Evaluation of a Pilot Program to Increase Mental Health Care Access for Youth—The Interprofessional Child-Centered Integrated Care (ICX2) Model

Background/Objectives: The pediatric mental health crisis in the United States has reached unprecedented levels. Severe shortages in specialized health care professionals, particularly child and adolescent psychiatrists (CAPs), exacerbate the challenge of delivering timely and quality mental health...

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Main Authors: Nicole Klaus, Evelyn English, Elizabeth Lewis, Jordan Camp, Sarah Krogman, Kari Harris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Children
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/12/7/910
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author Nicole Klaus
Evelyn English
Elizabeth Lewis
Jordan Camp
Sarah Krogman
Kari Harris
author_facet Nicole Klaus
Evelyn English
Elizabeth Lewis
Jordan Camp
Sarah Krogman
Kari Harris
author_sort Nicole Klaus
collection DOAJ
description Background/Objectives: The pediatric mental health crisis in the United States has reached unprecedented levels. Severe shortages in specialized health care professionals, particularly child and adolescent psychiatrists (CAPs), exacerbate the challenge of delivering timely and quality mental health care, especially in rural areas like Kansas. Innovative models such as Pediatric Mental Health Care Access (PMHCA) programs and School-Based Health Clinics (SBHCs) aim to integrate mental health expertise into primary care settings to address this gap. Methods: This paper examines an integrated care model to support SBHCs developed by the Kansas PMHCA. The Interprofessional Child-Centered Integrated Care Model (ICX2) was implemented within an SBHC in Haysville, KS. ICX2 utilizes biweekly collaborative team meetings (CTMs) via zoom involving primary care, psychology, child psychiatry, social work, and school resource coordinators to discuss patient cases and enhance the primary care management of pediatric mental health. This descriptive study analyzes data from January 2023 to June 2023, focusing on patient demographics, case characteristics discussed during CTMs, and recommendations made by the interprofessional team. Results: Findings illustrate the complex biopsychosocial needs of patients seen and define themes of case consultation and recommendations. Conclusions: Integrated care programs like ICX2 can be feasibly implemented through PMHCA programs and may be an efficient intervention to bridge resource gaps.
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spelling doaj-art-2a20aceb3bb246aa8b6c580472391f202025-08-20T03:07:57ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672025-07-0112791010.3390/children12070910Evaluation of a Pilot Program to Increase Mental Health Care Access for Youth—The Interprofessional Child-Centered Integrated Care (ICX2) ModelNicole Klaus0Evelyn English1Elizabeth Lewis2Jordan Camp3Sarah Krogman4Kari Harris5Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita, Wichita, KS 67214, USADepartment of Pediatrics, University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita, Wichita, KS 67214, USADepartment of Pediatrics, University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita, Wichita, KS 67214, USADepartment of Pediatrics, University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita, Wichita, KS 67214, USADepartment of Pediatrics, University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita, Wichita, KS 67214, USADepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita, Wichita, KS 67214, USABackground/Objectives: The pediatric mental health crisis in the United States has reached unprecedented levels. Severe shortages in specialized health care professionals, particularly child and adolescent psychiatrists (CAPs), exacerbate the challenge of delivering timely and quality mental health care, especially in rural areas like Kansas. Innovative models such as Pediatric Mental Health Care Access (PMHCA) programs and School-Based Health Clinics (SBHCs) aim to integrate mental health expertise into primary care settings to address this gap. Methods: This paper examines an integrated care model to support SBHCs developed by the Kansas PMHCA. The Interprofessional Child-Centered Integrated Care Model (ICX2) was implemented within an SBHC in Haysville, KS. ICX2 utilizes biweekly collaborative team meetings (CTMs) via zoom involving primary care, psychology, child psychiatry, social work, and school resource coordinators to discuss patient cases and enhance the primary care management of pediatric mental health. This descriptive study analyzes data from January 2023 to June 2023, focusing on patient demographics, case characteristics discussed during CTMs, and recommendations made by the interprofessional team. Results: Findings illustrate the complex biopsychosocial needs of patients seen and define themes of case consultation and recommendations. Conclusions: Integrated care programs like ICX2 can be feasibly implemented through PMHCA programs and may be an efficient intervention to bridge resource gaps.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/12/7/910mental health care accesspediatric mental healthintegrated careschool-based health
spellingShingle Nicole Klaus
Evelyn English
Elizabeth Lewis
Jordan Camp
Sarah Krogman
Kari Harris
Evaluation of a Pilot Program to Increase Mental Health Care Access for Youth—The Interprofessional Child-Centered Integrated Care (ICX2) Model
Children
mental health care access
pediatric mental health
integrated care
school-based health
title Evaluation of a Pilot Program to Increase Mental Health Care Access for Youth—The Interprofessional Child-Centered Integrated Care (ICX2) Model
title_full Evaluation of a Pilot Program to Increase Mental Health Care Access for Youth—The Interprofessional Child-Centered Integrated Care (ICX2) Model
title_fullStr Evaluation of a Pilot Program to Increase Mental Health Care Access for Youth—The Interprofessional Child-Centered Integrated Care (ICX2) Model
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of a Pilot Program to Increase Mental Health Care Access for Youth—The Interprofessional Child-Centered Integrated Care (ICX2) Model
title_short Evaluation of a Pilot Program to Increase Mental Health Care Access for Youth—The Interprofessional Child-Centered Integrated Care (ICX2) Model
title_sort evaluation of a pilot program to increase mental health care access for youth the interprofessional child centered integrated care icx2 model
topic mental health care access
pediatric mental health
integrated care
school-based health
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/12/7/910
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