Controlled Sink Mobility Algorithms for Wireless Sensor Networks
A wireless sensor network (WSN) consists of hundreds or thousands of sensor nodes organized in an ad hoc manner to achieve a predefined goal. Although WSNs have limitations in terms of memory and processors, the main constraint that makes WSNs different from traditional networks is the battery probl...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2014-04-01
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Series: | International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/167508 |
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author | Metin Koç Ibrahim Korpeoglu |
author_facet | Metin Koç Ibrahim Korpeoglu |
author_sort | Metin Koç |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A wireless sensor network (WSN) consists of hundreds or thousands of sensor nodes organized in an ad hoc manner to achieve a predefined goal. Although WSNs have limitations in terms of memory and processors, the main constraint that makes WSNs different from traditional networks is the battery problem which limits the lifetime of a network. Different approaches are proposed in the literature for improving the network lifetime, including data aggregation, energy efficient routing schemes, and MAC protocols. Sink node mobility is also an effective approach for improving the network lifetime. In this paper, we investigate controlled sink node mobility and present a set of algorithms for deciding where and when to move a sink node to improve network lifetime. Moreover, we give a load-balanced topology construction algorithm as another component of our solution. We did extensive simulation experiments to evaluate the performance of the components of our mobility scheme and to compare our solution with static case and random movement strategy. The results show that our algorithms are effective in improving network lifetime and provide significantly better lifetime compared to static sink case and random movement strategy. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-29680fa9ab9f494f83f0532ddf3f1771 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1550-1477 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014-04-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
spelling | doaj-art-29680fa9ab9f494f83f0532ddf3f17712025-02-03T05:55:22ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772014-04-011010.1155/2014/167508167508Controlled Sink Mobility Algorithms for Wireless Sensor NetworksMetin KoçIbrahim KorpeogluA wireless sensor network (WSN) consists of hundreds or thousands of sensor nodes organized in an ad hoc manner to achieve a predefined goal. Although WSNs have limitations in terms of memory and processors, the main constraint that makes WSNs different from traditional networks is the battery problem which limits the lifetime of a network. Different approaches are proposed in the literature for improving the network lifetime, including data aggregation, energy efficient routing schemes, and MAC protocols. Sink node mobility is also an effective approach for improving the network lifetime. In this paper, we investigate controlled sink node mobility and present a set of algorithms for deciding where and when to move a sink node to improve network lifetime. Moreover, we give a load-balanced topology construction algorithm as another component of our solution. We did extensive simulation experiments to evaluate the performance of the components of our mobility scheme and to compare our solution with static case and random movement strategy. The results show that our algorithms are effective in improving network lifetime and provide significantly better lifetime compared to static sink case and random movement strategy.https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/167508 |
spellingShingle | Metin Koç Ibrahim Korpeoglu Controlled Sink Mobility Algorithms for Wireless Sensor Networks International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
title | Controlled Sink Mobility Algorithms for Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_full | Controlled Sink Mobility Algorithms for Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_fullStr | Controlled Sink Mobility Algorithms for Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_full_unstemmed | Controlled Sink Mobility Algorithms for Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_short | Controlled Sink Mobility Algorithms for Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_sort | controlled sink mobility algorithms for wireless sensor networks |
url | https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/167508 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT metinkoc controlledsinkmobilityalgorithmsforwirelesssensornetworks AT ibrahimkorpeoglu controlledsinkmobilityalgorithmsforwirelesssensornetworks |