PARP Inhibition Attenuates Histopathological Lesion in Ischemia/Reperfusion Renal Mouse Model after Cold Prolonged Ischemia

We test the hypothesis that PARP inhibition can decrease acute tubular necrosis (ATN) and other renal lesions related to prolonged cold ischemia/reperfusion (IR) in kidneys preserved at 4°C in University of Wisconsin (UW) solution. Material and Methods. We used 30 male Parp1+/+ wild-type and 15 male...

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Main Authors: Raimundo M. G. del Moral, Mercedes Gómez-Morales, Pedro Hernández-Cortés, David Aguilar, Trinidad Caballero, Jose Aneiros-Fernández, Mercedes Caba-Molina, Mª  Dolores Rodríguez-Martínez, Andreina Peralta, Pablo Galindo-Moreno, Antonio Osuna, F. Javier Oliver, Raimundo G. del Moral, Francisco O'Valle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/486574
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author Raimundo M. G. del Moral
Mercedes Gómez-Morales
Pedro Hernández-Cortés
David Aguilar
Trinidad Caballero
Jose Aneiros-Fernández
Mercedes Caba-Molina
Mª  Dolores Rodríguez-Martínez
Andreina Peralta
Pablo Galindo-Moreno
Antonio Osuna
F. Javier Oliver
Raimundo G. del Moral
Francisco O'Valle
author_facet Raimundo M. G. del Moral
Mercedes Gómez-Morales
Pedro Hernández-Cortés
David Aguilar
Trinidad Caballero
Jose Aneiros-Fernández
Mercedes Caba-Molina
Mª  Dolores Rodríguez-Martínez
Andreina Peralta
Pablo Galindo-Moreno
Antonio Osuna
F. Javier Oliver
Raimundo G. del Moral
Francisco O'Valle
author_sort Raimundo M. G. del Moral
collection DOAJ
description We test the hypothesis that PARP inhibition can decrease acute tubular necrosis (ATN) and other renal lesions related to prolonged cold ischemia/reperfusion (IR) in kidneys preserved at 4°C in University of Wisconsin (UW) solution. Material and Methods. We used 30 male Parp1+/+ wild-type and 15 male Parp10/0 knockout C57BL/6 mice. Fifteen of these wild-type mice were pretreated with 3,4-dihydro-5-[4-(1-piperidinyl)butoxyl]-1(2H)-isoquinolinone (DPQ) at a concentration of 15 mg/kg body weight, used as PARP inhibitor. Subgroups of mice were established (A: IR 45 min/6 h; B: IR + 48 h in UW solution; and C: IR + 48 h in UW solution plus DPQ). We processed samples for morphological, immunohistochemical, ultrastructural, and western-blotting studies. Results. Prolonged cold ischemia time in UW solution increased PARP-1 expression and kidney injury. Preconditioning with PARP inhibitor DPQ plus DPQ supplementation in UW solution decreased PARP-1 nuclear expression in renal tubules and renal damage. Parp10/0 knockout mice were more resistant to IR-induced renal lesion. In conclusion, PARP inhibition attenuates ATN and other IR-related renal lesions in mouse kidneys under prolonged cold storage in UW solution. If confirmed, these data suggest that pharmacological manipulation of PARP activity may have salutary effects in cold-stored organs at transplantation.
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spelling doaj-art-2b34fbfe3cce491583e2d20af8f53c7b2025-08-20T02:04:10ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/486574486574PARP Inhibition Attenuates Histopathological Lesion in Ischemia/Reperfusion Renal Mouse Model after Cold Prolonged IschemiaRaimundo M. G. del Moral0Mercedes Gómez-Morales1Pedro Hernández-Cortés2David Aguilar3Trinidad Caballero4Jose Aneiros-Fernández5Mercedes Caba-Molina6Mª  Dolores Rodríguez-Martínez7Andreina Peralta8Pablo Galindo-Moreno9Antonio Osuna10F. Javier Oliver11Raimundo G. del Moral12Francisco O'Valle13Provincial UGC Intercentre, Department of ICU, Granada, SpainProvincial UGC Intercentre, Department of ICU, Granada, SpainDepartment of Traumatology and Orthopedic Surgery, IBIMER, “San Cecilio” Clinical Hospital and University of Granada, SpainDepartment of Pathology and IBIMER, School of Medicine, University of Granada, SpainDepartment of Pathology and IBIMER, School of Medicine, University of Granada, SpainProvincial UGC Intercentre, Department of ICU, Granada, SpainProvincial UGC Intercentre, Department of ICU, Granada, SpainDepartment of Pathology and IBIMER, School of Medicine, University of Granada, SpainInstitute of Parasitology and Biomedicine, CSIC, Granada, SpainOral Surgery and Implant Dentistry Department, School of Dentistry, University of Granada, SpainDepartment of Nephrology, “Virgen de las Nieves” Universitary Hospital, Granada, SpainInstitute of Parasitology and Biomedicine, CSIC, Granada, SpainProvincial UGC Intercentre, Department of ICU, Granada, SpainDepartment of Pathology and IBIMER, School of Medicine, University of Granada, SpainWe test the hypothesis that PARP inhibition can decrease acute tubular necrosis (ATN) and other renal lesions related to prolonged cold ischemia/reperfusion (IR) in kidneys preserved at 4°C in University of Wisconsin (UW) solution. Material and Methods. We used 30 male Parp1+/+ wild-type and 15 male Parp10/0 knockout C57BL/6 mice. Fifteen of these wild-type mice were pretreated with 3,4-dihydro-5-[4-(1-piperidinyl)butoxyl]-1(2H)-isoquinolinone (DPQ) at a concentration of 15 mg/kg body weight, used as PARP inhibitor. Subgroups of mice were established (A: IR 45 min/6 h; B: IR + 48 h in UW solution; and C: IR + 48 h in UW solution plus DPQ). We processed samples for morphological, immunohistochemical, ultrastructural, and western-blotting studies. Results. Prolonged cold ischemia time in UW solution increased PARP-1 expression and kidney injury. Preconditioning with PARP inhibitor DPQ plus DPQ supplementation in UW solution decreased PARP-1 nuclear expression in renal tubules and renal damage. Parp10/0 knockout mice were more resistant to IR-induced renal lesion. In conclusion, PARP inhibition attenuates ATN and other IR-related renal lesions in mouse kidneys under prolonged cold storage in UW solution. If confirmed, these data suggest that pharmacological manipulation of PARP activity may have salutary effects in cold-stored organs at transplantation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/486574
spellingShingle Raimundo M. G. del Moral
Mercedes Gómez-Morales
Pedro Hernández-Cortés
David Aguilar
Trinidad Caballero
Jose Aneiros-Fernández
Mercedes Caba-Molina
Mª  Dolores Rodríguez-Martínez
Andreina Peralta
Pablo Galindo-Moreno
Antonio Osuna
F. Javier Oliver
Raimundo G. del Moral
Francisco O'Valle
PARP Inhibition Attenuates Histopathological Lesion in Ischemia/Reperfusion Renal Mouse Model after Cold Prolonged Ischemia
The Scientific World Journal
title PARP Inhibition Attenuates Histopathological Lesion in Ischemia/Reperfusion Renal Mouse Model after Cold Prolonged Ischemia
title_full PARP Inhibition Attenuates Histopathological Lesion in Ischemia/Reperfusion Renal Mouse Model after Cold Prolonged Ischemia
title_fullStr PARP Inhibition Attenuates Histopathological Lesion in Ischemia/Reperfusion Renal Mouse Model after Cold Prolonged Ischemia
title_full_unstemmed PARP Inhibition Attenuates Histopathological Lesion in Ischemia/Reperfusion Renal Mouse Model after Cold Prolonged Ischemia
title_short PARP Inhibition Attenuates Histopathological Lesion in Ischemia/Reperfusion Renal Mouse Model after Cold Prolonged Ischemia
title_sort parp inhibition attenuates histopathological lesion in ischemia reperfusion renal mouse model after cold prolonged ischemia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/486574
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