Omics in IgG4-related disease

Abstract. Research on IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD), an autoimmune condition recognized to be a unique disease entity only two decades ago, has processed from describing patients’ symptoms and signs to summarizing its critical pathological features, and further to investigating key pathogenic mecha...

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Main Authors: Shaozhe Cai, Yu Chen, Ziwei Hu, Shengyan Lin, Rongfen Gao, Bingxia Ming, Jixin Zhong, Wei Sun, Qian Chen, John H Stone, Lingli Dong, Xiangxiang Pan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2025-07-01
Series:Chinese Medical Journal
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/CM9.0000000000003320
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author Shaozhe Cai
Yu Chen
Ziwei Hu
Shengyan Lin
Rongfen Gao
Bingxia Ming
Jixin Zhong
Wei Sun
Qian Chen
John H Stone
Lingli Dong
Xiangxiang Pan
author_facet Shaozhe Cai
Yu Chen
Ziwei Hu
Shengyan Lin
Rongfen Gao
Bingxia Ming
Jixin Zhong
Wei Sun
Qian Chen
John H Stone
Lingli Dong
Xiangxiang Pan
author_sort Shaozhe Cai
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. Research on IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD), an autoimmune condition recognized to be a unique disease entity only two decades ago, has processed from describing patients’ symptoms and signs to summarizing its critical pathological features, and further to investigating key pathogenic mechanisms. Challenges in gaining a better understanding of the disease, however, stem from its relative rarity—potentially attributed to underrecognition—and the absence of ideal experimental animal models. Recently, with the development of various high-throughput techniques, “omics” studies at different levels (particularly the single-cell omics) have shown promise in providing detailed molecular features of IgG4-RD. While, the application of omics approaches in IgG4-RD is still at an early stage. In this paper, we review the current progress of omics research in IgG4-RD and discuss the value of machine learning methods in analyzing the data with high dimensionality.
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institution DOAJ
issn 0366-6999
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language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer
record_format Article
series Chinese Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-2ab94a91bd434cb4a79b26d4de8cdb022025-08-20T02:40:07ZengWolters KluwerChinese Medical Journal0366-69992542-56412025-07-01138141665167510.1097/CM9.0000000000003320202507200-00004Omics in IgG4-related diseaseShaozhe Cai0Yu Chen1Ziwei Hu2Shengyan Lin3Rongfen Gao4Bingxia Ming5Jixin Zhong6Wei Sun7Qian Chen8John H Stone9Lingli Dong10Xiangxiang Pan1 Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China1 Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China1 Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China1 Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China1 Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China1 Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China1 Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China2 Department of Stomatology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430014, China3 The Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine at Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China4 Division of Rheumatology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02301, USA1 Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, ChinaAbstract. Research on IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD), an autoimmune condition recognized to be a unique disease entity only two decades ago, has processed from describing patients’ symptoms and signs to summarizing its critical pathological features, and further to investigating key pathogenic mechanisms. Challenges in gaining a better understanding of the disease, however, stem from its relative rarity—potentially attributed to underrecognition—and the absence of ideal experimental animal models. Recently, with the development of various high-throughput techniques, “omics” studies at different levels (particularly the single-cell omics) have shown promise in providing detailed molecular features of IgG4-RD. While, the application of omics approaches in IgG4-RD is still at an early stage. In this paper, we review the current progress of omics research in IgG4-RD and discuss the value of machine learning methods in analyzing the data with high dimensionality.http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/CM9.0000000000003320
spellingShingle Shaozhe Cai
Yu Chen
Ziwei Hu
Shengyan Lin
Rongfen Gao
Bingxia Ming
Jixin Zhong
Wei Sun
Qian Chen
John H Stone
Lingli Dong
Xiangxiang Pan
Omics in IgG4-related disease
Chinese Medical Journal
title Omics in IgG4-related disease
title_full Omics in IgG4-related disease
title_fullStr Omics in IgG4-related disease
title_full_unstemmed Omics in IgG4-related disease
title_short Omics in IgG4-related disease
title_sort omics in igg4 related disease
url http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/CM9.0000000000003320
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AT rongfengao omicsinigg4relateddisease
AT bingxiaming omicsinigg4relateddisease
AT jixinzhong omicsinigg4relateddisease
AT weisun omicsinigg4relateddisease
AT qianchen omicsinigg4relateddisease
AT johnhstone omicsinigg4relateddisease
AT linglidong omicsinigg4relateddisease
AT xiangxiangpan omicsinigg4relateddisease