Perceptions of artificial intelligence in healthcare curricula: insights from a nationwide survey of medical students

IntroductionIn an era where artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the healthcare sector, understanding the perceptions of future healthcare professionals is vital. This study aims to assess the attitudes of healthcare students in Saudi Arabia toward AI and to evaluate their views on i...

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Main Authors: Ahlam Almusharraf, Abdul Khalique Shaikh, Razaz Waheeb Attar, Osama Alwassil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1550671/full
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author Ahlam Almusharraf
Abdul Khalique Shaikh
Razaz Waheeb Attar
Osama Alwassil
author_facet Ahlam Almusharraf
Abdul Khalique Shaikh
Razaz Waheeb Attar
Osama Alwassil
author_sort Ahlam Almusharraf
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionIn an era where artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the healthcare sector, understanding the perceptions of future healthcare professionals is vital. This study aims to assess the attitudes of healthcare students in Saudi Arabia toward AI and to evaluate their views on its impact on medical education and future healthcare careers.MethodsA nationwide survey was conducted across 21 universities in Saudi Arabia. The study targeted healthcare students from various academic years and disciplines. Data were collected on students' exposure to AI, their educational backgrounds, and their perceptions of AI's role in healthcare.ResultsThe survey revealed significant gender-based differences in perceptions of AI. There was a strong consensus on the importance of integrating AI into healthcare curricula. However, respondents also expressed caution regarding the application of AI in clinical practice. Attitudes varied based on students' year of study, level of AI exposure, and educational background, indicating a complex set of influences on their views.DiscussionThe findings highlight the multifaceted perspectives of future healthcare professionals regarding AI. The results suggest the necessity of developing tailored educational strategies that incorporate AI into the curriculum while addressing concerns about its clinical implementation. These insights are essential for preparing students for an AI-integrated healthcare system in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
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spelling doaj-art-2b1b5e5ba4bd4241a13ed5af19ebac492025-08-20T03:48:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2025-05-011010.3389/feduc.2025.15506711550671Perceptions of artificial intelligence in healthcare curricula: insights from a nationwide survey of medical studentsAhlam Almusharraf0Abdul Khalique Shaikh1Razaz Waheeb Attar2Osama Alwassil3Department of Management, College of Business Administration, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Information Systems, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, OmanDepartment of Management, College of Business Administration, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaIntroductionIn an era where artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the healthcare sector, understanding the perceptions of future healthcare professionals is vital. This study aims to assess the attitudes of healthcare students in Saudi Arabia toward AI and to evaluate their views on its impact on medical education and future healthcare careers.MethodsA nationwide survey was conducted across 21 universities in Saudi Arabia. The study targeted healthcare students from various academic years and disciplines. Data were collected on students' exposure to AI, their educational backgrounds, and their perceptions of AI's role in healthcare.ResultsThe survey revealed significant gender-based differences in perceptions of AI. There was a strong consensus on the importance of integrating AI into healthcare curricula. However, respondents also expressed caution regarding the application of AI in clinical practice. Attitudes varied based on students' year of study, level of AI exposure, and educational background, indicating a complex set of influences on their views.DiscussionThe findings highlight the multifaceted perspectives of future healthcare professionals regarding AI. The results suggest the necessity of developing tailored educational strategies that incorporate AI into the curriculum while addressing concerns about its clinical implementation. These insights are essential for preparing students for an AI-integrated healthcare system in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1550671/fullteachinglearninghealthcaredata science applications in educationlifelong learningartificial intelligence
spellingShingle Ahlam Almusharraf
Abdul Khalique Shaikh
Razaz Waheeb Attar
Osama Alwassil
Perceptions of artificial intelligence in healthcare curricula: insights from a nationwide survey of medical students
Frontiers in Education
teaching
learning
healthcare
data science applications in education
lifelong learning
artificial intelligence
title Perceptions of artificial intelligence in healthcare curricula: insights from a nationwide survey of medical students
title_full Perceptions of artificial intelligence in healthcare curricula: insights from a nationwide survey of medical students
title_fullStr Perceptions of artificial intelligence in healthcare curricula: insights from a nationwide survey of medical students
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions of artificial intelligence in healthcare curricula: insights from a nationwide survey of medical students
title_short Perceptions of artificial intelligence in healthcare curricula: insights from a nationwide survey of medical students
title_sort perceptions of artificial intelligence in healthcare curricula insights from a nationwide survey of medical students
topic teaching
learning
healthcare
data science applications in education
lifelong learning
artificial intelligence
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1550671/full
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AT razazwaheebattar perceptionsofartificialintelligenceinhealthcarecurriculainsightsfromanationwidesurveyofmedicalstudents
AT osamaalwassil perceptionsofartificialintelligenceinhealthcarecurriculainsightsfromanationwidesurveyofmedicalstudents