Cyclic behavior of glulam connections with inclined self-tapping screws

Glued laminated timber (glulam) structures are attracting increased attention in seismic applications due to their sustainability and high strength-to-weight ratio. This study investigates the cyclic and static shear performance of glulam joints connected with inclined self-tapping screws (STS), aim...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jia Lei, Jingkang Lin, Shuke Jia, Zhiyuan Chen, Feibin Wang, Zeli Que
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-04-01
Series:Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2025.2495899
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850032214358622208
author Jia Lei
Jingkang Lin
Shuke Jia
Zhiyuan Chen
Feibin Wang
Zeli Que
author_facet Jia Lei
Jingkang Lin
Shuke Jia
Zhiyuan Chen
Feibin Wang
Zeli Que
author_sort Jia Lei
collection DOAJ
description Glued laminated timber (glulam) structures are attracting increased attention in seismic applications due to their sustainability and high strength-to-weight ratio. This study investigates the cyclic and static shear performance of glulam joints connected with inclined self-tapping screws (STS), aiming to identify optimal connection configurations for improved seismic resilience. Four types of inclined STS configurations were experimentally assessed under low-cycle repeated loading, simulating seismic stress conditions. Key mechanical properties such as energy dissipation, stiffness, ductility, and load-bearing capacity were analyzed in detail. Results show that under cyclic loading, all joint configurations exhibited stable hysteretic behavior. The ordinary screw joint with shear loading (OSJ-S) demonstrated the highest energy dissipation during the initial loading cycles, while the inclined screw joint under compression-shear loading (ISJ-C) exhibited superior energy retention at the yield stage. The inclined screw joint under tension-shear loading (ISJ-T) and the inclined screw joint under X-shear loading (ISJ-X) effectively mitigated stiffness degradation over multiple cycles, improving joint stability. Additionally, inclined screws – particularly at a 45° angle – significantly enhanced initial joint stiffness, with the highest stiffness observed in tension-shear connections. This study provides critical insights into the mechanical behavior of inclined STS in glulam joints, establishing a foundation for optimizing timber connection design in seismic applications.
format Article
id doaj-art-2a27c6a24c0e4f88bb6ea4d1e7458515
institution DOAJ
issn 1347-2852
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
spelling doaj-art-2a27c6a24c0e4f88bb6ea4d1e74585152025-08-20T02:58:43ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering1347-28522025-04-010011610.1080/13467581.2025.24958992495899Cyclic behavior of glulam connections with inclined self-tapping screwsJia Lei0Jingkang Lin1Shuke Jia2Zhiyuan Chen3Feibin Wang4Zeli Que5Nanjing Forestry UniversityFujian Provincial Institute of Architectural Design and Research Co., LtdNanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing Forestry UniversityGlued laminated timber (glulam) structures are attracting increased attention in seismic applications due to their sustainability and high strength-to-weight ratio. This study investigates the cyclic and static shear performance of glulam joints connected with inclined self-tapping screws (STS), aiming to identify optimal connection configurations for improved seismic resilience. Four types of inclined STS configurations were experimentally assessed under low-cycle repeated loading, simulating seismic stress conditions. Key mechanical properties such as energy dissipation, stiffness, ductility, and load-bearing capacity were analyzed in detail. Results show that under cyclic loading, all joint configurations exhibited stable hysteretic behavior. The ordinary screw joint with shear loading (OSJ-S) demonstrated the highest energy dissipation during the initial loading cycles, while the inclined screw joint under compression-shear loading (ISJ-C) exhibited superior energy retention at the yield stage. The inclined screw joint under tension-shear loading (ISJ-T) and the inclined screw joint under X-shear loading (ISJ-X) effectively mitigated stiffness degradation over multiple cycles, improving joint stability. Additionally, inclined screws – particularly at a 45° angle – significantly enhanced initial joint stiffness, with the highest stiffness observed in tension-shear connections. This study provides critical insights into the mechanical behavior of inclined STS in glulam joints, establishing a foundation for optimizing timber connection design in seismic applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2025.2495899glulamself-tapping screwsshear performanceanalytical model
spellingShingle Jia Lei
Jingkang Lin
Shuke Jia
Zhiyuan Chen
Feibin Wang
Zeli Que
Cyclic behavior of glulam connections with inclined self-tapping screws
Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
glulam
self-tapping screws
shear performance
analytical model
title Cyclic behavior of glulam connections with inclined self-tapping screws
title_full Cyclic behavior of glulam connections with inclined self-tapping screws
title_fullStr Cyclic behavior of glulam connections with inclined self-tapping screws
title_full_unstemmed Cyclic behavior of glulam connections with inclined self-tapping screws
title_short Cyclic behavior of glulam connections with inclined self-tapping screws
title_sort cyclic behavior of glulam connections with inclined self tapping screws
topic glulam
self-tapping screws
shear performance
analytical model
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2025.2495899
work_keys_str_mv AT jialei cyclicbehaviorofglulamconnectionswithinclinedselftappingscrews
AT jingkanglin cyclicbehaviorofglulamconnectionswithinclinedselftappingscrews
AT shukejia cyclicbehaviorofglulamconnectionswithinclinedselftappingscrews
AT zhiyuanchen cyclicbehaviorofglulamconnectionswithinclinedselftappingscrews
AT feibinwang cyclicbehaviorofglulamconnectionswithinclinedselftappingscrews
AT zelique cyclicbehaviorofglulamconnectionswithinclinedselftappingscrews