PLUTONIC STRUCTURE OF THE DEEP-SEA BASINS IN THE SEA OF OKHOTSK REGION

The original continental crust of the deep-sea basins in the Sea of Okhotsk region was considerably reworked by tectonic and magmatic processes, whereby it has become substantially denser while less thick. The subcrustal lithospheric mantle of the South Okhotsk basin is characterized by the high vel...

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Main Authors: V. P. Semakin, A. V. Kochergin, T. I. Pitina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Institute of the Earth's crust 2018-03-01
Series:Геодинамика и тектонофизика
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Online Access:https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/523
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author V. P. Semakin
A. V. Kochergin
T. I. Pitina
author_facet V. P. Semakin
A. V. Kochergin
T. I. Pitina
author_sort V. P. Semakin
collection DOAJ
description The original continental crust of the deep-sea basins in the Sea of Okhotsk region was considerably reworked by tectonic and magmatic processes, whereby it has become substantially denser while less thick. The subcrustal lithospheric mantle of the South Okhotsk basin is characterized by the high velocities of longitudinal seismic waves (8.4 km/s) and higher density values, accordingly. A poly-astenospheric model is proposed for the South Okhotsk deep-water basin: it comprises three asthenospheric layers separated by hardened layers. The roof of the upper mantle asthenosphere in the basins is observed at shallow depths (70–75 km), showing low electrical resistivity (r=3–10 Om×m). The asthenospheric layers contain the substantial amounts of magmatic melts (11–16 %), which significantly reduce their viscosity. Emplacement of basic-ultrabasic melts in the Earth's crust and subcrustal lithospheric mantle (i.e. dense mass redistribution, and consolidation of the crust and mantle), as well as the lower viscosity asthenospheric layers facilitate the isostatic subsidence during the formation of deep-sea basins. The deep structure of the continental Pannonian basin, characterized by a high heat flow, is compared to the deep structure of the neotectonic deep-water depression in the Sea of Okhotsk region.
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spelling doaj-art-2a55330b245c4a2fbe6ae54691d0160f2025-08-20T03:37:06ZengRussian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Institute of the Earth's crustГеодинамика и тектонофизика2078-502X2018-03-019110912210.5800/GT-2018-9-1-0340337PLUTONIC STRUCTURE OF THE DEEP-SEA BASINS IN THE SEA OF OKHOTSK REGIONV. P. Semakin0A. V. Kochergin1T. I. Pitina2Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, Far East Branch of RAS.Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, Far East Branch of RAS.Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, Far East Branch of RAS.The original continental crust of the deep-sea basins in the Sea of Okhotsk region was considerably reworked by tectonic and magmatic processes, whereby it has become substantially denser while less thick. The subcrustal lithospheric mantle of the South Okhotsk basin is characterized by the high velocities of longitudinal seismic waves (8.4 km/s) and higher density values, accordingly. A poly-astenospheric model is proposed for the South Okhotsk deep-water basin: it comprises three asthenospheric layers separated by hardened layers. The roof of the upper mantle asthenosphere in the basins is observed at shallow depths (70–75 km), showing low electrical resistivity (r=3–10 Om×m). The asthenospheric layers contain the substantial amounts of magmatic melts (11–16 %), which significantly reduce their viscosity. Emplacement of basic-ultrabasic melts in the Earth's crust and subcrustal lithospheric mantle (i.e. dense mass redistribution, and consolidation of the crust and mantle), as well as the lower viscosity asthenospheric layers facilitate the isostatic subsidence during the formation of deep-sea basins. The deep structure of the continental Pannonian basin, characterized by a high heat flow, is compared to the deep structure of the neotectonic deep-water depression in the Sea of Okhotsk region.https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/523earth's crustasthenospherelayerviscositysea of okhotsk
spellingShingle V. P. Semakin
A. V. Kochergin
T. I. Pitina
PLUTONIC STRUCTURE OF THE DEEP-SEA BASINS IN THE SEA OF OKHOTSK REGION
Геодинамика и тектонофизика
earth's crust
asthenosphere
layer
viscosity
sea of okhotsk
title PLUTONIC STRUCTURE OF THE DEEP-SEA BASINS IN THE SEA OF OKHOTSK REGION
title_full PLUTONIC STRUCTURE OF THE DEEP-SEA BASINS IN THE SEA OF OKHOTSK REGION
title_fullStr PLUTONIC STRUCTURE OF THE DEEP-SEA BASINS IN THE SEA OF OKHOTSK REGION
title_full_unstemmed PLUTONIC STRUCTURE OF THE DEEP-SEA BASINS IN THE SEA OF OKHOTSK REGION
title_short PLUTONIC STRUCTURE OF THE DEEP-SEA BASINS IN THE SEA OF OKHOTSK REGION
title_sort plutonic structure of the deep sea basins in the sea of okhotsk region
topic earth's crust
asthenosphere
layer
viscosity
sea of okhotsk
url https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/523
work_keys_str_mv AT vpsemakin plutonicstructureofthedeepseabasinsintheseaofokhotskregion
AT avkochergin plutonicstructureofthedeepseabasinsintheseaofokhotskregion
AT tipitina plutonicstructureofthedeepseabasinsintheseaofokhotskregion