A SEIR Epidemic Model of Whooping Cough-Like Infections and Its Dynamically Consistent Approximation

Whooping cough is a highly transmitted disease around the world. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 0.15 million cases had reported globally in 2018. Most of the Asian and African states are infected regions. Through the study, we investigated the whole population into the four classe...

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Main Authors: M.M. Alqarni, Arooj Nasir, Maryam Ahmed Alyami, Ali Raza, Jan Awrejcewicz, Muhammad Rafiq, Nauman Ahmed, Tahira Sumbal Shaikh, Emad E. Mahmoud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3642444
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author M.M. Alqarni
Arooj Nasir
Maryam Ahmed Alyami
Ali Raza
Jan Awrejcewicz
Muhammad Rafiq
Nauman Ahmed
Tahira Sumbal Shaikh
Emad E. Mahmoud
author_facet M.M. Alqarni
Arooj Nasir
Maryam Ahmed Alyami
Ali Raza
Jan Awrejcewicz
Muhammad Rafiq
Nauman Ahmed
Tahira Sumbal Shaikh
Emad E. Mahmoud
author_sort M.M. Alqarni
collection DOAJ
description Whooping cough is a highly transmitted disease around the world. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 0.15 million cases had reported globally in 2018. Most of the Asian and African states are infected regions. Through the study, we investigated the whole population into the four classes susceptible (S), exposed (E), infected (I), and vaccinated or recovered (R). The transmission dynamics of whooping cough disease are studied analytically and numerically. Analytical analyses are positivity, boundedness, reproduction number, equilibria, and local and global stabilities. In numerical analysis, we developed an implicit numerical integration scheme consistent with the biological problem’s properties. The analysis of the implicit method for the said model is dynamically consistent, positive, and bounded. Furthermore, an implicit numerical integration scheme is suitable for studying a particular epidemic model such as the whooping cough disease.
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issn 1099-0526
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series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-2a698c11ea3545a5acbda4a831183da32025-02-03T00:59:36ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3642444A SEIR Epidemic Model of Whooping Cough-Like Infections and Its Dynamically Consistent ApproximationM.M. Alqarni0Arooj Nasir1Maryam Ahmed Alyami2Ali Raza3Jan Awrejcewicz4Muhammad Rafiq5Nauman Ahmed6Tahira Sumbal Shaikh7Emad E. Mahmoud8Department of MathematicsBaqai Medical UniversityDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of AutomationDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of Mathematics and StatisticsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsWhooping cough is a highly transmitted disease around the world. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 0.15 million cases had reported globally in 2018. Most of the Asian and African states are infected regions. Through the study, we investigated the whole population into the four classes susceptible (S), exposed (E), infected (I), and vaccinated or recovered (R). The transmission dynamics of whooping cough disease are studied analytically and numerically. Analytical analyses are positivity, boundedness, reproduction number, equilibria, and local and global stabilities. In numerical analysis, we developed an implicit numerical integration scheme consistent with the biological problem’s properties. The analysis of the implicit method for the said model is dynamically consistent, positive, and bounded. Furthermore, an implicit numerical integration scheme is suitable for studying a particular epidemic model such as the whooping cough disease.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3642444
spellingShingle M.M. Alqarni
Arooj Nasir
Maryam Ahmed Alyami
Ali Raza
Jan Awrejcewicz
Muhammad Rafiq
Nauman Ahmed
Tahira Sumbal Shaikh
Emad E. Mahmoud
A SEIR Epidemic Model of Whooping Cough-Like Infections and Its Dynamically Consistent Approximation
Complexity
title A SEIR Epidemic Model of Whooping Cough-Like Infections and Its Dynamically Consistent Approximation
title_full A SEIR Epidemic Model of Whooping Cough-Like Infections and Its Dynamically Consistent Approximation
title_fullStr A SEIR Epidemic Model of Whooping Cough-Like Infections and Its Dynamically Consistent Approximation
title_full_unstemmed A SEIR Epidemic Model of Whooping Cough-Like Infections and Its Dynamically Consistent Approximation
title_short A SEIR Epidemic Model of Whooping Cough-Like Infections and Its Dynamically Consistent Approximation
title_sort seir epidemic model of whooping cough like infections and its dynamically consistent approximation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3642444
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