Agriculture as Energy Prosumer: Review of Problems, Challenges, and Opportunities

The issue of energy in agriculture is complex and multifaceted. Historically, agriculture was the first producer of energy through the conversion of solar energy into biomass. However, industrial development has made agriculture an important consumer of fossil energy. Although the share of agricultu...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Piotr Sulewski, Adam Wąs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/24/6447
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850036286944968704
author Piotr Sulewski
Adam Wąs
author_facet Piotr Sulewski
Adam Wąs
author_sort Piotr Sulewski
collection DOAJ
description The issue of energy in agriculture is complex and multifaceted. Historically, agriculture was the first producer of energy through the conversion of solar energy into biomass. However, industrial development has made agriculture an important consumer of fossil energy. Although the share of agriculture in the consumption of direct energy carriers is relatively small, today’s agricultural producers use many inputs, the production of which also consumes much energy, mainly from fossil fuels (e.g., synthetic fertilizers).The food security of the world’s growing population does not allow for a radical reduction in direct and indirect energy inputs in agriculturer. Undoubtedly, some opportunities lie in improving energy efficiency in agricultural production, as any waste of inputs is also a waste of energy. In addition to improving efficiency, the agricultural sector has significant opportunities to consume energy for its own use and for other sectors of the economy. Biomass has a wide range of applications and plays a special role here. Other forms of renewable energy, such as increasingly popular agrovoltaics, are also important options. When analyzing the place of agriculture in the energy system, it is therefore worth seeing this sector as a specific energy prosumer, which is essential in the energy transition process. Such a point of view is adopted in this study, which attempts to identify the determinants of agriculture as a consumer and producer of renewable energy.
format Article
id doaj-art-29df9cf905024b2b98a32fa7ce689f6e
institution DOAJ
issn 1996-1073
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj-art-29df9cf905024b2b98a32fa7ce689f6e2025-08-20T02:57:13ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732024-12-011724644710.3390/en17246447Agriculture as Energy Prosumer: Review of Problems, Challenges, and OpportunitiesPiotr Sulewski0Adam Wąs1Institute of Economics and Finance, Warsaw University of Life Sciences—SGGW, Nowoursynowska 166, 02-787 Warsaw, PolandInstitute of Economics and Finance, Warsaw University of Life Sciences—SGGW, Nowoursynowska 166, 02-787 Warsaw, PolandThe issue of energy in agriculture is complex and multifaceted. Historically, agriculture was the first producer of energy through the conversion of solar energy into biomass. However, industrial development has made agriculture an important consumer of fossil energy. Although the share of agriculture in the consumption of direct energy carriers is relatively small, today’s agricultural producers use many inputs, the production of which also consumes much energy, mainly from fossil fuels (e.g., synthetic fertilizers).The food security of the world’s growing population does not allow for a radical reduction in direct and indirect energy inputs in agriculturer. Undoubtedly, some opportunities lie in improving energy efficiency in agricultural production, as any waste of inputs is also a waste of energy. In addition to improving efficiency, the agricultural sector has significant opportunities to consume energy for its own use and for other sectors of the economy. Biomass has a wide range of applications and plays a special role here. Other forms of renewable energy, such as increasingly popular agrovoltaics, are also important options. When analyzing the place of agriculture in the energy system, it is therefore worth seeing this sector as a specific energy prosumer, which is essential in the energy transition process. Such a point of view is adopted in this study, which attempts to identify the determinants of agriculture as a consumer and producer of renewable energy.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/24/6447energy efficiencyfossil fuelsbioenergyagrovoltaicsenergy prosumer
spellingShingle Piotr Sulewski
Adam Wąs
Agriculture as Energy Prosumer: Review of Problems, Challenges, and Opportunities
Energies
energy efficiency
fossil fuels
bioenergy
agrovoltaics
energy prosumer
title Agriculture as Energy Prosumer: Review of Problems, Challenges, and Opportunities
title_full Agriculture as Energy Prosumer: Review of Problems, Challenges, and Opportunities
title_fullStr Agriculture as Energy Prosumer: Review of Problems, Challenges, and Opportunities
title_full_unstemmed Agriculture as Energy Prosumer: Review of Problems, Challenges, and Opportunities
title_short Agriculture as Energy Prosumer: Review of Problems, Challenges, and Opportunities
title_sort agriculture as energy prosumer review of problems challenges and opportunities
topic energy efficiency
fossil fuels
bioenergy
agrovoltaics
energy prosumer
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/24/6447
work_keys_str_mv AT piotrsulewski agricultureasenergyprosumerreviewofproblemschallengesandopportunities
AT adamwas agricultureasenergyprosumerreviewofproblemschallengesandopportunities