Crystallization Kinetics of Sr-Modified Precipitation Hardening Al-Si-Cu Alloys

Aluminum alloys are still very useful materials for diverse application. The die-casting process of Al alloys is the most common technology to manufacture cast components. Therefore, the research on aluminum alloy solidification with high thermal conductivity has an important engineering significanc...

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Main Authors: Mariusz Krupiński, Magdalena Gruszka, Wojciech Pakieła, Krzysztof Labisz, Łukasz Wierzbicki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/3/1371
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author Mariusz Krupiński
Magdalena Gruszka
Wojciech Pakieła
Krzysztof Labisz
Łukasz Wierzbicki
author_facet Mariusz Krupiński
Magdalena Gruszka
Wojciech Pakieła
Krzysztof Labisz
Łukasz Wierzbicki
author_sort Mariusz Krupiński
collection DOAJ
description Aluminum alloys are still very useful materials for diverse application. The die-casting process of Al alloys is the most common technology to manufacture cast components. Therefore, the research on aluminum alloy solidification with high thermal conductivity has an important engineering significance and application value. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a strontium addition on crystallization kinetics, the microstructure (including β—phase morphology) and properties of an Al-Si-Cu alloy after solidification and after precipitation hardening. In order to determine the effect of strontium on crystallization kinetics, thermal-derivative analysis (TDA) was performed. Microstructure observation, EDS chemical composition analysis and X-ray phase analysis were performed. Strontium changed the derivative curve of solidifying Al-Si-Cu alloys. After its addition, the morphology of the α + β eutectic was modified from lamellar to fibrous.
format Article
id doaj-art-29f050c6ccc64a4fa71604edb2d43e01
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issn 2076-3417
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-29f050c6ccc64a4fa71604edb2d43e012025-08-20T02:48:06ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-01-01153137110.3390/app15031371Crystallization Kinetics of Sr-Modified Precipitation Hardening Al-Si-Cu AlloysMariusz Krupiński0Magdalena Gruszka1Wojciech Pakieła2Krzysztof Labisz3Łukasz Wierzbicki4Department of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandPlasma System S.A., Towarowa 14, 41-103 Siemianowice Śląskie, PolandDepartment of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandFaculty of Transport and Aviation Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, Krasińskiego St. 8, 40-019 Katowice, PolandFaculty of Transport and Aviation Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, Krasińskiego St. 8, 40-019 Katowice, PolandAluminum alloys are still very useful materials for diverse application. The die-casting process of Al alloys is the most common technology to manufacture cast components. Therefore, the research on aluminum alloy solidification with high thermal conductivity has an important engineering significance and application value. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a strontium addition on crystallization kinetics, the microstructure (including β—phase morphology) and properties of an Al-Si-Cu alloy after solidification and after precipitation hardening. In order to determine the effect of strontium on crystallization kinetics, thermal-derivative analysis (TDA) was performed. Microstructure observation, EDS chemical composition analysis and X-ray phase analysis were performed. Strontium changed the derivative curve of solidifying Al-Si-Cu alloys. After its addition, the morphology of the α + β eutectic was modified from lamellar to fibrous.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/3/1371light metal alloysmodificationcrystallization kineticsmicrostructure
spellingShingle Mariusz Krupiński
Magdalena Gruszka
Wojciech Pakieła
Krzysztof Labisz
Łukasz Wierzbicki
Crystallization Kinetics of Sr-Modified Precipitation Hardening Al-Si-Cu Alloys
Applied Sciences
light metal alloys
modification
crystallization kinetics
microstructure
title Crystallization Kinetics of Sr-Modified Precipitation Hardening Al-Si-Cu Alloys
title_full Crystallization Kinetics of Sr-Modified Precipitation Hardening Al-Si-Cu Alloys
title_fullStr Crystallization Kinetics of Sr-Modified Precipitation Hardening Al-Si-Cu Alloys
title_full_unstemmed Crystallization Kinetics of Sr-Modified Precipitation Hardening Al-Si-Cu Alloys
title_short Crystallization Kinetics of Sr-Modified Precipitation Hardening Al-Si-Cu Alloys
title_sort crystallization kinetics of sr modified precipitation hardening al si cu alloys
topic light metal alloys
modification
crystallization kinetics
microstructure
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/3/1371
work_keys_str_mv AT mariuszkrupinski crystallizationkineticsofsrmodifiedprecipitationhardeningalsicualloys
AT magdalenagruszka crystallizationkineticsofsrmodifiedprecipitationhardeningalsicualloys
AT wojciechpakieła crystallizationkineticsofsrmodifiedprecipitationhardeningalsicualloys
AT krzysztoflabisz crystallizationkineticsofsrmodifiedprecipitationhardeningalsicualloys
AT łukaszwierzbicki crystallizationkineticsofsrmodifiedprecipitationhardeningalsicualloys