Comparative Analysis of Russia’s Alliance-Formation Strategies in the Middle East

Contemporary history of the Middle East has seen at least four periods of active inter-state alliance formation – three of which led by the United States. The return of Russia to the Middle East has helped shape new alliances and coalitions. Unlike the American “philosophy” of alliance formation und...

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Main Authors: M. A. Suchkov, M. S. Khodynskaya-Golenischeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jurist, Publishing Group 2020-11-01
Series:Сравнительная политика
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Online Access:https://www.sravpol.ru/jour/article/view/1257
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author M. A. Suchkov
M. S. Khodynskaya-Golenischeva
author_facet M. A. Suchkov
M. S. Khodynskaya-Golenischeva
author_sort M. A. Suchkov
collection DOAJ
description Contemporary history of the Middle East has seen at least four periods of active inter-state alliance formation – three of which led by the United States. The return of Russia to the Middle East has helped shape new alliances and coalitions. Unlike the American “philosophy” of alliance formation underpinned by the imperative for a comprehensive politicomilitary presence as well as prevention of, first, Soviet and then, Iranian regional expansion, the Russian model is oriented toward the players, cooperation with which could solve a current or a potential crisis at a specific time period. Coupled with consistent and pragmatic foreign policy course, it was nontrivial strategies for flexible alliance-formation that enabled Moscow to establish itself as one of the leading player in the turbulent region as well as a responsible global power. At the same time, the comparative analysis of the Russian campaign in Syria and Moscow’s relations with key states in the region shows that Russia has been exercising elements of at least three alliance-formation strategies.
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spelling doaj-art-29890ffbb73e46d3ad53f9d75f59fda72025-08-20T03:44:05ZengJurist, Publishing GroupСравнительная политика2221-32792412-49902020-11-01121698110.24411/2221-3279-2021-10006766Comparative Analysis of Russia’s Alliance-Formation Strategies in the Middle EastM. A. Suchkov0M. S. Khodynskaya-Golenischeva1MGIMO UniversityMGIMO UniversityContemporary history of the Middle East has seen at least four periods of active inter-state alliance formation – three of which led by the United States. The return of Russia to the Middle East has helped shape new alliances and coalitions. Unlike the American “philosophy” of alliance formation underpinned by the imperative for a comprehensive politicomilitary presence as well as prevention of, first, Soviet and then, Iranian regional expansion, the Russian model is oriented toward the players, cooperation with which could solve a current or a potential crisis at a specific time period. Coupled with consistent and pragmatic foreign policy course, it was nontrivial strategies for flexible alliance-formation that enabled Moscow to establish itself as one of the leading player in the turbulent region as well as a responsible global power. At the same time, the comparative analysis of the Russian campaign in Syria and Moscow’s relations with key states in the region shows that Russia has been exercising elements of at least three alliance-formation strategies.https://www.sravpol.ru/jour/article/view/1257russiamiddle eastsecurityalliancesstrategiessyriaturkeyiran
spellingShingle M. A. Suchkov
M. S. Khodynskaya-Golenischeva
Comparative Analysis of Russia’s Alliance-Formation Strategies in the Middle East
Сравнительная политика
russia
middle east
security
alliances
strategies
syria
turkey
iran
title Comparative Analysis of Russia’s Alliance-Formation Strategies in the Middle East
title_full Comparative Analysis of Russia’s Alliance-Formation Strategies in the Middle East
title_fullStr Comparative Analysis of Russia’s Alliance-Formation Strategies in the Middle East
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Analysis of Russia’s Alliance-Formation Strategies in the Middle East
title_short Comparative Analysis of Russia’s Alliance-Formation Strategies in the Middle East
title_sort comparative analysis of russia s alliance formation strategies in the middle east
topic russia
middle east
security
alliances
strategies
syria
turkey
iran
url https://www.sravpol.ru/jour/article/view/1257
work_keys_str_mv AT masuchkov comparativeanalysisofrussiasallianceformationstrategiesinthemiddleeast
AT mskhodynskayagolenischeva comparativeanalysisofrussiasallianceformationstrategiesinthemiddleeast