Irtysh: Environmental Risks and Threats

Water is the source of life on Earth and a fundamental resource that plays a crucial role in environmental, economic, societal, and security- related issues. It is one of the key factors determining the stability of any state. The concept of hydro-hegemony, as used by the authors, highlights the hyd...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sydykov Yerlan, Sailaubay Yerlan, Maslov Khalil, Zhanbossinova Albina, Detochkina Violetta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/30/bioconf_idsisa2025_14005.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849330111975784448
author Sydykov Yerlan
Sailaubay Yerlan
Maslov Khalil
Zhanbossinova Albina
Detochkina Violetta
author_facet Sydykov Yerlan
Sailaubay Yerlan
Maslov Khalil
Zhanbossinova Albina
Detochkina Violetta
author_sort Sydykov Yerlan
collection DOAJ
description Water is the source of life on Earth and a fundamental resource that plays a crucial role in environmental, economic, societal, and security- related issues. It is one of the key factors determining the stability of any state. The concept of hydro-hegemony, as used by the authors, highlights the hydropolitical dimensions of the issue and the ecological vulnerability of the Irtysh River, which flows through China, Kazakhstan, and Russia. The geographical positioning of the Irtysh River, with its source in China, allows the upstream country to control water intake levels, potentially disadvantaging the downstream nations, Kazakhstan and Russia. The ecosystem of Kazakhstan’s Irtysh and Ili river basins is highly dependent on China’s hydropolitical strategies, as a network of lakes-including Alakol, Zaisan, and Balkhash – as well as artificial reservoirs fed by these rivers, are at environmental risk. The aim of this research is to assess the impact of hydro-hegemony on the ecological status of the Irtysh River and the potential consequences for Kazakhstan. China’s expanding agricultural policies, which include the expansion of cultivated areas and the construction of large-scale dams and reservoirs, have increased water withdrawals from rivers that flow into Kazakhstan. An analytical review of the available materials indicates that China is actively developing environmentally sustainable water management technologies, whereas Kazakhstan continues to experience water pollution from industrial enterprises, posing a potential threat to the river ecosystem.
format Article
id doaj-art-2adcc9d3d1784faead049d67e4728985
institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-2adcc9d3d1784faead049d67e47289852025-08-20T03:47:03ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011791400510.1051/bioconf/202517914005bioconf_idsisa2025_14005Irtysh: Environmental Risks and ThreatsSydykov Yerlan0Sailaubay Yerlan1Maslov Khalil2Zhanbossinova Albina3Detochkina Violetta4L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National UniversityL.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National UniversityL.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National UniversityL.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National UniversityAstana Medical UniversityWater is the source of life on Earth and a fundamental resource that plays a crucial role in environmental, economic, societal, and security- related issues. It is one of the key factors determining the stability of any state. The concept of hydro-hegemony, as used by the authors, highlights the hydropolitical dimensions of the issue and the ecological vulnerability of the Irtysh River, which flows through China, Kazakhstan, and Russia. The geographical positioning of the Irtysh River, with its source in China, allows the upstream country to control water intake levels, potentially disadvantaging the downstream nations, Kazakhstan and Russia. The ecosystem of Kazakhstan’s Irtysh and Ili river basins is highly dependent on China’s hydropolitical strategies, as a network of lakes-including Alakol, Zaisan, and Balkhash – as well as artificial reservoirs fed by these rivers, are at environmental risk. The aim of this research is to assess the impact of hydro-hegemony on the ecological status of the Irtysh River and the potential consequences for Kazakhstan. China’s expanding agricultural policies, which include the expansion of cultivated areas and the construction of large-scale dams and reservoirs, have increased water withdrawals from rivers that flow into Kazakhstan. An analytical review of the available materials indicates that China is actively developing environmentally sustainable water management technologies, whereas Kazakhstan continues to experience water pollution from industrial enterprises, posing a potential threat to the river ecosystem.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/30/bioconf_idsisa2025_14005.pdf
spellingShingle Sydykov Yerlan
Sailaubay Yerlan
Maslov Khalil
Zhanbossinova Albina
Detochkina Violetta
Irtysh: Environmental Risks and Threats
BIO Web of Conferences
title Irtysh: Environmental Risks and Threats
title_full Irtysh: Environmental Risks and Threats
title_fullStr Irtysh: Environmental Risks and Threats
title_full_unstemmed Irtysh: Environmental Risks and Threats
title_short Irtysh: Environmental Risks and Threats
title_sort irtysh environmental risks and threats
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/30/bioconf_idsisa2025_14005.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sydykovyerlan irtyshenvironmentalrisksandthreats
AT sailaubayyerlan irtyshenvironmentalrisksandthreats
AT maslovkhalil irtyshenvironmentalrisksandthreats
AT zhanbossinovaalbina irtyshenvironmentalrisksandthreats
AT detochkinavioletta irtyshenvironmentalrisksandthreats