The dominance of paddy wholesalers in the paddy supply chain of Bangladesh-A case study of Habiganj district

In Bangladesh, numerous paddy traders are involved in the supply chain, with paddy wholesalers playing a dominant role. This study investigates the declining influence of local village traders and the factors contributing to this shift. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using a sem...

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Main Authors: Junayed Uddin Ahmed, Maya Sultana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Food & Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2025.2534220
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author Junayed Uddin Ahmed
Maya Sultana
author_facet Junayed Uddin Ahmed
Maya Sultana
author_sort Junayed Uddin Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description In Bangladesh, numerous paddy traders are involved in the supply chain, with paddy wholesalers playing a dominant role. This study investigates the declining influence of local village traders and the factors contributing to this shift. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using a semi-structured questionnaire and simple random sampling. The sample included 128 farmers, 17 paddy wholesalers, and 3 local village traders. Descriptive statistics and t-tests were employed for analysis. Results show that most farmers sell paddy to wholesalers, who are full-time traders with access to shops, storage, labour, and transport. Wholesalers also provide credit, bags, and information, making them more attractive trade partners. In contrast, non-licensed village traders are seasonal, lacking infrastructure and resources. As a result, wholesalers dominate the paddy market. However, farmers struggle to profit from paddy sales and must pursue supplementary work to sustain livelihoods. In that case, a farmers’ agriculture cooperative society or introducing a government procurement system can help reduce traders’ dominance in the paddy supply chain and help farmers get high prices for paddy.
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spelling doaj-art-29d2d75f4d334078b8e0defab8e587fc2025-08-20T03:55:48ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Food & Agriculture2331-19322025-12-0111110.1080/23311932.2025.2534220The dominance of paddy wholesalers in the paddy supply chain of Bangladesh-A case study of Habiganj districtJunayed Uddin Ahmed0Maya Sultana1Department of Economic Policy, Nagasaki Wesleyan University, Isahaya, JapanThe United Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Kagoshima University, Korimoto, JapanIn Bangladesh, numerous paddy traders are involved in the supply chain, with paddy wholesalers playing a dominant role. This study investigates the declining influence of local village traders and the factors contributing to this shift. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using a semi-structured questionnaire and simple random sampling. The sample included 128 farmers, 17 paddy wholesalers, and 3 local village traders. Descriptive statistics and t-tests were employed for analysis. Results show that most farmers sell paddy to wholesalers, who are full-time traders with access to shops, storage, labour, and transport. Wholesalers also provide credit, bags, and information, making them more attractive trade partners. In contrast, non-licensed village traders are seasonal, lacking infrastructure and resources. As a result, wholesalers dominate the paddy market. However, farmers struggle to profit from paddy sales and must pursue supplementary work to sustain livelihoods. In that case, a farmers’ agriculture cooperative society or introducing a government procurement system can help reduce traders’ dominance in the paddy supply chain and help farmers get high prices for paddy.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2025.2534220Paddy wholesalerlocal village traderpaddy supply chain systemdominanceBangladeshEconomics and Development
spellingShingle Junayed Uddin Ahmed
Maya Sultana
The dominance of paddy wholesalers in the paddy supply chain of Bangladesh-A case study of Habiganj district
Cogent Food & Agriculture
Paddy wholesaler
local village trader
paddy supply chain system
dominance
Bangladesh
Economics and Development
title The dominance of paddy wholesalers in the paddy supply chain of Bangladesh-A case study of Habiganj district
title_full The dominance of paddy wholesalers in the paddy supply chain of Bangladesh-A case study of Habiganj district
title_fullStr The dominance of paddy wholesalers in the paddy supply chain of Bangladesh-A case study of Habiganj district
title_full_unstemmed The dominance of paddy wholesalers in the paddy supply chain of Bangladesh-A case study of Habiganj district
title_short The dominance of paddy wholesalers in the paddy supply chain of Bangladesh-A case study of Habiganj district
title_sort dominance of paddy wholesalers in the paddy supply chain of bangladesh a case study of habiganj district
topic Paddy wholesaler
local village trader
paddy supply chain system
dominance
Bangladesh
Economics and Development
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2025.2534220
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