Study on the two-phase coupling migration mechanism of deceleration aggregate and water in coal mine water inrush channel

Abstract Currently, perfusing deceleration aggregate is the most effective way to create water-blocking sections for controlling coal mine water inrush disasters. Clarifying the two-phase coupling migration mechanism of deceleration aggregate and water in coal mine water inrush channels is the key t...

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Main Authors: Jiahao Wen, Shuancheng Gu, Peili Su, Jinhua Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-95575-w
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author Jiahao Wen
Shuancheng Gu
Peili Su
Jinhua Li
author_facet Jiahao Wen
Shuancheng Gu
Peili Su
Jinhua Li
author_sort Jiahao Wen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Currently, perfusing deceleration aggregate is the most effective way to create water-blocking sections for controlling coal mine water inrush disasters. Clarifying the two-phase coupling migration mechanism of deceleration aggregate and water in coal mine water inrush channels is the key to quantitatively determining the deposition and migration distance of aggregate after entering the water inrush channel from the perfusion hole. Based on fluid mechanics, slurry pipeline transportation theory and sediment dynamics, this paper categories the entire migration process of aggregate entering the water inrush channel from the perfusion hole into three motion stages: free fall, curved-throwing, and sliding. The motion and force characteristics of each stage are analyzed, and a theoretical model for single-aggregate sedimentary migration is established. The CFD-DEM method is used to establish a transient bidirectional coupling numerical calculation model of aggregate-water to verify the theoretical model (overall error not exceeding 10%). Finally, based on this research, reasonable suggestions are proposed for the actual engineering of plugging by perfusing deceleration aggregate.
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spelling doaj-art-294dc3c4c97f4528ae4a9004bc4de2762025-08-20T01:54:30ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-04-0115111510.1038/s41598-025-95575-wStudy on the two-phase coupling migration mechanism of deceleration aggregate and water in coal mine water inrush channelJiahao Wen0Shuancheng Gu1Peili Su2Jinhua Li3College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and TechnologyAbstract Currently, perfusing deceleration aggregate is the most effective way to create water-blocking sections for controlling coal mine water inrush disasters. Clarifying the two-phase coupling migration mechanism of deceleration aggregate and water in coal mine water inrush channels is the key to quantitatively determining the deposition and migration distance of aggregate after entering the water inrush channel from the perfusion hole. Based on fluid mechanics, slurry pipeline transportation theory and sediment dynamics, this paper categories the entire migration process of aggregate entering the water inrush channel from the perfusion hole into three motion stages: free fall, curved-throwing, and sliding. The motion and force characteristics of each stage are analyzed, and a theoretical model for single-aggregate sedimentary migration is established. The CFD-DEM method is used to establish a transient bidirectional coupling numerical calculation model of aggregate-water to verify the theoretical model (overall error not exceeding 10%). Finally, based on this research, reasonable suggestions are proposed for the actual engineering of plugging by perfusing deceleration aggregate.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-95575-wDeceleration aggregateWaterTwo-phase couplingMigration mechanism
spellingShingle Jiahao Wen
Shuancheng Gu
Peili Su
Jinhua Li
Study on the two-phase coupling migration mechanism of deceleration aggregate and water in coal mine water inrush channel
Scientific Reports
Deceleration aggregate
Water
Two-phase coupling
Migration mechanism
title Study on the two-phase coupling migration mechanism of deceleration aggregate and water in coal mine water inrush channel
title_full Study on the two-phase coupling migration mechanism of deceleration aggregate and water in coal mine water inrush channel
title_fullStr Study on the two-phase coupling migration mechanism of deceleration aggregate and water in coal mine water inrush channel
title_full_unstemmed Study on the two-phase coupling migration mechanism of deceleration aggregate and water in coal mine water inrush channel
title_short Study on the two-phase coupling migration mechanism of deceleration aggregate and water in coal mine water inrush channel
title_sort study on the two phase coupling migration mechanism of deceleration aggregate and water in coal mine water inrush channel
topic Deceleration aggregate
Water
Two-phase coupling
Migration mechanism
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-95575-w
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AT peilisu studyonthetwophasecouplingmigrationmechanismofdecelerationaggregateandwaterincoalminewaterinrushchannel
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