CFD Prediction and Experimental Measurement of Blade Water Coverage in a Diesel Turbocharger

A turbocharger unit for diesel engine is often equipped with a built-in online water washing system and its performance is not always satisfactory because of efficiency declination due to deposit accumulated on blade surfaces not being washed away. In this study, a systematic approach of using exper...

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Main Authors: Jun Yao, Yufeng Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/789563
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author Jun Yao
Yufeng Yao
author_facet Jun Yao
Yufeng Yao
author_sort Jun Yao
collection DOAJ
description A turbocharger unit for diesel engine is often equipped with a built-in online water washing system and its performance is not always satisfactory because of efficiency declination due to deposit accumulated on blade surfaces not being washed away. In this study, a systematic approach of using experimental measurements and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is adopted to analyse liquid/gas two-phase flow associated with a turbocharger water washing system, in order to understand the underlying flow physics. A medium-sized diesel engine turbocharger configuration is chosen for this purpose. Experiments are focussed on blade surface temperature measurements, while CFD modelling with a coupled Eulerian/Lagrangian method is used for capturing the complex gas/liquid two-phase flow behaviours inside the induction duct and the blade passage. It was found that numerical predictions are in a good agreement with experimental data in terms of temperature distributions of the blade leading edge region and water coverage over the blade ring. Other flow features such as the water droplet trajectories and the particle size distributions are also explored and analysed in further details, and they are useful for understanding the deposit removal mechanism.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5591
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publishDate 2012-01-01
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series Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
spelling doaj-art-2b66647825484aa384e535cca65970cb2025-02-03T01:22:01ZengWileyModelling and Simulation in Engineering1687-55911687-56052012-01-01201210.1155/2012/789563789563CFD Prediction and Experimental Measurement of Blade Water Coverage in a Diesel TurbochargerJun Yao0Yufeng Yao1School of Engineering, University of Lincoln, Brayford Pool, Lincoln LN6 7TS, UKFaculty of Science, Engineering and Computing, Kingston University, London SW15 3DW, UKA turbocharger unit for diesel engine is often equipped with a built-in online water washing system and its performance is not always satisfactory because of efficiency declination due to deposit accumulated on blade surfaces not being washed away. In this study, a systematic approach of using experimental measurements and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is adopted to analyse liquid/gas two-phase flow associated with a turbocharger water washing system, in order to understand the underlying flow physics. A medium-sized diesel engine turbocharger configuration is chosen for this purpose. Experiments are focussed on blade surface temperature measurements, while CFD modelling with a coupled Eulerian/Lagrangian method is used for capturing the complex gas/liquid two-phase flow behaviours inside the induction duct and the blade passage. It was found that numerical predictions are in a good agreement with experimental data in terms of temperature distributions of the blade leading edge region and water coverage over the blade ring. Other flow features such as the water droplet trajectories and the particle size distributions are also explored and analysed in further details, and they are useful for understanding the deposit removal mechanism.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/789563
spellingShingle Jun Yao
Yufeng Yao
CFD Prediction and Experimental Measurement of Blade Water Coverage in a Diesel Turbocharger
Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
title CFD Prediction and Experimental Measurement of Blade Water Coverage in a Diesel Turbocharger
title_full CFD Prediction and Experimental Measurement of Blade Water Coverage in a Diesel Turbocharger
title_fullStr CFD Prediction and Experimental Measurement of Blade Water Coverage in a Diesel Turbocharger
title_full_unstemmed CFD Prediction and Experimental Measurement of Blade Water Coverage in a Diesel Turbocharger
title_short CFD Prediction and Experimental Measurement of Blade Water Coverage in a Diesel Turbocharger
title_sort cfd prediction and experimental measurement of blade water coverage in a diesel turbocharger
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/789563
work_keys_str_mv AT junyao cfdpredictionandexperimentalmeasurementofbladewatercoverageinadieselturbocharger
AT yufengyao cfdpredictionandexperimentalmeasurementofbladewatercoverageinadieselturbocharger