Development and validation of a Pacific Abalone (Haliotis discus hannai) custom 60K SNP array

The Pacific abalone (Haliotis discus hannai) is a commercially important abalone species native to South Korea, which is immensely popular as a seafood delicacy. Selective breeding programs have been implemented to ensure the production of high-quality abalone, resulting in genetic improvement withi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jeong Woen Shin, Sangwon Yoon, Seung Hwan Lee, Jung-Youn Park, Jong-Won Park, Hyun-Chul Kim, Woo-Jin Kim, Young-Ok Kim, Dongwon Seo, Eun Soo Noh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Series:Aquaculture Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513425001565
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849727459924115456
author Jeong Woen Shin
Sangwon Yoon
Seung Hwan Lee
Jung-Youn Park
Jong-Won Park
Hyun-Chul Kim
Woo-Jin Kim
Young-Ok Kim
Dongwon Seo
Eun Soo Noh
author_facet Jeong Woen Shin
Sangwon Yoon
Seung Hwan Lee
Jung-Youn Park
Jong-Won Park
Hyun-Chul Kim
Woo-Jin Kim
Young-Ok Kim
Dongwon Seo
Eun Soo Noh
author_sort Jeong Woen Shin
collection DOAJ
description The Pacific abalone (Haliotis discus hannai) is a commercially important abalone species native to South Korea, which is immensely popular as a seafood delicacy. Selective breeding programs have been implemented to ensure the production of high-quality abalone, resulting in genetic improvement within domestic populations. With recent advances in statistical and scientific methodologies, there has been a shift toward genome-based selective breeding methods and away from traditional phenotype- or pedigree-based approaches. To improve the accuracy of genome-based selection, it is necessary to obtain genomic data from as many individuals as possible. Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers are commonly used genetic markers, which can be analyzed using SNP arrays. Genetic variation can be detected efficiently using SNP arrays, which are semiconductor chips carrying information on tens of thousands of genetic variants. We have developed and validated an abalone SNP array carrying 65,740 variants (60 K abalone SNP array). Utilizing whole-genome sequence data from 29 abalones, the SNP array was designed by extracting and filtering variants based on a number of criteria, including minor allele frequency > 0.2, genotype missing ratio > 0.9, Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium P < 0.0001, SNP even spacing, and final score > 0.9. Validation experiments demonstrated good performance of the designed SNP array with a call rate of 90.47 %, polymorphic SNPs of 76.03 %, and linkage disequilibrium correlation with whole-genome sequence data of 0.991. This 60 K SNP array is suitable for use in constructing genomic databases and will be beneficial for genome-based selective abalone breeding programs.
format Article
id doaj-art-2a8398e5da5b46a8913ebdc259fa1b67
institution DOAJ
issn 2352-5134
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Aquaculture Reports
spelling doaj-art-2a8398e5da5b46a8913ebdc259fa1b672025-08-20T03:09:51ZengElsevierAquaculture Reports2352-51342025-07-014210277010.1016/j.aqrep.2025.102770Development and validation of a Pacific Abalone (Haliotis discus hannai) custom 60K SNP arrayJeong Woen Shin0Sangwon Yoon1Seung Hwan Lee2Jung-Youn Park3Jong-Won Park4Hyun-Chul Kim5Woo-Jin Kim6Young-Ok Kim7Dongwon Seo8Eun Soo Noh9Department of Bio-AI Convergence, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Bio-AI Convergence, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea; Bigdata Center, TNT Research Co., Ltd., Wonjangdong-gil 102, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do 54810, Republic of KoreaDivision of Animal &amp; Dairy Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of KoreaBigdata Center, TNT Research Co., Ltd., Wonjangdong-gil 102, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do 54810, Republic of KoreaGenetics and Breeding Research Center, National Institute of Fisheries Science, Geoje 53334, Republic of KoreaGenetics and Breeding Research Center, National Institute of Fisheries Science, Geoje 53334, Republic of KoreaBiotechnology Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science, Busan 46083, Republic of KoreaBiotechnology Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science, Busan 46083, Republic of KoreaBigdata Center, TNT Research Co., Ltd., Wonjangdong-gil 102, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do 54810, Republic of Korea; Corresponding authors.Biotechnology Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science, Busan 46083, Republic of Korea; Corresponding authors.The Pacific abalone (Haliotis discus hannai) is a commercially important abalone species native to South Korea, which is immensely popular as a seafood delicacy. Selective breeding programs have been implemented to ensure the production of high-quality abalone, resulting in genetic improvement within domestic populations. With recent advances in statistical and scientific methodologies, there has been a shift toward genome-based selective breeding methods and away from traditional phenotype- or pedigree-based approaches. To improve the accuracy of genome-based selection, it is necessary to obtain genomic data from as many individuals as possible. Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers are commonly used genetic markers, which can be analyzed using SNP arrays. Genetic variation can be detected efficiently using SNP arrays, which are semiconductor chips carrying information on tens of thousands of genetic variants. We have developed and validated an abalone SNP array carrying 65,740 variants (60 K abalone SNP array). Utilizing whole-genome sequence data from 29 abalones, the SNP array was designed by extracting and filtering variants based on a number of criteria, including minor allele frequency > 0.2, genotype missing ratio > 0.9, Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium P < 0.0001, SNP even spacing, and final score > 0.9. Validation experiments demonstrated good performance of the designed SNP array with a call rate of 90.47 %, polymorphic SNPs of 76.03 %, and linkage disequilibrium correlation with whole-genome sequence data of 0.991. This 60 K SNP array is suitable for use in constructing genomic databases and will be beneficial for genome-based selective abalone breeding programs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513425001565Pacific abaloneGenome-based selective breeding methodsSNP60K SNP arrayCall rate
spellingShingle Jeong Woen Shin
Sangwon Yoon
Seung Hwan Lee
Jung-Youn Park
Jong-Won Park
Hyun-Chul Kim
Woo-Jin Kim
Young-Ok Kim
Dongwon Seo
Eun Soo Noh
Development and validation of a Pacific Abalone (Haliotis discus hannai) custom 60K SNP array
Aquaculture Reports
Pacific abalone
Genome-based selective breeding methods
SNP
60K SNP array
Call rate
title Development and validation of a Pacific Abalone (Haliotis discus hannai) custom 60K SNP array
title_full Development and validation of a Pacific Abalone (Haliotis discus hannai) custom 60K SNP array
title_fullStr Development and validation of a Pacific Abalone (Haliotis discus hannai) custom 60K SNP array
title_full_unstemmed Development and validation of a Pacific Abalone (Haliotis discus hannai) custom 60K SNP array
title_short Development and validation of a Pacific Abalone (Haliotis discus hannai) custom 60K SNP array
title_sort development and validation of a pacific abalone haliotis discus hannai custom 60k snp array
topic Pacific abalone
Genome-based selective breeding methods
SNP
60K SNP array
Call rate
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513425001565
work_keys_str_mv AT jeongwoenshin developmentandvalidationofapacificabalonehaliotisdiscushannaicustom60ksnparray
AT sangwonyoon developmentandvalidationofapacificabalonehaliotisdiscushannaicustom60ksnparray
AT seunghwanlee developmentandvalidationofapacificabalonehaliotisdiscushannaicustom60ksnparray
AT jungyounpark developmentandvalidationofapacificabalonehaliotisdiscushannaicustom60ksnparray
AT jongwonpark developmentandvalidationofapacificabalonehaliotisdiscushannaicustom60ksnparray
AT hyunchulkim developmentandvalidationofapacificabalonehaliotisdiscushannaicustom60ksnparray
AT woojinkim developmentandvalidationofapacificabalonehaliotisdiscushannaicustom60ksnparray
AT youngokkim developmentandvalidationofapacificabalonehaliotisdiscushannaicustom60ksnparray
AT dongwonseo developmentandvalidationofapacificabalonehaliotisdiscushannaicustom60ksnparray
AT eunsoonoh developmentandvalidationofapacificabalonehaliotisdiscushannaicustom60ksnparray