Hepatitis C Eradication and Improvement of Cryoglobulinemia-Associated Rash and Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis with Interferon and Ribavirin after Kidney Transplantation

Postrenal transplant hepatitis C is increasing in frequency due to the high prevalence of hepatitis C among patients with renal failure. Despite this, there is still no standard hepatitis C treatment available for renal transplanted recipients. Combination antiviral hepatitis C therapy, the standard...

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Main Authors: Marilyn Zeman, Patricia Campbell, Vincent G Bain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2006-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2006/301232
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author Marilyn Zeman
Patricia Campbell
Vincent G Bain
author_facet Marilyn Zeman
Patricia Campbell
Vincent G Bain
author_sort Marilyn Zeman
collection DOAJ
description Postrenal transplant hepatitis C is increasing in frequency due to the high prevalence of hepatitis C among patients with renal failure. Despite this, there is still no standard hepatitis C treatment available for renal transplanted recipients. Combination antiviral hepatitis C therapy, the standard of care in the nontransplant population, is generally avoided because of documented renal graft rejection secondary to interferon treatment. A case of a male patient with postrenal transplant hepatitis C, which was associated with cryoglobulinemia and glomerulonephritis of the graft, is presented. He was treated with standard interferon with ribavirin. Sustained viral clearance was achieved despite ongoing evidence of cryoglobulinemia. Renal function, which had been deteriorating before treatment, improved as evidenced by the stabilization of serum creatinine and marked improvement of proteinuria. In conclusion, in selected patients, combination antiviral therapy may still be a viable option postrenal transplant.
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publishDate 2006-01-01
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series Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
spelling doaj-art-29e0764af87f418cb60eb6475a8aed342025-08-20T02:04:01ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology0835-79002006-01-0120642743110.1155/2006/301232Hepatitis C Eradication and Improvement of Cryoglobulinemia-Associated Rash and Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis with Interferon and Ribavirin after Kidney TransplantationMarilyn Zeman0Patricia Campbell1Vincent G Bain2Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, CanadaDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, CanadaDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, CanadaPostrenal transplant hepatitis C is increasing in frequency due to the high prevalence of hepatitis C among patients with renal failure. Despite this, there is still no standard hepatitis C treatment available for renal transplanted recipients. Combination antiviral hepatitis C therapy, the standard of care in the nontransplant population, is generally avoided because of documented renal graft rejection secondary to interferon treatment. A case of a male patient with postrenal transplant hepatitis C, which was associated with cryoglobulinemia and glomerulonephritis of the graft, is presented. He was treated with standard interferon with ribavirin. Sustained viral clearance was achieved despite ongoing evidence of cryoglobulinemia. Renal function, which had been deteriorating before treatment, improved as evidenced by the stabilization of serum creatinine and marked improvement of proteinuria. In conclusion, in selected patients, combination antiviral therapy may still be a viable option postrenal transplant.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2006/301232
spellingShingle Marilyn Zeman
Patricia Campbell
Vincent G Bain
Hepatitis C Eradication and Improvement of Cryoglobulinemia-Associated Rash and Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis with Interferon and Ribavirin after Kidney Transplantation
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
title Hepatitis C Eradication and Improvement of Cryoglobulinemia-Associated Rash and Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis with Interferon and Ribavirin after Kidney Transplantation
title_full Hepatitis C Eradication and Improvement of Cryoglobulinemia-Associated Rash and Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis with Interferon and Ribavirin after Kidney Transplantation
title_fullStr Hepatitis C Eradication and Improvement of Cryoglobulinemia-Associated Rash and Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis with Interferon and Ribavirin after Kidney Transplantation
title_full_unstemmed Hepatitis C Eradication and Improvement of Cryoglobulinemia-Associated Rash and Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis with Interferon and Ribavirin after Kidney Transplantation
title_short Hepatitis C Eradication and Improvement of Cryoglobulinemia-Associated Rash and Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis with Interferon and Ribavirin after Kidney Transplantation
title_sort hepatitis c eradication and improvement of cryoglobulinemia associated rash and membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis with interferon and ribavirin after kidney transplantation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2006/301232
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AT patriciacampbell hepatitisceradicationandimprovementofcryoglobulinemiaassociatedrashandmembranoproliferativeglomerulonephritiswithinterferonandribavirinafterkidneytransplantation
AT vincentgbain hepatitisceradicationandimprovementofcryoglobulinemiaassociatedrashandmembranoproliferativeglomerulonephritiswithinterferonandribavirinafterkidneytransplantation