Insight into the Attitudes and Experiences of Adults with Non-Communicable Diseases a Year into the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Malta Experience

Introduction: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) have been a global epidemic long before the advent of COVID-19. Understandably, with the onset of COVID-19, health priorities shifted. The aim of this study was to explore the impact of COVID-19 through attitudes and experiences on the health and well-b...

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Main Authors: Sarah Cuschieri, Stephan Grech, Victor Grech
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Knowledge E 2021-11-01
Series:Dubai Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/519570
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author Sarah Cuschieri
Stephan Grech
Victor Grech
author_facet Sarah Cuschieri
Stephan Grech
Victor Grech
author_sort Sarah Cuschieri
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) have been a global epidemic long before the advent of COVID-19. Understandably, with the onset of COVID-19, health priorities shifted. The aim of this study was to explore the impact of COVID-19 through attitudes and experiences on the health and well-being of the Malta adult population suffering from NCDs, a year into COVID-19. Methods: An anonymous survey was distributed online between February 1 and 26, 2021 using Google Forms®. This assessed the impact of COVID-19 on medical care, intention to take a COVID-19 vaccine, and whether COVID-19 was acquired. Quantitative and qualitative analyses were performed. Results: Out of the 1,034 participants, 34.82% (95% CI, 31.97–37.77; n = 360) reported to suffer from NCDs (single NCD, n = 276; 2 NCDs, n = 56; 3 NCDs, n = 28) with 6.94% (95% CI, 4.71–10.09) of these reported acquiring COVID-19. Since COVID-19, the NCD population visited the general practitioners less (47%) than those without NCDs (32%) (p ≤ 0.001). With a consensus of concern and fear, “I rather skip check-ups than risk getting COVID-19 in waiting room or clinic.” Postponement and cancellations of medical appointments were reported: “had to do blood tests privately as health centre was not doing them” and “delayed treatment and still awaiting further appointments that were postponed more than once.” The majority intended to take COVID-19 vaccine. Conclusions: It is clear that individuals with NCDs have experienced a general negative effect on their medical care. It’s recommended that a dual action strategy is embraced to ensure that both NCDs and COVID-19 are treated simultaneously, leaving no one behind.
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spelling doaj-art-2a15cd350bb346e8a8f7c335e0bdf5592025-08-20T01:47:48ZengKnowledge EDubai Medical Journal2571-726X2021-11-011710.1159/000519570519570Insight into the Attitudes and Experiences of Adults with Non-Communicable Diseases a Year into the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Malta ExperienceSarah Cuschieri0Stephan Grech1Victor Grech2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3373-0478Anatomy Department, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Malta, Msida, MaltaTrauma and Orthopaedic Department, Mater Dei Hospital, Msida, MaltaPaediatric Department, Mater Dei Hospital, Msida, MaltaIntroduction: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) have been a global epidemic long before the advent of COVID-19. Understandably, with the onset of COVID-19, health priorities shifted. The aim of this study was to explore the impact of COVID-19 through attitudes and experiences on the health and well-being of the Malta adult population suffering from NCDs, a year into COVID-19. Methods: An anonymous survey was distributed online between February 1 and 26, 2021 using Google Forms®. This assessed the impact of COVID-19 on medical care, intention to take a COVID-19 vaccine, and whether COVID-19 was acquired. Quantitative and qualitative analyses were performed. Results: Out of the 1,034 participants, 34.82% (95% CI, 31.97–37.77; n = 360) reported to suffer from NCDs (single NCD, n = 276; 2 NCDs, n = 56; 3 NCDs, n = 28) with 6.94% (95% CI, 4.71–10.09) of these reported acquiring COVID-19. Since COVID-19, the NCD population visited the general practitioners less (47%) than those without NCDs (32%) (p ≤ 0.001). With a consensus of concern and fear, “I rather skip check-ups than risk getting COVID-19 in waiting room or clinic.” Postponement and cancellations of medical appointments were reported: “had to do blood tests privately as health centre was not doing them” and “delayed treatment and still awaiting further appointments that were postponed more than once.” The majority intended to take COVID-19 vaccine. Conclusions: It is clear that individuals with NCDs have experienced a general negative effect on their medical care. It’s recommended that a dual action strategy is embraced to ensure that both NCDs and COVID-19 are treated simultaneously, leaving no one behind.https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/519570non-communicable diseasescoronavirusdelivery of health caresyndemicmalta
spellingShingle Sarah Cuschieri
Stephan Grech
Victor Grech
Insight into the Attitudes and Experiences of Adults with Non-Communicable Diseases a Year into the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Malta Experience
Dubai Medical Journal
non-communicable diseases
coronavirus
delivery of health care
syndemic
malta
title Insight into the Attitudes and Experiences of Adults with Non-Communicable Diseases a Year into the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Malta Experience
title_full Insight into the Attitudes and Experiences of Adults with Non-Communicable Diseases a Year into the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Malta Experience
title_fullStr Insight into the Attitudes and Experiences of Adults with Non-Communicable Diseases a Year into the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Malta Experience
title_full_unstemmed Insight into the Attitudes and Experiences of Adults with Non-Communicable Diseases a Year into the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Malta Experience
title_short Insight into the Attitudes and Experiences of Adults with Non-Communicable Diseases a Year into the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Malta Experience
title_sort insight into the attitudes and experiences of adults with non communicable diseases a year into the covid 19 pandemic the malta experience
topic non-communicable diseases
coronavirus
delivery of health care
syndemic
malta
url https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/519570
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