Real Estate Expropriation without Compensation

The Iraqi constitution (2005) considers private property protected, and expropriation is permissible only for the public benefit and in return for fair compensation, but there are provisions in the Iraqi Acquisition Law and the Iraqi and Kurdistan Region Municipal Administration Law, authorize cert...

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Main Authors: Hewa Ibrahim Qadir, Dhzhir Majid Qadir
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Salahaddin University-Erbil 2020-11-01
Series:Zanco Journal of Humanity Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://zancojournal.su.edu.krd/index.php/JAHS/article/view/3355
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author Hewa Ibrahim Qadir
Dhzhir Majid Qadir
author_facet Hewa Ibrahim Qadir
Dhzhir Majid Qadir
author_sort Hewa Ibrahim Qadir
collection DOAJ
description The Iraqi constitution (2005) considers private property protected, and expropriation is permissible only for the public benefit and in return for fair compensation, but there are provisions in the Iraqi Acquisition Law and the Iraqi and Kurdistan Region Municipal Administration Law, authorize certain parties to expropriation without compensation, this raises the question of whether this is in line with the provisions of the Constitution and the Civil Code. Among the research conclusions is that the expropriation without compensation under the Expropriation Law does not violate the provisions of the Constitution and the Civil Law due to the achievement of equitable compensation in it. But the expropriation without compensation under the Municipal Administration Law is contrary to the provisions of Article 23/second of the Iraqi Constitution (2005) and Article (1050) of the Iraqi Civil Code. In light of this, we proposed to the Iraqi legislator to abolish the article (53) of Iraqi Municipal Administration Law no.165 of 1964, as well as we proposed to the Kurdistan legislator to abolish the article (48/first) of Kurdistan Region Municipal Administration Law no.6 of 1993.
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publishDate 2020-11-01
publisher Salahaddin University-Erbil
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series Zanco Journal of Humanity Sciences
spelling doaj-art-298a4e48ebf2425b906d4de8f9fc360e2025-08-20T03:06:23ZaraSalahaddin University-ErbilZanco Journal of Humanity Sciences2412-396X2020-11-0124410.21271/zjhs.24.4.1Real Estate Expropriation without CompensationHewa Ibrahim Qadir0Dhzhir Majid Qadir 1College of Law/ Salahaddin Univeristy-ErbilCollege of Law/ Salahaddin Univeristy-Erbil The Iraqi constitution (2005) considers private property protected, and expropriation is permissible only for the public benefit and in return for fair compensation, but there are provisions in the Iraqi Acquisition Law and the Iraqi and Kurdistan Region Municipal Administration Law, authorize certain parties to expropriation without compensation, this raises the question of whether this is in line with the provisions of the Constitution and the Civil Code. Among the research conclusions is that the expropriation without compensation under the Expropriation Law does not violate the provisions of the Constitution and the Civil Law due to the achievement of equitable compensation in it. But the expropriation without compensation under the Municipal Administration Law is contrary to the provisions of Article 23/second of the Iraqi Constitution (2005) and Article (1050) of the Iraqi Civil Code. In light of this, we proposed to the Iraqi legislator to abolish the article (53) of Iraqi Municipal Administration Law no.165 of 1964, as well as we proposed to the Kurdistan legislator to abolish the article (48/first) of Kurdistan Region Municipal Administration Law no.6 of 1993. https://zancojournal.su.edu.krd/index.php/JAHS/article/view/3355Expropriation, Real Estate Expropriation, Acquisition Law, Municipal Administration Law, Legal Quarter.
spellingShingle Hewa Ibrahim Qadir
Dhzhir Majid Qadir
Real Estate Expropriation without Compensation
Zanco Journal of Humanity Sciences
Expropriation, Real Estate Expropriation, Acquisition Law, Municipal Administration Law, Legal Quarter.
title Real Estate Expropriation without Compensation
title_full Real Estate Expropriation without Compensation
title_fullStr Real Estate Expropriation without Compensation
title_full_unstemmed Real Estate Expropriation without Compensation
title_short Real Estate Expropriation without Compensation
title_sort real estate expropriation without compensation
topic Expropriation, Real Estate Expropriation, Acquisition Law, Municipal Administration Law, Legal Quarter.
url https://zancojournal.su.edu.krd/index.php/JAHS/article/view/3355
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