Synthesis and characterization of rubbery epoxy/organoclay hectorite nanocomposites

The present research investigates the morphology, the mechanical, and the viscoelastic properties of rubbery epoxy/clay nanocomposites synthesized by in situ polymerisation of a prepolymer diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A crosslinked with an aliphatic diamine based on a polyoxypropylene backbone. The...

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Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2007-12-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
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Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0000469&mi=cd
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collection DOAJ
description The present research investigates the morphology, the mechanical, and the viscoelastic properties of rubbery epoxy/clay nanocomposites synthesized by in situ polymerisation of a prepolymer diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A crosslinked with an aliphatic diamine based on a polyoxypropylene backbone. The inorganic phase was hectorite, exchanged with octadecylammonium ions in order to give organophilic properties to the phyllosilicate. An ultrasonicator was used to disperse the silicate clay layer into epoxy-amine matrix. The morphology of epoxy-hectorite nanocomposites examined by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) showed that mixed delamination or intercalation or microdispersion could occur depending on type of organoclay. Moreover, the mechanical and viscoelastic properties were found to be improved with only the treated hectorite.
format Article
id doaj-art-2afa6d527edb4dbfa94234c7c73ae27f
institution Kabale University
issn 1788-618X
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publishDate 2007-12-01
publisher Budapest University of Technology and Economics
record_format Article
series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-2afa6d527edb4dbfa94234c7c73ae27f2025-08-20T03:33:21ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2007-12-0111282483010.3144/expresspolymlett.2007.114Synthesis and characterization of rubbery epoxy/organoclay hectorite nanocompositesThe present research investigates the morphology, the mechanical, and the viscoelastic properties of rubbery epoxy/clay nanocomposites synthesized by in situ polymerisation of a prepolymer diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A crosslinked with an aliphatic diamine based on a polyoxypropylene backbone. The inorganic phase was hectorite, exchanged with octadecylammonium ions in order to give organophilic properties to the phyllosilicate. An ultrasonicator was used to disperse the silicate clay layer into epoxy-amine matrix. The morphology of epoxy-hectorite nanocomposites examined by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) showed that mixed delamination or intercalation or microdispersion could occur depending on type of organoclay. Moreover, the mechanical and viscoelastic properties were found to be improved with only the treated hectorite.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0000469&mi=cdNanocompositesorganoclayhectoriteepoxy3CHEU
spellingShingle Synthesis and characterization of rubbery epoxy/organoclay hectorite nanocomposites
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Nanocomposites
organoclay
hectorite
epoxy
3CHEU
title Synthesis and characterization of rubbery epoxy/organoclay hectorite nanocomposites
title_full Synthesis and characterization of rubbery epoxy/organoclay hectorite nanocomposites
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterization of rubbery epoxy/organoclay hectorite nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterization of rubbery epoxy/organoclay hectorite nanocomposites
title_short Synthesis and characterization of rubbery epoxy/organoclay hectorite nanocomposites
title_sort synthesis and characterization of rubbery epoxy organoclay hectorite nanocomposites
topic Nanocomposites
organoclay
hectorite
epoxy
3CHEU
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0000469&mi=cd