LEFT VENTRICLE TORSION IN AN IDIOPATHIC HIS LEFT BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK

The role of left His bundle branch block (LBBB) in normal systolic function of the left ventricle (LV) remains under investigated for the global deformation and torsion.Aim. To investigate on the global deformity of the LV in longitudinal direction by circumference, and its torsion, in patients with...

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Main Authors: E. N. Pavlyukova, D. A. Kuzhel
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2017-08-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
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Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/905
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author E. N. Pavlyukova
D. A. Kuzhel
author_facet E. N. Pavlyukova
D. A. Kuzhel
author_sort E. N. Pavlyukova
collection DOAJ
description The role of left His bundle branch block (LBBB) in normal systolic function of the left ventricle (LV) remains under investigated for the global deformation and torsion.Aim. To investigate on the global deformity of the LV in longitudinal direction by circumference, and its torsion, in patients with idiopathic LBBB with saved LV ejection fraction (EF).Material and methods. Totally, 50 persons with idiopathic LBBB studied, with the mean duration of QRS 153±24,5 ms. Comparison group included 18 persons with no LBBB. All patients underwent echocardiography (Echo) with assessment of intracardiac hemodynamics, deformity measurement by Speckle tracking imaging, with evaluation of torsion and rotation dynamics of the LV. Results. There were no significant differences in idiopathic LBBB group comparing to the controls, by the value of end-diastolic volume (respectively, 110,5±33,5 mL vs 95,3±23,5 mL, р=0,1) and EF LV (61,3±9,5% vs 64,4±9,4%, р=0,2). In idiopathic LBBB group comparing to controls, there was decrease of global LV deformation in longitudinal direction (respectively, -14,6±3,98% vs -8,4±3,10%, р=0,0006) and by circumference at basal segments (-7,02±4,40)% vs -10,6±4,18%, р=0,0075). It was found that in idiopathic LBBB there is disordered rotation at basal segments level (-2,95±4,36º vs -6,10±3,01º, р=0,019) and the torsion of LV as well (7,52±5,48º vs 13,1±5,18º, р=0,001).Conclusion. Disordered conduction in LBBB is followed by impaired rotation and torsion, regardless of the saved systolic function.
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spelling doaj-art-2aa829ac239b4aaca62d4509ddd3474c2025-08-20T02:59:38Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202017-08-010712112410.15829/1560-4071-2017-7-121-124856LEFT VENTRICLE TORSION IN AN IDIOPATHIC HIS LEFT BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCKE. N. Pavlyukova0D. A. Kuzhel1Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of SciencesV. F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University; Krasnoyarskiy Kray Hospital № 2The role of left His bundle branch block (LBBB) in normal systolic function of the left ventricle (LV) remains under investigated for the global deformation and torsion.Aim. To investigate on the global deformity of the LV in longitudinal direction by circumference, and its torsion, in patients with idiopathic LBBB with saved LV ejection fraction (EF).Material and methods. Totally, 50 persons with idiopathic LBBB studied, with the mean duration of QRS 153±24,5 ms. Comparison group included 18 persons with no LBBB. All patients underwent echocardiography (Echo) with assessment of intracardiac hemodynamics, deformity measurement by Speckle tracking imaging, with evaluation of torsion and rotation dynamics of the LV. Results. There were no significant differences in idiopathic LBBB group comparing to the controls, by the value of end-diastolic volume (respectively, 110,5±33,5 mL vs 95,3±23,5 mL, р=0,1) and EF LV (61,3±9,5% vs 64,4±9,4%, р=0,2). In idiopathic LBBB group comparing to controls, there was decrease of global LV deformation in longitudinal direction (respectively, -14,6±3,98% vs -8,4±3,10%, р=0,0006) and by circumference at basal segments (-7,02±4,40)% vs -10,6±4,18%, р=0,0075). It was found that in idiopathic LBBB there is disordered rotation at basal segments level (-2,95±4,36º vs -6,10±3,01º, р=0,019) and the torsion of LV as well (7,52±5,48º vs 13,1±5,18º, р=0,001).Conclusion. Disordered conduction in LBBB is followed by impaired rotation and torsion, regardless of the saved systolic function.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/905rotationtorsionleft ventricleleft his bundle branch block
spellingShingle E. N. Pavlyukova
D. A. Kuzhel
LEFT VENTRICLE TORSION IN AN IDIOPATHIC HIS LEFT BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK
Российский кардиологический журнал
rotation
torsion
left ventricle
left his bundle branch block
title LEFT VENTRICLE TORSION IN AN IDIOPATHIC HIS LEFT BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK
title_full LEFT VENTRICLE TORSION IN AN IDIOPATHIC HIS LEFT BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK
title_fullStr LEFT VENTRICLE TORSION IN AN IDIOPATHIC HIS LEFT BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK
title_full_unstemmed LEFT VENTRICLE TORSION IN AN IDIOPATHIC HIS LEFT BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK
title_short LEFT VENTRICLE TORSION IN AN IDIOPATHIC HIS LEFT BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK
title_sort left ventricle torsion in an idiopathic his left bundle branch block
topic rotation
torsion
left ventricle
left his bundle branch block
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/905
work_keys_str_mv AT enpavlyukova leftventricletorsioninanidiopathichisleftbundlebranchblock
AT dakuzhel leftventricletorsioninanidiopathichisleftbundlebranchblock