Non-consumptive effects of native, alien and invasive alien crayfish on damselfly egg life history and carry-over effects on larval physiology

Invasive alien (IA) predators pose significant threats to native ecosystems, often leading to profound impacts on prey species through both direct and non-consumptive effects (NCE). This study focused on the NCE of predator-induced stress from one native crayfish species, noble (Astacus astacus), co...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Szymon Sniegula, Dorota Konczarek, Maciej Bonk, Andrzej Antoł, Nermeen R. Amer, Robby Stoks
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2025-02-01
Series:NeoBiota
Online Access:https://neobiota.pensoft.net/article/139760/download/pdf/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850195739147239424
author Szymon Sniegula
Dorota Konczarek
Maciej Bonk
Andrzej Antoł
Nermeen R. Amer
Robby Stoks
author_facet Szymon Sniegula
Dorota Konczarek
Maciej Bonk
Andrzej Antoł
Nermeen R. Amer
Robby Stoks
author_sort Szymon Sniegula
collection DOAJ
description Invasive alien (IA) predators pose significant threats to native ecosystems, often leading to profound impacts on prey species through both direct and non-consumptive effects (NCE). This study focused on the NCE of predator-induced stress from one native crayfish species, noble (Astacus astacus), compared to one alien danube crayfish (Pontastacus leptodactylus) and two IA crayfish species, signal (Pacifastacus leniusculus) and spinycheek crayfish (Faxonius limosus), on the native damselfly Ischnura elegans. We investigated the direct crayfish cue effect on egg traits as well as potential carry-over effects from the egg stage to the larval stage. We hypothesised that native crayfish cues would lead to more pronounced negative effects on prey traits compared to alien and IA crayfish, due to an evolutionary history of interaction and recognition of these threats. Unexpectedly, compared to native crayfish cues, alien and IA crayfish cues caused significantly higher egg mortality and prolonged developmental times, particularly cues from danube and signal crayfish, while cues from spinycheek crayfish had weaker, yet, still significant effects. Hatching synchrony was reduced and this to the same extent by the cues of all four crayfish species. Notably, cues from both alien and IA crayfish species caused significant carry-over effects, resulting in reduced larval survival, mass and fat content, which were more pronounced for danube and signal crayfish. Native crayfish cues did not induce carry-over effects, suggesting that I. elegans may have evolved a degree of resilience against this predator or that native crayfish produce chemical cues that do not cause a strong antipredator response. Our findings underscore the importance of considering immediate and carry over effects of crayfish on prey traits across multiple life stages, particularly in the context of biological invasions.
format Article
id doaj-art-2a6d3bbe89a4428c93d6265925ed2a23
institution OA Journals
issn 1314-2488
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Pensoft Publishers
record_format Article
series NeoBiota
spelling doaj-art-2a6d3bbe89a4428c93d6265925ed2a232025-08-20T02:13:40ZengPensoft PublishersNeoBiota1314-24882025-02-019721523510.3897/neobiota.97.139760139760Non-consumptive effects of native, alien and invasive alien crayfish on damselfly egg life history and carry-over effects on larval physiologySzymon Sniegula0Dorota Konczarek1Maciej Bonk2Andrzej Antoł3Nermeen R. Amer4Robby Stoks5Institute of Nature Conservation, Polish Academy of SciencesJagiellonian UniversityInstitute of Nature Conservation, Polish Academy of SciencesInstitute of Nature Conservation, Polish Academy of SciencesCairo UniversityLaboratory of Evolutionary Stress Ecology and Ecotoxicology, KU LeuvenInvasive alien (IA) predators pose significant threats to native ecosystems, often leading to profound impacts on prey species through both direct and non-consumptive effects (NCE). This study focused on the NCE of predator-induced stress from one native crayfish species, noble (Astacus astacus), compared to one alien danube crayfish (Pontastacus leptodactylus) and two IA crayfish species, signal (Pacifastacus leniusculus) and spinycheek crayfish (Faxonius limosus), on the native damselfly Ischnura elegans. We investigated the direct crayfish cue effect on egg traits as well as potential carry-over effects from the egg stage to the larval stage. We hypothesised that native crayfish cues would lead to more pronounced negative effects on prey traits compared to alien and IA crayfish, due to an evolutionary history of interaction and recognition of these threats. Unexpectedly, compared to native crayfish cues, alien and IA crayfish cues caused significantly higher egg mortality and prolonged developmental times, particularly cues from danube and signal crayfish, while cues from spinycheek crayfish had weaker, yet, still significant effects. Hatching synchrony was reduced and this to the same extent by the cues of all four crayfish species. Notably, cues from both alien and IA crayfish species caused significant carry-over effects, resulting in reduced larval survival, mass and fat content, which were more pronounced for danube and signal crayfish. Native crayfish cues did not induce carry-over effects, suggesting that I. elegans may have evolved a degree of resilience against this predator or that native crayfish produce chemical cues that do not cause a strong antipredator response. Our findings underscore the importance of considering immediate and carry over effects of crayfish on prey traits across multiple life stages, particularly in the context of biological invasions.https://neobiota.pensoft.net/article/139760/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Szymon Sniegula
Dorota Konczarek
Maciej Bonk
Andrzej Antoł
Nermeen R. Amer
Robby Stoks
Non-consumptive effects of native, alien and invasive alien crayfish on damselfly egg life history and carry-over effects on larval physiology
NeoBiota
title Non-consumptive effects of native, alien and invasive alien crayfish on damselfly egg life history and carry-over effects on larval physiology
title_full Non-consumptive effects of native, alien and invasive alien crayfish on damselfly egg life history and carry-over effects on larval physiology
title_fullStr Non-consumptive effects of native, alien and invasive alien crayfish on damselfly egg life history and carry-over effects on larval physiology
title_full_unstemmed Non-consumptive effects of native, alien and invasive alien crayfish on damselfly egg life history and carry-over effects on larval physiology
title_short Non-consumptive effects of native, alien and invasive alien crayfish on damselfly egg life history and carry-over effects on larval physiology
title_sort non consumptive effects of native alien and invasive alien crayfish on damselfly egg life history and carry over effects on larval physiology
url https://neobiota.pensoft.net/article/139760/download/pdf/
work_keys_str_mv AT szymonsniegula nonconsumptiveeffectsofnativealienandinvasivealiencrayfishondamselflyegglifehistoryandcarryovereffectsonlarvalphysiology
AT dorotakonczarek nonconsumptiveeffectsofnativealienandinvasivealiencrayfishondamselflyegglifehistoryandcarryovereffectsonlarvalphysiology
AT maciejbonk nonconsumptiveeffectsofnativealienandinvasivealiencrayfishondamselflyegglifehistoryandcarryovereffectsonlarvalphysiology
AT andrzejantoł nonconsumptiveeffectsofnativealienandinvasivealiencrayfishondamselflyegglifehistoryandcarryovereffectsonlarvalphysiology
AT nermeenramer nonconsumptiveeffectsofnativealienandinvasivealiencrayfishondamselflyegglifehistoryandcarryovereffectsonlarvalphysiology
AT robbystoks nonconsumptiveeffectsofnativealienandinvasivealiencrayfishondamselflyegglifehistoryandcarryovereffectsonlarvalphysiology