Individualised follow-up for head and neck cancer—design of a prospective cohort study to assess its feasibility

Introduction It is a common practice for many cancer types to monitor patients after treatment to detect new disease manifestations early. For head and neck cancer (HNC), however, long-term routine follow-up is up for debate for several reasons. The benefits of prolonged routine follow-up on surviva...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cecile van de Weerd, Julia J. van Tol-Geerdink, Guido B. van den Broek, Johannes H.A.M. Kaanders, Henri A.M. Marres, Rosella P.M.G. Hermens, Robert P. Takes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2022-12-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/12/12/e068750.full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850036897548599296
author Cecile van de Weerd
Julia J. van Tol-Geerdink
Guido B. van den Broek
Johannes H.A.M. Kaanders
Henri A.M. Marres
Rosella P.M.G. Hermens
Robert P. Takes
author_facet Cecile van de Weerd
Julia J. van Tol-Geerdink
Guido B. van den Broek
Johannes H.A.M. Kaanders
Henri A.M. Marres
Rosella P.M.G. Hermens
Robert P. Takes
author_sort Cecile van de Weerd
collection DOAJ
description Introduction It is a common practice for many cancer types to monitor patients after treatment to detect new disease manifestations early. For head and neck cancer (HNC), however, long-term routine follow-up is up for debate for several reasons. The benefits of prolonged routine follow-up on survival have not been proven. Also, cancer follow-up is putting increasing pressure on healthcare resources due to rising incidence and survival rates. Therefore, this study investigates a novel follow-up approach among HNC patients, giving them the opportunity to choose their own follow-up programme.Methods and analysis HNC patients are offered a decision-aided choice between standardised or individualised follow-up after 1.5 years of uncomplicated guideline-prescribed follow-up. Standardised follow-up entails continuing the 5-year guideline-prescribed schedule. Individualised follow-up means the patient only attends the outpatient clinic on their own initiative in case of physical symptoms or supportive care needs. Patients are educated on self-examination and when a control visit is necessary. The primary outcome measure is the feasibility of offering patients this choice. Secondary outcome measures are quality of life, costs, productivity loss and detection of new disease.Ethics and dissemination We believe that it is essential to let patients determine their follow-up programme based on their own values and preferences. If this choice is feasible, it can be implemented and investigated in other HNC care centres.Trial registration number NCT05386225.
format Article
id doaj-art-2a3c2a0ee1e940308e10c41af4d5403b
institution DOAJ
issn 2044-6055
language English
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher BMJ Publishing Group
record_format Article
series BMJ Open
spelling doaj-art-2a3c2a0ee1e940308e10c41af4d5403b2025-08-20T02:57:01ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552022-12-01121210.1136/bmjopen-2022-068750Individualised follow-up for head and neck cancer—design of a prospective cohort study to assess its feasibilityCecile van de Weerd0Julia J. van Tol-Geerdink1Guido B. van den Broek2Johannes H.A.M. Kaanders3Henri A.M. Marres4Rosella P.M.G. Hermens5Robert P. Takes6Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, Gelderland, The NetherlandsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, Gelderland, The NetherlandsDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, Gelderland, The NetherlandsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, Gelderland, The NetherlandsDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, Gelderland, The NetherlandsDepartment of IQ Healthcare, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, Gelderland, The NetherlandsDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, Gelderland, The NetherlandsIntroduction It is a common practice for many cancer types to monitor patients after treatment to detect new disease manifestations early. For head and neck cancer (HNC), however, long-term routine follow-up is up for debate for several reasons. The benefits of prolonged routine follow-up on survival have not been proven. Also, cancer follow-up is putting increasing pressure on healthcare resources due to rising incidence and survival rates. Therefore, this study investigates a novel follow-up approach among HNC patients, giving them the opportunity to choose their own follow-up programme.Methods and analysis HNC patients are offered a decision-aided choice between standardised or individualised follow-up after 1.5 years of uncomplicated guideline-prescribed follow-up. Standardised follow-up entails continuing the 5-year guideline-prescribed schedule. Individualised follow-up means the patient only attends the outpatient clinic on their own initiative in case of physical symptoms or supportive care needs. Patients are educated on self-examination and when a control visit is necessary. The primary outcome measure is the feasibility of offering patients this choice. Secondary outcome measures are quality of life, costs, productivity loss and detection of new disease.Ethics and dissemination We believe that it is essential to let patients determine their follow-up programme based on their own values and preferences. If this choice is feasible, it can be implemented and investigated in other HNC care centres.Trial registration number NCT05386225.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/12/12/e068750.full
spellingShingle Cecile van de Weerd
Julia J. van Tol-Geerdink
Guido B. van den Broek
Johannes H.A.M. Kaanders
Henri A.M. Marres
Rosella P.M.G. Hermens
Robert P. Takes
Individualised follow-up for head and neck cancer—design of a prospective cohort study to assess its feasibility
BMJ Open
title Individualised follow-up for head and neck cancer—design of a prospective cohort study to assess its feasibility
title_full Individualised follow-up for head and neck cancer—design of a prospective cohort study to assess its feasibility
title_fullStr Individualised follow-up for head and neck cancer—design of a prospective cohort study to assess its feasibility
title_full_unstemmed Individualised follow-up for head and neck cancer—design of a prospective cohort study to assess its feasibility
title_short Individualised follow-up for head and neck cancer—design of a prospective cohort study to assess its feasibility
title_sort individualised follow up for head and neck cancer design of a prospective cohort study to assess its feasibility
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/12/12/e068750.full
work_keys_str_mv AT cecilevandeweerd individualisedfollowupforheadandneckcancerdesignofaprospectivecohortstudytoassessitsfeasibility
AT juliajvantolgeerdink individualisedfollowupforheadandneckcancerdesignofaprospectivecohortstudytoassessitsfeasibility
AT guidobvandenbroek individualisedfollowupforheadandneckcancerdesignofaprospectivecohortstudytoassessitsfeasibility
AT johanneshamkaanders individualisedfollowupforheadandneckcancerdesignofaprospectivecohortstudytoassessitsfeasibility
AT henriammarres individualisedfollowupforheadandneckcancerdesignofaprospectivecohortstudytoassessitsfeasibility
AT rosellapmghermens individualisedfollowupforheadandneckcancerdesignofaprospectivecohortstudytoassessitsfeasibility
AT robertptakes individualisedfollowupforheadandneckcancerdesignofaprospectivecohortstudytoassessitsfeasibility