POLITICAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE MIDDLE EAST AFTER THE FIRST WORLD WAR

In the historical context the formation of many contemporary Middle East states was due to the collapse of the Ottoman Empire into constituent parts. The crash of the Turkish domination was result of the weakening of the empire under the pressure of the powers of the Entente seeking to receive contr...

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Main Author: Tsisnami Chikaidze
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: North-Caucasus Federal University 2021-09-01
Series:Гуманитарные и юридические исследования
Subjects:
Online Access:https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/407
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author Tsisnami Chikaidze
author_facet Tsisnami Chikaidze
author_sort Tsisnami Chikaidze
collection DOAJ
description In the historical context the formation of many contemporary Middle East states was due to the collapse of the Ottoman Empire into constituent parts. The crash of the Turkish domination was result of the weakening of the empire under the pressure of the powers of the Entente seeking to receive control over its possession and the rise of the national liberation movement. The victorious powers in the current situation were guided by the policy of dividing the Arab world into state entities. The transition of the Middle East region from the condition of cultural decline to the condition of political dissociation turned out to be the consequence of implementation of the Sykes-Picot Agreement. The peculiarity of the national liberation movement of that period occurring in the face of opposition of Britain and France, was the co-existence of centripetal and centrifugal tendencies. However, the tendency towards unity, particularly in the face of Western political and economic pressure, was a part of the national mindset of the Arab world.
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spelling doaj-art-2a6c2aec368642dabdbc8986a79c47d32025-08-20T02:38:18ZrusNorth-Caucasus Federal UniversityГуманитарные и юридические исследования2409-10302021-09-0101132138405POLITICAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE MIDDLE EAST AFTER THE FIRST WORLD WARTsisnami Chikaidze0North Ossetian State University named after K. L. KhetagurovIn the historical context the formation of many contemporary Middle East states was due to the collapse of the Ottoman Empire into constituent parts. The crash of the Turkish domination was result of the weakening of the empire under the pressure of the powers of the Entente seeking to receive control over its possession and the rise of the national liberation movement. The victorious powers in the current situation were guided by the policy of dividing the Arab world into state entities. The transition of the Middle East region from the condition of cultural decline to the condition of political dissociation turned out to be the consequence of implementation of the Sykes-Picot Agreement. The peculiarity of the national liberation movement of that period occurring in the face of opposition of Britain and France, was the co-existence of centripetal and centrifugal tendencies. However, the tendency towards unity, particularly in the face of Western political and economic pressure, was a part of the national mindset of the Arab world.https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/407syriairaqarab countriesmandate countrymiddle east policynational liberation movement
spellingShingle Tsisnami Chikaidze
POLITICAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE MIDDLE EAST AFTER THE FIRST WORLD WAR
Гуманитарные и юридические исследования
syria
iraq
arab countries
mandate country
middle east policy
national liberation movement
title POLITICAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE MIDDLE EAST AFTER THE FIRST WORLD WAR
title_full POLITICAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE MIDDLE EAST AFTER THE FIRST WORLD WAR
title_fullStr POLITICAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE MIDDLE EAST AFTER THE FIRST WORLD WAR
title_full_unstemmed POLITICAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE MIDDLE EAST AFTER THE FIRST WORLD WAR
title_short POLITICAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE MIDDLE EAST AFTER THE FIRST WORLD WAR
title_sort political transformation of the middle east after the first world war
topic syria
iraq
arab countries
mandate country
middle east policy
national liberation movement
url https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/407
work_keys_str_mv AT tsisnamichikaidze politicaltransformationofthemiddleeastafterthefirstworldwar