KAJIAN PENGETAHUAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT PETANI DALAM PENGELOLAAN DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) KETAHUN DI KABUPATEN LEBONG
The research are aimed at exploring farmers’ local knowledges on upstream of Ketahun Watershed area (Lebong District) to manage natural resources (forest, wet rice field, and plantation field). An analytical descriptive method is used analyze data gathered from interview to 80 farmers selected by p...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BPFP Universitas Bengkulu
2017-08-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Agrisep |
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| Online Access: | https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/agrisep/article/view/3035 |
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| author | Agus Purwoko Ketut Sukiyono Indra Cahyadinata |
| author_facet | Agus Purwoko Ketut Sukiyono Indra Cahyadinata |
| author_sort | Agus Purwoko |
| collection | DOAJ |
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The research are aimed at exploring farmers’ local knowledges on upstream of Ketahun Watershed area (Lebong District) to manage natural resources (forest, wet rice field, and plantation field). An analytical descriptive method is used analyze data gathered from interview to 80 farmers selected by purposive sampling. The reserach indicates that sources of farmers’ local knowledge on natural resources management come from internal and external social system. Farmers’ local knowledge can be analyzed by description of pragmatic and supranatural local knowledges. Characteristics of pragmatic local knowledges among others (1) reforestation, (2) social participation to guard forest function, (3) conservation of forest by durian fruit, tree similar to jackfruit and tree that produces beans with pungent odor, (4) applicaton of green revolution although has not yet appropriate with the package of technology recommendation, (5) maintaining of planting inserted, (6) maintaining of agroforestry on plantation area, and (7) perpetuating trees all along rivers. While, characteristics of supranatural local knowledges such as: (1) prohibited to spit, to urinate, to speak any old, fell of trees, and to take firewood on the areas that are consider sacred, (2) ngepoa means the process of good forest burn, (3) kiyeu setimbang alam means trees on along of watershed that prohibited to fell, and (4) mundang biniak means ritual of rice planting season for honoring Dewi Sri until rice plants can grow rapidly and can produce rice highly. Implication of the research are (1) involvement of local institutions to help farmers for maintaining natural resources based on local knowledges adn (2) increasing of farmers ability to select agricultural innovation for sustainability of natural resources.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-2a49f4385c434e25a9e288a1c7d13ab1 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1412-8837 2579-9959 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2017-08-01 |
| publisher | BPFP Universitas Bengkulu |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Agrisep |
| spelling | doaj-art-2a49f4385c434e25a9e288a1c7d13ab12025-08-20T03:47:41ZengBPFP Universitas BengkuluJurnal Agrisep1412-88372579-99592017-08-0116210.31186/jagrisep.16.2.201-210KAJIAN PENGETAHUAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT PETANI DALAM PENGELOLAAN DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) KETAHUN DI KABUPATEN LEBONGAgus Purwoko0Ketut Sukiyono1Indra Cahyadinata2Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas BengkuluProgram Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas BengkuluProgram Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu The research are aimed at exploring farmers’ local knowledges on upstream of Ketahun Watershed area (Lebong District) to manage natural resources (forest, wet rice field, and plantation field). An analytical descriptive method is used analyze data gathered from interview to 80 farmers selected by purposive sampling. The reserach indicates that sources of farmers’ local knowledge on natural resources management come from internal and external social system. Farmers’ local knowledge can be analyzed by description of pragmatic and supranatural local knowledges. Characteristics of pragmatic local knowledges among others (1) reforestation, (2) social participation to guard forest function, (3) conservation of forest by durian fruit, tree similar to jackfruit and tree that produces beans with pungent odor, (4) applicaton of green revolution although has not yet appropriate with the package of technology recommendation, (5) maintaining of planting inserted, (6) maintaining of agroforestry on plantation area, and (7) perpetuating trees all along rivers. While, characteristics of supranatural local knowledges such as: (1) prohibited to spit, to urinate, to speak any old, fell of trees, and to take firewood on the areas that are consider sacred, (2) ngepoa means the process of good forest burn, (3) kiyeu setimbang alam means trees on along of watershed that prohibited to fell, and (4) mundang biniak means ritual of rice planting season for honoring Dewi Sri until rice plants can grow rapidly and can produce rice highly. Implication of the research are (1) involvement of local institutions to help farmers for maintaining natural resources based on local knowledges adn (2) increasing of farmers ability to select agricultural innovation for sustainability of natural resources. https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/agrisep/article/view/3035local knowledgemaintaining of natural resourceswatershed area |
| spellingShingle | Agus Purwoko Ketut Sukiyono Indra Cahyadinata KAJIAN PENGETAHUAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT PETANI DALAM PENGELOLAAN DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) KETAHUN DI KABUPATEN LEBONG Jurnal Agrisep local knowledge maintaining of natural resources watershed area |
| title | KAJIAN PENGETAHUAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT PETANI DALAM PENGELOLAAN DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) KETAHUN DI KABUPATEN LEBONG |
| title_full | KAJIAN PENGETAHUAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT PETANI DALAM PENGELOLAAN DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) KETAHUN DI KABUPATEN LEBONG |
| title_fullStr | KAJIAN PENGETAHUAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT PETANI DALAM PENGELOLAAN DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) KETAHUN DI KABUPATEN LEBONG |
| title_full_unstemmed | KAJIAN PENGETAHUAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT PETANI DALAM PENGELOLAAN DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) KETAHUN DI KABUPATEN LEBONG |
| title_short | KAJIAN PENGETAHUAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT PETANI DALAM PENGELOLAAN DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) KETAHUN DI KABUPATEN LEBONG |
| title_sort | kajian pengetahuan lokal masyarakat petani dalam pengelolaan daerah aliran sungai das ketahun di kabupaten lebong |
| topic | local knowledge maintaining of natural resources watershed area |
| url | https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/agrisep/article/view/3035 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT aguspurwoko kajianpengetahuanlokalmasyarakatpetanidalampengelolaandaerahaliransungaidasketahundikabupatenlebong AT ketutsukiyono kajianpengetahuanlokalmasyarakatpetanidalampengelolaandaerahaliransungaidasketahundikabupatenlebong AT indracahyadinata kajianpengetahuanlokalmasyarakatpetanidalampengelolaandaerahaliransungaidasketahundikabupatenlebong |