Accumulation and Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mangrove Vegetation of the Coastal of South Sulawesi
Mangroves have ecological functions to absorb, transport and stockpile toxic materials, e.g., heavy metal from surrounding environment. This research aimed to know the accumulation and distribution of heavy metals, i.e. Lead (Pb), Cuprum (Cu) and Cadmium (Cd) in mangrove vegetation of South Sulawesi...
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Universitas Gadjah Mada
2013-04-01
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Series: | Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan |
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Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/6134 |
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author | Heru Setiawan |
author_facet | Heru Setiawan |
author_sort | Heru Setiawan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Mangroves have ecological functions to absorb, transport and stockpile toxic materials, e.g., heavy metal from surrounding environment. This research aimed to know the accumulation and distribution of heavy metals, i.e. Lead (Pb), Cuprum (Cu) and Cadmium (Cd) in mangrove vegetation of South Sulawesi. Vegetation samples were collected from four research location, which were Tanjung Bunga Makassar, Tallo River Makassar, Pare-Pare Bay and Bone Bay. Distribution of heavy metals in mangrove tissues was devided into five areas: pneumatophora, cable root, young leaves, old leaves and twig. Heavy metal content in the samples was measured using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometric (AAS). The results showed that the highest accumulation of Pb was derived from the sample in Tallo River with 36.1 ppm. The highest accumulation of Cu was derived from Tanjung Bunga Makassar with 42.8 ppm. The highest accumulation of Cd was derived from Tallo River with 29.3 ppm. The distribution of heavy metals in mangrove showed that the highest accumulation of Pb was found in the cable roots with 9.5 ppm. The highest concentration of Cd was found in the young leaf with 3.1 ppm. The highest concentration of Cu was found in the cable roots with 10.1 ppm. Generally, Avicennia marina is mangrove species that has the highest concentration of heavy metals with Pb 24.2 ppm, Cd 30.9 ppm and Cu 71.2 ppm. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-2a6f2438970b478aba22d7749a30ef90 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0126-4451 2477-3751 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013-04-01 |
publisher | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
record_format | Article |
series | Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan |
spelling | doaj-art-2a6f2438970b478aba22d7749a30ef902025-01-14T11:27:35ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Ilmu Kehutanan0126-44512477-37512013-04-0171122410.22146/jik.61345245Accumulation and Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mangrove Vegetation of the Coastal of South SulawesiHeru Setiawan0Forestry Research Institute of Makassar, IndonesiaMangroves have ecological functions to absorb, transport and stockpile toxic materials, e.g., heavy metal from surrounding environment. This research aimed to know the accumulation and distribution of heavy metals, i.e. Lead (Pb), Cuprum (Cu) and Cadmium (Cd) in mangrove vegetation of South Sulawesi. Vegetation samples were collected from four research location, which were Tanjung Bunga Makassar, Tallo River Makassar, Pare-Pare Bay and Bone Bay. Distribution of heavy metals in mangrove tissues was devided into five areas: pneumatophora, cable root, young leaves, old leaves and twig. Heavy metal content in the samples was measured using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometric (AAS). The results showed that the highest accumulation of Pb was derived from the sample in Tallo River with 36.1 ppm. The highest accumulation of Cu was derived from Tanjung Bunga Makassar with 42.8 ppm. The highest accumulation of Cd was derived from Tallo River with 29.3 ppm. The distribution of heavy metals in mangrove showed that the highest accumulation of Pb was found in the cable roots with 9.5 ppm. The highest concentration of Cd was found in the young leaf with 3.1 ppm. The highest concentration of Cu was found in the cable roots with 10.1 ppm. Generally, Avicennia marina is mangrove species that has the highest concentration of heavy metals with Pb 24.2 ppm, Cd 30.9 ppm and Cu 71.2 ppm.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/6134heavy metalmangrovecoastal watersouth sulawesi |
spellingShingle | Heru Setiawan Accumulation and Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mangrove Vegetation of the Coastal of South Sulawesi Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan heavy metal mangrove coastal water south sulawesi |
title | Accumulation and Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mangrove Vegetation of the Coastal of South Sulawesi |
title_full | Accumulation and Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mangrove Vegetation of the Coastal of South Sulawesi |
title_fullStr | Accumulation and Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mangrove Vegetation of the Coastal of South Sulawesi |
title_full_unstemmed | Accumulation and Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mangrove Vegetation of the Coastal of South Sulawesi |
title_short | Accumulation and Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mangrove Vegetation of the Coastal of South Sulawesi |
title_sort | accumulation and distribution of heavy metals in mangrove vegetation of the coastal of south sulawesi |
topic | heavy metal mangrove coastal water south sulawesi |
url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/6134 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT herusetiawan accumulationanddistributionofheavymetalsinmangrovevegetationofthecoastalofsouthsulawesi |