Les écoles alternatives en France dans la décennie 1968-78

In a social and political context favorable to pedagogical innovations, many alternative school initiatives were set up in France during the 1968-78 decade. This article will give a quick overview of them.Outside of private school education, schools founded in the countryside by parents or teachers...

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Main Author: Marie-Laure Viaud
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Association Française de Recherche sur les Livres et les Objets Culturels de l’Enfance (AFRELOCE) 2018-05-01
Series:Strenae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/strenae/1824
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author Marie-Laure Viaud
author_facet Marie-Laure Viaud
author_sort Marie-Laure Viaud
collection DOAJ
description In a social and political context favorable to pedagogical innovations, many alternative school initiatives were set up in France during the 1968-78 decade. This article will give a quick overview of them.Outside of private school education, schools founded in the countryside by parents or teachers with a very small numbers of students flourished, as well as denominational establishments which brought together a large number of students from all walks of life who were "converted" by their principal or teachers to practicing innovative education.The national education system was not left out, with its restructuring of pedagogical organization and the creation of experimental middle schools, as well as open schools guided by popular education movements. The influence that teachers following the Freinet pedagogy had on their colleagues also became more pronounced during this decade, and we see several examples of self-run classes being set up across the country.This decade thus distinguished itself from previous ones with the appearance of new players in a pedagogical field that had previously been exclusively in the hands of professionals. The participation of Catholic colleges and institutions in creating new pedagogies is also noteworthy, as well as the importance given to teams of teachers in decision-making.
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publisher Association Française de Recherche sur les Livres et les Objets Culturels de l’Enfance (AFRELOCE)
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spelling doaj-art-2a804fab8647473d9d95d3db5cc282ae2025-08-20T01:56:09ZfraAssociation Française de Recherche sur les Livres et les Objets Culturels de l’Enfance (AFRELOCE)Strenae2109-90812018-05-011310.4000/strenae.1824Les écoles alternatives en France dans la décennie 1968-78Marie-Laure ViaudIn a social and political context favorable to pedagogical innovations, many alternative school initiatives were set up in France during the 1968-78 decade. This article will give a quick overview of them.Outside of private school education, schools founded in the countryside by parents or teachers with a very small numbers of students flourished, as well as denominational establishments which brought together a large number of students from all walks of life who were "converted" by their principal or teachers to practicing innovative education.The national education system was not left out, with its restructuring of pedagogical organization and the creation of experimental middle schools, as well as open schools guided by popular education movements. The influence that teachers following the Freinet pedagogy had on their colleagues also became more pronounced during this decade, and we see several examples of self-run classes being set up across the country.This decade thus distinguished itself from previous ones with the appearance of new players in a pedagogical field that had previously been exclusively in the hands of professionals. The participation of Catholic colleges and institutions in creating new pedagogies is also noteworthy, as well as the importance given to teams of teachers in decision-making.https://journals.openedition.org/strenae/1824pedagogyschoolalternative education
spellingShingle Marie-Laure Viaud
Les écoles alternatives en France dans la décennie 1968-78
Strenae
pedagogy
school
alternative education
title Les écoles alternatives en France dans la décennie 1968-78
title_full Les écoles alternatives en France dans la décennie 1968-78
title_fullStr Les écoles alternatives en France dans la décennie 1968-78
title_full_unstemmed Les écoles alternatives en France dans la décennie 1968-78
title_short Les écoles alternatives en France dans la décennie 1968-78
title_sort les ecoles alternatives en france dans la decennie 1968 78
topic pedagogy
school
alternative education
url https://journals.openedition.org/strenae/1824
work_keys_str_mv AT marielaureviaud lesecolesalternativesenfrancedansladecennie196878