Design of a Reconfigurable Robotic System for Flexoextension Fitted to Hand Fingers Size

Due to the growing demand for assistance in rehabilitation therapies for hand movements, a robotic system is proposed to mobilize the hand fingers in flexion and extension exercises. The robotic system is composed by four, type slider-crank, mechanisms that have the ability to fit the user fingers l...

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Main Authors: J. Felipe Aguilar-Pereyra, Eduardo Castillo-Castaneda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1712831
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author J. Felipe Aguilar-Pereyra
Eduardo Castillo-Castaneda
author_facet J. Felipe Aguilar-Pereyra
Eduardo Castillo-Castaneda
author_sort J. Felipe Aguilar-Pereyra
collection DOAJ
description Due to the growing demand for assistance in rehabilitation therapies for hand movements, a robotic system is proposed to mobilize the hand fingers in flexion and extension exercises. The robotic system is composed by four, type slider-crank, mechanisms that have the ability to fit the user fingers length from the index to the little finger, through the adjustment of only one link for each mechanism. The trajectory developed by each mechanism corresponds to the natural flexoextension path of each finger. The amplitude of the rotations for metacarpophalangeal joint (MCP) and proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP) varies from 0 to 90° and the distal interphalangeal joint (DIP) varies from 0 to 60°; the joint rotations are coordinated naturally. The four R-RRT mechanisms orientation allows a 15° abduction movement for index, ring, and little fingers. The kinematic analysis of this mechanism was developed in order to assure that the displacement speed and smooth acceleration into the desired range of motion and the simulation results are presented. The reconfiguration of mechanisms covers about 95% of hand sizes of a group of Mexican adult population. Maximum trajectory tracking error is less than 3% in full range of movement and it can be compensated by the additional rotation of finger joints without injury to the user.
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spelling doaj-art-29f18df2b3ab44a784adad98fd9250ac2025-02-03T01:20:47ZengWileyApplied Bionics and Biomechanics1176-23221754-21032016-01-01201610.1155/2016/17128311712831Design of a Reconfigurable Robotic System for Flexoextension Fitted to Hand Fingers SizeJ. Felipe Aguilar-Pereyra0Eduardo Castillo-Castaneda1Centro de Investigación en Ciencia Aplicada y Tecnología Avanzada, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, 76090 Querétaro, QRO, MexicoCentro de Investigación en Ciencia Aplicada y Tecnología Avanzada, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, 76090 Querétaro, QRO, MexicoDue to the growing demand for assistance in rehabilitation therapies for hand movements, a robotic system is proposed to mobilize the hand fingers in flexion and extension exercises. The robotic system is composed by four, type slider-crank, mechanisms that have the ability to fit the user fingers length from the index to the little finger, through the adjustment of only one link for each mechanism. The trajectory developed by each mechanism corresponds to the natural flexoextension path of each finger. The amplitude of the rotations for metacarpophalangeal joint (MCP) and proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP) varies from 0 to 90° and the distal interphalangeal joint (DIP) varies from 0 to 60°; the joint rotations are coordinated naturally. The four R-RRT mechanisms orientation allows a 15° abduction movement for index, ring, and little fingers. The kinematic analysis of this mechanism was developed in order to assure that the displacement speed and smooth acceleration into the desired range of motion and the simulation results are presented. The reconfiguration of mechanisms covers about 95% of hand sizes of a group of Mexican adult population. Maximum trajectory tracking error is less than 3% in full range of movement and it can be compensated by the additional rotation of finger joints without injury to the user.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1712831
spellingShingle J. Felipe Aguilar-Pereyra
Eduardo Castillo-Castaneda
Design of a Reconfigurable Robotic System for Flexoextension Fitted to Hand Fingers Size
Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
title Design of a Reconfigurable Robotic System for Flexoextension Fitted to Hand Fingers Size
title_full Design of a Reconfigurable Robotic System for Flexoextension Fitted to Hand Fingers Size
title_fullStr Design of a Reconfigurable Robotic System for Flexoextension Fitted to Hand Fingers Size
title_full_unstemmed Design of a Reconfigurable Robotic System for Flexoextension Fitted to Hand Fingers Size
title_short Design of a Reconfigurable Robotic System for Flexoextension Fitted to Hand Fingers Size
title_sort design of a reconfigurable robotic system for flexoextension fitted to hand fingers size
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1712831
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