is used to obtain the best model for the Open Unemployment Rate (OUR) data in In...

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Main Authors: Marisa Nanda Saputri, Sifriyani Sifriyani, Wasono Wasono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Pattimura 2023-12-01
Series:Barekeng
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Online Access:https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/9460
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author Marisa Nanda Saputri
Sifriyani Sifriyani
Wasono Wasono
author_facet Marisa Nanda Saputri
Sifriyani Sifriyani
Wasono Wasono
author_sort Marisa Nanda Saputri
collection DOAJ
description Nonparametric Geographically Weighted Regression (NGWR) model is a development of nonparametric regression with geographic weights for spatial data where parameter estimators are local to each observation location. NGWR is used to obtain the best model for the Open Unemployment Rate (OUR) data in Indonesia. Unemployment is still a significant social and economic problem in Indonesia. This study aims to obtain the NGWR model on the OUR data in Indonesia and to determine the factors that significantly affect OUR. The method used is the NGWR model with bisquare kernel function weighting and gaussian kernel function. The best model is obtained by NGWR with bisquare kernel function weighting at order 1 and knot point 1, with R2 is 83.45 percent which explains that the predictor variables affect the OUR by that number. The factors that have a significant effect on OUR are the percentage of population density, minimum wage, average years of schooling, GRDP, and the percentage of poor people.
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spelling doaj-art-2b71f3bb202541dbb433642c558c1b4d2025-08-20T03:02:45ZengUniversitas PattimuraBarekeng1978-72272615-30172023-12-011742071208010.30598/barekengvol17iss4pp2071-20809460APPLICATION OF NONPARAMETRIC GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION METHOD ON OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE DATA IN INDONESIAMarisa Nanda Saputri0Sifriyani Sifriyani1Wasono Wasono2Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Mulawarman, IndonesiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Mulawarman, IndonesiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Mulawarman, IndonesiaNonparametric Geographically Weighted Regression (NGWR) model is a development of nonparametric regression with geographic weights for spatial data where parameter estimators are local to each observation location. NGWR is used to obtain the best model for the Open Unemployment Rate (OUR) data in Indonesia. Unemployment is still a significant social and economic problem in Indonesia. This study aims to obtain the NGWR model on the OUR data in Indonesia and to determine the factors that significantly affect OUR. The method used is the NGWR model with bisquare kernel function weighting and gaussian kernel function. The best model is obtained by NGWR with bisquare kernel function weighting at order 1 and knot point 1, with R2 is 83.45 percent which explains that the predictor variables affect the OUR by that number. The factors that have a significant effect on OUR are the percentage of population density, minimum wage, average years of schooling, GRDP, and the percentage of poor people.https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/9460nonparametricregressionsplinespatial dataunemployment
spellingShingle Marisa Nanda Saputri
Sifriyani Sifriyani
Wasono Wasono
APPLICATION OF NONPARAMETRIC GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION METHOD ON OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE DATA IN INDONESIA
Barekeng
nonparametric
regression
spline
spatial data
unemployment
title APPLICATION OF NONPARAMETRIC GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION METHOD ON OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE DATA IN INDONESIA
title_full APPLICATION OF NONPARAMETRIC GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION METHOD ON OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE DATA IN INDONESIA
title_fullStr APPLICATION OF NONPARAMETRIC GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION METHOD ON OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE DATA IN INDONESIA
title_full_unstemmed APPLICATION OF NONPARAMETRIC GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION METHOD ON OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE DATA IN INDONESIA
title_short APPLICATION OF NONPARAMETRIC GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION METHOD ON OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE DATA IN INDONESIA
title_sort application of nonparametric geographically weighted regression method on open unemployment rate data in indonesia
topic nonparametric
regression
spline
spatial data
unemployment
url https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/9460
work_keys_str_mv AT marisanandasaputri applicationofnonparametricgeographicallyweightedregressionmethodonopenunemploymentratedatainindonesia
AT sifriyanisifriyani applicationofnonparametricgeographicallyweightedregressionmethodonopenunemploymentratedatainindonesia
AT wasonowasono applicationofnonparametricgeographicallyweightedregressionmethodonopenunemploymentratedatainindonesia