Intralesional injection of fotolon for photodynamic therapy of basal cell carcinoma

The new method of photodynamic therapy for basal cell skin carcinoma with intralesional injection of photolon (at dose of 1.44-2.50 mg/cm3 of tumor volume 15 min before irradiation) was developed in the department of dermatology, venerology and dermatooncology in The State Budgetary Healthcare Insti...

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Main Author: T. E. Sukhova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Non-profit partnership for development of domestic photodynamic therapy and photodiagnosis "Russian Photodynamic Association" 2016-04-01
Series:Biomedical Photonics
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Online Access:https://www.pdt-journal.com/jour/article/view/83
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author T. E. Sukhova
author_facet T. E. Sukhova
author_sort T. E. Sukhova
collection DOAJ
description The new method of photodynamic therapy for basal cell skin carcinoma with intralesional injection of photolon (at dose of 1.44-2.50 mg/cm3 of tumor volume 15 min before irradiation) was developed in the department of dermatology, venerology and dermatooncology in The State Budgetary Healthcare Institution of Moscow Area Moscows regional research clinical institute n.a. M.F. Vladimirskiy. The efficacy of the developed method was evaluated in clinical studies in 30 patients comparing with the group of 32 patients who had conventional PDT with typical intravenous injection of photolon (at dose of 2.0–2.5 mg/kg of body weight 3 h before irradiation). The characteristics of irradiation were the same both in the study and in the control groups: power density of 0.31-0.47 W/cm2, light dose of 300 J/cm2. Compared PDT regimens had similar efficiency. As a result of the performed treatment complete tumor regression was achieved in 93.3% patients with intralesional injection of photolon and in 90.6% patients with intravenous injection. The rate of patients with 2-year recurrence-free survival after intralesional injection of photolon accounted for 96.7%; after intravenous injection – 93.8%. However, the developed method demonstrated superior safety comparing with intravenous injection of photolon: such as there was no need for light regimen after intralesional injection of photolon, there were no cases of skin phototoxicity (12.5% for intravenous injection), no increasing of transaminases (37.5% for intravenous injection).
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spelling doaj-art-2aea526bf1b84044beef3ad60b93d52f2025-08-20T04:00:13ZrusNon-profit partnership for development of domestic photodynamic therapy and photodiagnosis "Russian Photodynamic Association"Biomedical Photonics2413-94322016-04-0151152110.24931/2413-9432-2016-5-1-15-2181Intralesional injection of fotolon for photodynamic therapy of basal cell carcinomaT. E. Sukhova0The State Budgetary Healthcare Institution of Moscow Area Moscows regional research clinical institute n.a. M.F. Vladimirskiy, Moscow, RussiaThe new method of photodynamic therapy for basal cell skin carcinoma with intralesional injection of photolon (at dose of 1.44-2.50 mg/cm3 of tumor volume 15 min before irradiation) was developed in the department of dermatology, venerology and dermatooncology in The State Budgetary Healthcare Institution of Moscow Area Moscows regional research clinical institute n.a. M.F. Vladimirskiy. The efficacy of the developed method was evaluated in clinical studies in 30 patients comparing with the group of 32 patients who had conventional PDT with typical intravenous injection of photolon (at dose of 2.0–2.5 mg/kg of body weight 3 h before irradiation). The characteristics of irradiation were the same both in the study and in the control groups: power density of 0.31-0.47 W/cm2, light dose of 300 J/cm2. Compared PDT regimens had similar efficiency. As a result of the performed treatment complete tumor regression was achieved in 93.3% patients with intralesional injection of photolon and in 90.6% patients with intravenous injection. The rate of patients with 2-year recurrence-free survival after intralesional injection of photolon accounted for 96.7%; after intravenous injection – 93.8%. However, the developed method demonstrated superior safety comparing with intravenous injection of photolon: such as there was no need for light regimen after intralesional injection of photolon, there were no cases of skin phototoxicity (12.5% for intravenous injection), no increasing of transaminases (37.5% for intravenous injection).https://www.pdt-journal.com/jour/article/view/83photodynamic therapyoncologydermatologybasal cell carcinoma of skinphotosensitizerphotolonchlorine е6.
spellingShingle T. E. Sukhova
Intralesional injection of fotolon for photodynamic therapy of basal cell carcinoma
Biomedical Photonics
photodynamic therapy
oncology
dermatology
basal cell carcinoma of skin
photosensitizer
photolon
chlorine е6.
title Intralesional injection of fotolon for photodynamic therapy of basal cell carcinoma
title_full Intralesional injection of fotolon for photodynamic therapy of basal cell carcinoma
title_fullStr Intralesional injection of fotolon for photodynamic therapy of basal cell carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Intralesional injection of fotolon for photodynamic therapy of basal cell carcinoma
title_short Intralesional injection of fotolon for photodynamic therapy of basal cell carcinoma
title_sort intralesional injection of fotolon for photodynamic therapy of basal cell carcinoma
topic photodynamic therapy
oncology
dermatology
basal cell carcinoma of skin
photosensitizer
photolon
chlorine е6.
url https://www.pdt-journal.com/jour/article/view/83
work_keys_str_mv AT tesukhova intralesionalinjectionoffotolonforphotodynamictherapyofbasalcellcarcinoma