Farmers, Milk Prices and Rural Indignation

For over a decade there have been protests by United Kingdom farmers against the low prices which they receive for their milk. This paper will first set these protests against the legal background, with specific reference to the deregulation of the dairy sector in the 1990s, actions taken by the c...

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Main Author: Michael N. Cardwell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oñati International Institute for the Sociology of Law 2014-03-01
Series:Oñati Socio-Legal Series
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Online Access:https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/382
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author Michael N. Cardwell
author_facet Michael N. Cardwell
author_sort Michael N. Cardwell
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description For over a decade there have been protests by United Kingdom farmers against the low prices which they receive for their milk. This paper will first set these protests against the legal background, with specific reference to the deregulation of the dairy sector in the 1990s, actions taken by the competition authorities and recent statutory intervention in the groceries supply chain. It will then examine the protests themselves, concentrating on the militant expression of indignation which has coalesced around Farmers for Action and the ways in which the farmers have hoped to influence either industry practice or even the political process. Finally, there will be discussion of Regulation (EU) No. 261/2012, a targeted legislative response designed to rebalance the respective bargaining power of farmers and dairy processors. In conclusion, it will be suggested that the protests have overall been relatively effective, and may even be characterised as a form of ‘negotiation’ in a market which is not functioning well. Durante más de una década, los ganaderos del Reino Unido han protestado por los bajos precios que reciben por su leche. En primer lugar, este artículo analizará el marco legal de las protestas, haciendo una referencia específica a la desregulación del sector lácteo en la década de 1990, las medidas adoptadas por las autoridades de competencia y la reciente intervención legal en la cadena de suministro de alimentos. A continuación, se analizarán las protestas en sí mismas, concentrándose en la expresión activista de indignación, reunida alrededor de Farmers for Action (Ganaderos en Acción), y la forma en la que los ganaderos han pretendido influir tanto en la práctica industrial o incluso en el proceso político. Por último, se debatirán las reformas a nivel de la Unión Europea, destinadas a reequilibrar el poder de negociación de agricultores y elaboradores de productos lácteos. En conclusión, se sugiere que, en general, las protestas han sido relativamente eficaces, e incluso se pueden caracterizar como una forma de "negociación" en un mercado que no está funcionando bien. DOWNLOAD THIS PAPER FROM SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2563473
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spelling doaj-art-2b6f6b97c1b640e9896c8ed3fed0f5002025-08-20T02:23:35ZengOñati International Institute for the Sociology of LawOñati Socio-Legal Series2079-59712014-03-0151Farmers, Milk Prices and Rural IndignationMichael N. Cardwell0University of Leeds For over a decade there have been protests by United Kingdom farmers against the low prices which they receive for their milk. This paper will first set these protests against the legal background, with specific reference to the deregulation of the dairy sector in the 1990s, actions taken by the competition authorities and recent statutory intervention in the groceries supply chain. It will then examine the protests themselves, concentrating on the militant expression of indignation which has coalesced around Farmers for Action and the ways in which the farmers have hoped to influence either industry practice or even the political process. Finally, there will be discussion of Regulation (EU) No. 261/2012, a targeted legislative response designed to rebalance the respective bargaining power of farmers and dairy processors. In conclusion, it will be suggested that the protests have overall been relatively effective, and may even be characterised as a form of ‘negotiation’ in a market which is not functioning well. Durante más de una década, los ganaderos del Reino Unido han protestado por los bajos precios que reciben por su leche. En primer lugar, este artículo analizará el marco legal de las protestas, haciendo una referencia específica a la desregulación del sector lácteo en la década de 1990, las medidas adoptadas por las autoridades de competencia y la reciente intervención legal en la cadena de suministro de alimentos. A continuación, se analizarán las protestas en sí mismas, concentrándose en la expresión activista de indignación, reunida alrededor de Farmers for Action (Ganaderos en Acción), y la forma en la que los ganaderos han pretendido influir tanto en la práctica industrial o incluso en el proceso político. Por último, se debatirán las reformas a nivel de la Unión Europea, destinadas a reequilibrar el poder de negociación de agricultores y elaboradores de productos lácteos. En conclusión, se sugiere que, en general, las protestas han sido relativamente eficaces, e incluso se pueden caracterizar como una forma de "negociación" en un mercado que no está funcionando bien. DOWNLOAD THIS PAPER FROM SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2563473 https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/382Farmersprotestmilk pricesFarmers for ActionGroceries Code AdjudicatorRegulation (EU) No. 261/2012
spellingShingle Michael N. Cardwell
Farmers, Milk Prices and Rural Indignation
Oñati Socio-Legal Series
Farmers
protest
milk prices
Farmers for Action
Groceries Code Adjudicator
Regulation (EU) No. 261/2012
title Farmers, Milk Prices and Rural Indignation
title_full Farmers, Milk Prices and Rural Indignation
title_fullStr Farmers, Milk Prices and Rural Indignation
title_full_unstemmed Farmers, Milk Prices and Rural Indignation
title_short Farmers, Milk Prices and Rural Indignation
title_sort farmers milk prices and rural indignation
topic Farmers
protest
milk prices
Farmers for Action
Groceries Code Adjudicator
Regulation (EU) No. 261/2012
url https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/382
work_keys_str_mv AT michaelncardwell farmersmilkpricesandruralindignation