Apoptotic cell death, detected ex vivo in peripheral blood lymphocytes of HIV-1 infected persons

In HIV-1 infection the ongoing depletion of CD4+ T-lymphocytes is believed, to a large extent, to be due to apoptosis. Until now quantitative information about in vivo apoptosis of lymphocytes in HIV-patients is scarce because of the very nature of the apoptotic process. Successful detection of apop...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: L. F. te Velde, I. Vermes, C. Haanen, C. P. M. Reutelingsperger, C. H. H. ten Napel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1996-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935196000543
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832553042910642176
author L. F. te Velde
I. Vermes
C. Haanen
C. P. M. Reutelingsperger
C. H. H. ten Napel
author_facet L. F. te Velde
I. Vermes
C. Haanen
C. P. M. Reutelingsperger
C. H. H. ten Napel
author_sort L. F. te Velde
collection DOAJ
description In HIV-1 infection the ongoing depletion of CD4+ T-lymphocytes is believed, to a large extent, to be due to apoptosis. Until now quantitative information about in vivo apoptosis of lymphocytes in HIV-patients is scarce because of the very nature of the apoptotic process. Successful detection of apoptosis ex vivo requires the recognition of the initial phase of this process, because at a later stage the cells may not remain any longer in the circulation. We measured quantitatively the amount of early apoptotic peripheral blood lymphocytes directly ex vivo in HIV-1 infected patients using a recently described flow cytometric assay. With this method we observed in an unselected heterogenous group of twelve HIV-infected individuals a median percentage of apoptotic lymphocytes to be significantly higher than in ten healthy controls. To the best of our knowledge this is the first report of ex vivo observed increased apoptosis of peripheral blood lymphocytes in HIV-infected persons.
format Article
id doaj-art-29c26bcefc774a04b274cedcc62bf5c1
institution Kabale University
issn 0962-9351
1466-1861
language English
publishDate 1996-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-29c26bcefc774a04b274cedcc62bf5c12025-02-03T05:57:09ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18611996-01-015537938110.1155/S0962935196000543Apoptotic cell death, detected ex vivo in peripheral blood lymphocytes of HIV-1 infected personsL. F. te Velde0I. Vermes1C. Haanen2C. P. M. Reutelingsperger3C. H. H. ten Napel4Department of Internal Medicine, Oncology and AIDS section, Medical Spectrum Twente, Hospital Group, Enschede, The NetherlandsDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Medical Spectrum Twente, Hospital Group, Enschede, The NetherlandsDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Medical Spectrum Twente, Hospital Group, Enschede, The NetherlandsDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Limburg, Maastricht, The NetherlandsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Oncology and AIDS section, Medical Spectrum Twente, Hospital Group, Enschede, The NetherlandsIn HIV-1 infection the ongoing depletion of CD4+ T-lymphocytes is believed, to a large extent, to be due to apoptosis. Until now quantitative information about in vivo apoptosis of lymphocytes in HIV-patients is scarce because of the very nature of the apoptotic process. Successful detection of apoptosis ex vivo requires the recognition of the initial phase of this process, because at a later stage the cells may not remain any longer in the circulation. We measured quantitatively the amount of early apoptotic peripheral blood lymphocytes directly ex vivo in HIV-1 infected patients using a recently described flow cytometric assay. With this method we observed in an unselected heterogenous group of twelve HIV-infected individuals a median percentage of apoptotic lymphocytes to be significantly higher than in ten healthy controls. To the best of our knowledge this is the first report of ex vivo observed increased apoptosis of peripheral blood lymphocytes in HIV-infected persons.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935196000543
spellingShingle L. F. te Velde
I. Vermes
C. Haanen
C. P. M. Reutelingsperger
C. H. H. ten Napel
Apoptotic cell death, detected ex vivo in peripheral blood lymphocytes of HIV-1 infected persons
Mediators of Inflammation
title Apoptotic cell death, detected ex vivo in peripheral blood lymphocytes of HIV-1 infected persons
title_full Apoptotic cell death, detected ex vivo in peripheral blood lymphocytes of HIV-1 infected persons
title_fullStr Apoptotic cell death, detected ex vivo in peripheral blood lymphocytes of HIV-1 infected persons
title_full_unstemmed Apoptotic cell death, detected ex vivo in peripheral blood lymphocytes of HIV-1 infected persons
title_short Apoptotic cell death, detected ex vivo in peripheral blood lymphocytes of HIV-1 infected persons
title_sort apoptotic cell death detected ex vivo in peripheral blood lymphocytes of hiv 1 infected persons
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935196000543
work_keys_str_mv AT lftevelde apoptoticcelldeathdetectedexvivoinperipheralbloodlymphocytesofhiv1infectedpersons
AT ivermes apoptoticcelldeathdetectedexvivoinperipheralbloodlymphocytesofhiv1infectedpersons
AT chaanen apoptoticcelldeathdetectedexvivoinperipheralbloodlymphocytesofhiv1infectedpersons
AT cpmreutelingsperger apoptoticcelldeathdetectedexvivoinperipheralbloodlymphocytesofhiv1infectedpersons
AT chhtennapel apoptoticcelldeathdetectedexvivoinperipheralbloodlymphocytesofhiv1infectedpersons