Use of Over-the-Counter Medication among Pregnant Women in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates

Background. Over-the-counter medications are widely available in pharmacies Their safety profile, however, does not extend to pregnant women. Accordingly, there should be educational programs developed for pregnant women to protect them from the harms of the side effects. Aim. This study was planned...

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Main Authors: Abduelmula R. Abduelkarem, Hafsa Mustafa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Pregnancy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4503793
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author Abduelmula R. Abduelkarem
Hafsa Mustafa
author_facet Abduelmula R. Abduelkarem
Hafsa Mustafa
author_sort Abduelmula R. Abduelkarem
collection DOAJ
description Background. Over-the-counter medications are widely available in pharmacies Their safety profile, however, does not extend to pregnant women. Accordingly, there should be educational programs developed for pregnant women to protect them from the harms of the side effects. Aim. This study was planned and designed with the aim of exploring the awareness and assessing the usage of OTC medications among pregnant women in Sharjah, UAE. Method. A cross-sectional survey using a self-administered questionnaire. Results. More than three-quarters (75.7%) reported that they are familiar with the term “over-the-counter drugs.” Interestingly, 40% of the respondents reported that they took OTC drugs during pregnancy, and the majority (94.2%) agreed with the survey statement “not all OTC medications are safe to be taken during pregnancy.” Constipation was the most frequent side effect that most of the participants reported during the study period. Folic acid (36%), calcium (28.6%), and iron (35.1%) were the most common supplements used by the pregnant women responding. Conclusion. The reported 40% usage of OTC medications among pregnant women in this study is worrisome and calls for the need to educate, counsel, and increase awareness among pregnant women regarding the dangers of OTC drugs usage while pregnant in Sharjah, UAE.
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spelling doaj-art-2a587865af4e41b39a20b0bb42d5cdff2025-08-20T03:54:37ZengWileyJournal of Pregnancy2090-27272090-27352017-01-01201710.1155/2017/45037934503793Use of Over-the-Counter Medication among Pregnant Women in Sharjah, United Arab EmiratesAbduelmula R. Abduelkarem0Hafsa Mustafa1College of Pharmacy, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAEAME Global FZE, Sharjah, UAEBackground. Over-the-counter medications are widely available in pharmacies Their safety profile, however, does not extend to pregnant women. Accordingly, there should be educational programs developed for pregnant women to protect them from the harms of the side effects. Aim. This study was planned and designed with the aim of exploring the awareness and assessing the usage of OTC medications among pregnant women in Sharjah, UAE. Method. A cross-sectional survey using a self-administered questionnaire. Results. More than three-quarters (75.7%) reported that they are familiar with the term “over-the-counter drugs.” Interestingly, 40% of the respondents reported that they took OTC drugs during pregnancy, and the majority (94.2%) agreed with the survey statement “not all OTC medications are safe to be taken during pregnancy.” Constipation was the most frequent side effect that most of the participants reported during the study period. Folic acid (36%), calcium (28.6%), and iron (35.1%) were the most common supplements used by the pregnant women responding. Conclusion. The reported 40% usage of OTC medications among pregnant women in this study is worrisome and calls for the need to educate, counsel, and increase awareness among pregnant women regarding the dangers of OTC drugs usage while pregnant in Sharjah, UAE.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4503793
spellingShingle Abduelmula R. Abduelkarem
Hafsa Mustafa
Use of Over-the-Counter Medication among Pregnant Women in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
Journal of Pregnancy
title Use of Over-the-Counter Medication among Pregnant Women in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
title_full Use of Over-the-Counter Medication among Pregnant Women in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
title_fullStr Use of Over-the-Counter Medication among Pregnant Women in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
title_full_unstemmed Use of Over-the-Counter Medication among Pregnant Women in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
title_short Use of Over-the-Counter Medication among Pregnant Women in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
title_sort use of over the counter medication among pregnant women in sharjah united arab emirates
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4503793
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