A systematic review of cognitive telerehabilitation in patients with cognitive dysfunction

IntroductionOne of the possible treatment options for patient with cognitive dysfunction is cognitive telerehabilitation. Previous systematic reviews on cognitive telerehabilitation have focused on specific disease groups and the analysis of intervention methods did not differentiate between traditi...

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Main Authors: Hyeonwoo Jeon, Doo Young Kim, Si-Woon Park, Bum-Suk Lee, Hyeong-Wook Han, Namo Jeon, Minsong Kim, Mingu Kang, Suebeen Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2024.1450977/full
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author Hyeonwoo Jeon
Doo Young Kim
Si-Woon Park
Bum-Suk Lee
Hyeong-Wook Han
Namo Jeon
Minsong Kim
Mingu Kang
Suebeen Kim
author_facet Hyeonwoo Jeon
Doo Young Kim
Si-Woon Park
Bum-Suk Lee
Hyeong-Wook Han
Namo Jeon
Minsong Kim
Mingu Kang
Suebeen Kim
author_sort Hyeonwoo Jeon
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionOne of the possible treatment options for patient with cognitive dysfunction is cognitive telerehabilitation. Previous systematic reviews on cognitive telerehabilitation have focused on specific disease groups and the analysis of intervention methods did not differentiate between traditional face-to-face cognition treatment and usual care. In this systematic review, we aim to analyze randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that compare telerehabilitation with face-to-face treatment or usual care for improving cognitive function in elderly individuals with cognitive dysfunction or patients with acquired brain injury.MethodsWe conducted this systematic review following the guidelines of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). In this systematic review, we searched 7 electronic databases (PubMed, Cochrane, EMbase, CINAHL, Web of Science, Scopus, KMbase) to identify relevant studies published through December 10, 2024. We conducted a meta-analysis to assess the quality of the studies and synthesize the evidence. Certainty of evidence was evaluated using the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) method.ResultsFinally, 16 studies were included in the analysis. For comparing telerehabilitation with face-to-face cognition treatment, the meta-analysis included 2 RCTs for global cognition (immediate outcome), 2 RCTs for attention (immediate outcome), 2 RCTs for visuospatial function (immediate outcome). For comparing telerehabilitation with usual care, the meta-analysis included 7 RCTs for global cognition (immediate outcome), 3 RCTs for global cognition (persistence outcome), 4 RCTs for attention (immediate outcome), 3 RCTs for executive function (immediate outcome), 3 RCTs for working memory (immediate outcome), 3 RCTs for visuospatial function (immediate outcome).DiscussionTelerehabilitation has been shown to be more effective than usual care in improving global cognitive function, and its effectiveness is not inferior to that of traditional face-to-face cognitive treatment. By overcoming the limitations of traditional cognition rehabilitation and providing continuous treatment, telerehabilitation can offer effective treatment in specific situations.
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spelling doaj-art-298db77dbdf148b0b9dd5fb2914c16192025-01-15T06:10:40ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952025-01-011510.3389/fneur.2024.14509771450977A systematic review of cognitive telerehabilitation in patients with cognitive dysfunctionHyeonwoo Jeon0Doo Young Kim1Si-Woon Park2Bum-Suk Lee3Hyeong-Wook Han4Namo Jeon5Minsong Kim6Mingu Kang7Suebeen Kim8Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of KoreaInternational St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of KoreaIntroductionOne of the possible treatment options for patient with cognitive dysfunction is cognitive telerehabilitation. Previous systematic reviews on cognitive telerehabilitation have focused on specific disease groups and the analysis of intervention methods did not differentiate between traditional face-to-face cognition treatment and usual care. In this systematic review, we aim to analyze randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that compare telerehabilitation with face-to-face treatment or usual care for improving cognitive function in elderly individuals with cognitive dysfunction or patients with acquired brain injury.MethodsWe conducted this systematic review following the guidelines of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). In this systematic review, we searched 7 electronic databases (PubMed, Cochrane, EMbase, CINAHL, Web of Science, Scopus, KMbase) to identify relevant studies published through December 10, 2024. We conducted a meta-analysis to assess the quality of the studies and synthesize the evidence. Certainty of evidence was evaluated using the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) method.ResultsFinally, 16 studies were included in the analysis. For comparing telerehabilitation with face-to-face cognition treatment, the meta-analysis included 2 RCTs for global cognition (immediate outcome), 2 RCTs for attention (immediate outcome), 2 RCTs for visuospatial function (immediate outcome). For comparing telerehabilitation with usual care, the meta-analysis included 7 RCTs for global cognition (immediate outcome), 3 RCTs for global cognition (persistence outcome), 4 RCTs for attention (immediate outcome), 3 RCTs for executive function (immediate outcome), 3 RCTs for working memory (immediate outcome), 3 RCTs for visuospatial function (immediate outcome).DiscussionTelerehabilitation has been shown to be more effective than usual care in improving global cognitive function, and its effectiveness is not inferior to that of traditional face-to-face cognitive treatment. By overcoming the limitations of traditional cognition rehabilitation and providing continuous treatment, telerehabilitation can offer effective treatment in specific situations.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2024.1450977/fulltelerehabilitationcognitive remediationcognitive dysfunctionneurodegenerative diseaseshealth services accessibility
spellingShingle Hyeonwoo Jeon
Doo Young Kim
Si-Woon Park
Bum-Suk Lee
Hyeong-Wook Han
Namo Jeon
Minsong Kim
Mingu Kang
Suebeen Kim
A systematic review of cognitive telerehabilitation in patients with cognitive dysfunction
Frontiers in Neurology
telerehabilitation
cognitive remediation
cognitive dysfunction
neurodegenerative diseases
health services accessibility
title A systematic review of cognitive telerehabilitation in patients with cognitive dysfunction
title_full A systematic review of cognitive telerehabilitation in patients with cognitive dysfunction
title_fullStr A systematic review of cognitive telerehabilitation in patients with cognitive dysfunction
title_full_unstemmed A systematic review of cognitive telerehabilitation in patients with cognitive dysfunction
title_short A systematic review of cognitive telerehabilitation in patients with cognitive dysfunction
title_sort systematic review of cognitive telerehabilitation in patients with cognitive dysfunction
topic telerehabilitation
cognitive remediation
cognitive dysfunction
neurodegenerative diseases
health services accessibility
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2024.1450977/full
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