EMHD flow and heat transport in cross ternary nanofluid with gyrotactic microorganisms: A case study on thermophoretic particle deposition

The study of ternary nanofluids has gained significant interest in engineering and biomedical applications due to their enhanced thermal conductivity and heat transfer properties. This research specifically focuses on electromagnetic hydrodynamic (EMHD) flow and heat transport in cross-flow ternary...

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Main Authors: Saleh Chebaane, A.M. Obalalu, Amir Abbas, Fizza Anwar, Adnan, Mouloud Aoudia, Badr M. Alshammari, Mohamed Bouzidi, Lioua Kolsi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24015624
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author Saleh Chebaane
A.M. Obalalu
Amir Abbas
Fizza Anwar
Adnan
Mouloud Aoudia
Badr M. Alshammari
Mohamed Bouzidi
Lioua Kolsi
author_facet Saleh Chebaane
A.M. Obalalu
Amir Abbas
Fizza Anwar
Adnan
Mouloud Aoudia
Badr M. Alshammari
Mohamed Bouzidi
Lioua Kolsi
author_sort Saleh Chebaane
collection DOAJ
description The study of ternary nanofluids has gained significant interest in engineering and biomedical applications due to their enhanced thermal conductivity and heat transfer properties. This research specifically focuses on electromagnetic hydrodynamic (EMHD) flow and heat transport in cross-flow ternary nanofluids containing gyrotactic microorganisms, where thermophoretic particle deposition plays a key role. Efficient thermal management and targeted particle deposition are crucial in advanced applications, including solar collectors and biomedical devices. This research presents a comprehensive investigation into the Marangoni convective flow of kerosene oil containing ternary nanoparticles Gra,MgO,andSiO2 over a sheet with significant impact of thermal conductivity varies linearly with temperature. Also, the work utilized the Cross model to capture the shear-thinning features of TNFs, describing their non-Newtonian performance. System of PDEs are achieved and reduced to ODEs using appropriate variables. The spectral collocation method based on Appell-Changhee polynomials was utilized to solve ODEs. The results show that the thermal distribution improves for growing values of exponential heat source and thermal radiation parameter. An increase in the nanoparticle volume fraction parameter reduces the velocity distribution, while the temperature distribution displays an opposite effect. These findings support applications in bioengineering and medical technologies, where precise control of flow and thermal properties is essential.
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spelling doaj-art-2a434f0edc064b4dbaf4c657fa2267082025-08-20T02:20:33ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2024-12-016410553110.1016/j.csite.2024.105531EMHD flow and heat transport in cross ternary nanofluid with gyrotactic microorganisms: A case study on thermophoretic particle depositionSaleh Chebaane0A.M. Obalalu1Amir Abbas2Fizza Anwar3 Adnan4Mouloud Aoudia5Badr M. Alshammari6Mohamed Bouzidi7Lioua Kolsi8Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Ha'il, P.O.Box 2440, Ha'il, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Kwara State University, Malete, NigeriaDepartment of Mathematics, Baba Guru Nanak University, Nankana Sahib, 39100, Pakistan; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, The University of Lahore, Sargodha-Campus, Sargodha, 40100, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Mohi-ud-Din Islamic University, Nerian Sharif, AJ&K, 12080, PakistanDepartment of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, Northern Border University, P.O. Box 1321, Arar 91431, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Ha'il, Ha'il City, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, College of Science, University of Ha'il, P.O.Box 2440, Ha'il, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Ha'il, Ha'il City, Saudi ArabiaThe study of ternary nanofluids has gained significant interest in engineering and biomedical applications due to their enhanced thermal conductivity and heat transfer properties. This research specifically focuses on electromagnetic hydrodynamic (EMHD) flow and heat transport in cross-flow ternary nanofluids containing gyrotactic microorganisms, where thermophoretic particle deposition plays a key role. Efficient thermal management and targeted particle deposition are crucial in advanced applications, including solar collectors and biomedical devices. This research presents a comprehensive investigation into the Marangoni convective flow of kerosene oil containing ternary nanoparticles Gra,MgO,andSiO2 over a sheet with significant impact of thermal conductivity varies linearly with temperature. Also, the work utilized the Cross model to capture the shear-thinning features of TNFs, describing their non-Newtonian performance. System of PDEs are achieved and reduced to ODEs using appropriate variables. The spectral collocation method based on Appell-Changhee polynomials was utilized to solve ODEs. The results show that the thermal distribution improves for growing values of exponential heat source and thermal radiation parameter. An increase in the nanoparticle volume fraction parameter reduces the velocity distribution, while the temperature distribution displays an opposite effect. These findings support applications in bioengineering and medical technologies, where precise control of flow and thermal properties is essential.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24015624EMHDTernary nanofluid (TNFs)Cross modelThermophoretic particle depositionGyrotactic microorganisms
spellingShingle Saleh Chebaane
A.M. Obalalu
Amir Abbas
Fizza Anwar
Adnan
Mouloud Aoudia
Badr M. Alshammari
Mohamed Bouzidi
Lioua Kolsi
EMHD flow and heat transport in cross ternary nanofluid with gyrotactic microorganisms: A case study on thermophoretic particle deposition
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
EMHD
Ternary nanofluid (TNFs)
Cross model
Thermophoretic particle deposition
Gyrotactic microorganisms
title EMHD flow and heat transport in cross ternary nanofluid with gyrotactic microorganisms: A case study on thermophoretic particle deposition
title_full EMHD flow and heat transport in cross ternary nanofluid with gyrotactic microorganisms: A case study on thermophoretic particle deposition
title_fullStr EMHD flow and heat transport in cross ternary nanofluid with gyrotactic microorganisms: A case study on thermophoretic particle deposition
title_full_unstemmed EMHD flow and heat transport in cross ternary nanofluid with gyrotactic microorganisms: A case study on thermophoretic particle deposition
title_short EMHD flow and heat transport in cross ternary nanofluid with gyrotactic microorganisms: A case study on thermophoretic particle deposition
title_sort emhd flow and heat transport in cross ternary nanofluid with gyrotactic microorganisms a case study on thermophoretic particle deposition
topic EMHD
Ternary nanofluid (TNFs)
Cross model
Thermophoretic particle deposition
Gyrotactic microorganisms
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24015624
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