Innovative Applications of Black Box Testing: A New Strategy for Teaching Assessment in Higher Education

Grade inflation in traditional teacher-led evaluation methods in higher education undermines the accurate assessment of students’ abilities, hinders their subsequent learning and career development, and negatively affects institutions and society. To address this problem, this paper descr...

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Main Authors: Hanjiao Wang, Yongbin Zhang, Xiuli Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11000109/
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author Hanjiao Wang
Yongbin Zhang
Xiuli Fu
author_facet Hanjiao Wang
Yongbin Zhang
Xiuli Fu
author_sort Hanjiao Wang
collection DOAJ
description Grade inflation in traditional teacher-led evaluation methods in higher education undermines the accurate assessment of students’ abilities, hinders their subsequent learning and career development, and negatively affects institutions and society. To address this problem, this paper describes an innovative approach that applies the black box testing method, traditionally used in software testing, to the evaluation of college course grades. This method eliminates direct teacher involvement in course teaching and management; instructors design assessment questions solely based on the syllabus to evaluate students’ learning outcomes. Using the C language course offered during the spring semester of 2021-2022 for mechanical engineering students at the Beijing Institute of Printing as a case study, this research compares student performance under the black box test method with traditional instructor-designed assessments. Results reveal that students scored significantly lower under the black box testing approach, validating its potential to mitigate grade inflation. This study not only highlights a novel application of black box testing in education but also offers a more objective and equitable framework for evaluating academic performance, benefiting students, parents, educational institutions, and society.
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spelling doaj-art-2a879182cbea4214bcc38b673ad0fa422025-08-20T03:06:04ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113905149052610.1109/ACCESS.2025.356882511000109Innovative Applications of Black Box Testing: A New Strategy for Teaching Assessment in Higher EducationHanjiao Wang0https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8764-6932Yongbin Zhang1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9158-267XXiuli Fu2School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Information Engineering, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing, ChinaGrade inflation in traditional teacher-led evaluation methods in higher education undermines the accurate assessment of students’ abilities, hinders their subsequent learning and career development, and negatively affects institutions and society. To address this problem, this paper describes an innovative approach that applies the black box testing method, traditionally used in software testing, to the evaluation of college course grades. This method eliminates direct teacher involvement in course teaching and management; instructors design assessment questions solely based on the syllabus to evaluate students’ learning outcomes. Using the C language course offered during the spring semester of 2021-2022 for mechanical engineering students at the Beijing Institute of Printing as a case study, this research compares student performance under the black box test method with traditional instructor-designed assessments. Results reveal that students scored significantly lower under the black box testing approach, validating its potential to mitigate grade inflation. This study not only highlights a novel application of black box testing in education but also offers a more objective and equitable framework for evaluating academic performance, benefiting students, parents, educational institutions, and society.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11000109/Educationperformance evaluationsoftware testing
spellingShingle Hanjiao Wang
Yongbin Zhang
Xiuli Fu
Innovative Applications of Black Box Testing: A New Strategy for Teaching Assessment in Higher Education
IEEE Access
Education
performance evaluation
software testing
title Innovative Applications of Black Box Testing: A New Strategy for Teaching Assessment in Higher Education
title_full Innovative Applications of Black Box Testing: A New Strategy for Teaching Assessment in Higher Education
title_fullStr Innovative Applications of Black Box Testing: A New Strategy for Teaching Assessment in Higher Education
title_full_unstemmed Innovative Applications of Black Box Testing: A New Strategy for Teaching Assessment in Higher Education
title_short Innovative Applications of Black Box Testing: A New Strategy for Teaching Assessment in Higher Education
title_sort innovative applications of black box testing a new strategy for teaching assessment in higher education
topic Education
performance evaluation
software testing
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11000109/
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AT yongbinzhang innovativeapplicationsofblackboxtestinganewstrategyforteachingassessmentinhighereducation
AT xiulifu innovativeapplicationsofblackboxtestinganewstrategyforteachingassessmentinhighereducation