Biochemical Characteristics of Bone Mineral Metabolism before and throughout the First Year after Kidney Transplantation, Persistent Hyperparathyroidism, and Risk Factors in a Latin Population

Bone mineral metabolism disease, which included persistent hyperparathyroidism, is common after successful kidney transplantation (KT) and is related with negative outcomes in kidney transplant recipients. There is a lack of information about bone mineral metabolism, persistent hyperparathyroidism,...

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Main Authors: Lourdes Balcázar-Hernández, Guadalupe Vargas-Ortega, Baldomero González-Virla, Martha Cruz-López, Raúl Rodríguez-Gómez, Ramón Espinoza-Pérez, Carlos Cuevas-García, Victoria Mendoza-Zubieta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6913506
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author Lourdes Balcázar-Hernández
Guadalupe Vargas-Ortega
Baldomero González-Virla
Martha Cruz-López
Raúl Rodríguez-Gómez
Ramón Espinoza-Pérez
Carlos Cuevas-García
Victoria Mendoza-Zubieta
author_facet Lourdes Balcázar-Hernández
Guadalupe Vargas-Ortega
Baldomero González-Virla
Martha Cruz-López
Raúl Rodríguez-Gómez
Ramón Espinoza-Pérez
Carlos Cuevas-García
Victoria Mendoza-Zubieta
author_sort Lourdes Balcázar-Hernández
collection DOAJ
description Bone mineral metabolism disease, which included persistent hyperparathyroidism, is common after successful kidney transplantation (KT) and is related with negative outcomes in kidney transplant recipients. There is a lack of information about bone mineral metabolism, persistent hyperparathyroidism, and its risk factors in Latin kidney transplant recipients (KTRs). Material and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in 74 patients aged 18–50 years with evolution of 12 months after KT and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) >60 ml/min; biochemical data of bone mineral metabolism before and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months of KT were registered. Results. Age was 33 (IQR 27–37) years; 54% (n = 40) were men. Before KT, all patients had hyperparathyroidism, 40% (n = 30) hypocalcemia, 86% (n = 64) hyperphosphatemia, and 42% (n = 31) hyperphosphatasemia. After KT, an increase of calcium and a diminution of PTH, phosphorus, and alkaline phosphatase were corroborated (p=0.001). All patients had hypovitaminosis D (deficiency: 91% (n = 67); insufficiency: 9% (n = 7)); 40% (n = 30) had persistent hyperparathyroidism at 12 months. Hyperphosphatasemia before KT (OR = 4.17 (95% CI: 1.21–14.44); p=0.04), hyperparathyroidism at 6 months (OR = 1.84 (95% CI; 1.67–2.06); p=0.02), hypovitaminosis D at 6 months (OR = 3.94 (95% CI: 1.86–17.9); p=0.01), and hyperphosphatasemia at 6 months (OR = 1.47 (95% CI: 1.07–2.86); p=0.03) were risk factors for persistent hyperparathyroidism at 12 months after KT. Conclusion. Persistent hyperparathyroidism at 6 months, hypovitaminosis D, and hyperphosphatasemia are risk factors for persistent hyperparathyroidism at 1 year of KT in Latin population.
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spelling doaj-art-294a9e45131e46e3a501aaad6a78726a2025-02-03T01:05:24ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452020-01-01202010.1155/2020/69135066913506Biochemical Characteristics of Bone Mineral Metabolism before and throughout the First Year after Kidney Transplantation, Persistent Hyperparathyroidism, and Risk Factors in a Latin PopulationLourdes Balcázar-Hernández0Guadalupe Vargas-Ortega1Baldomero González-Virla2Martha Cruz-López3Raúl Rodríguez-Gómez4Ramón Espinoza-Pérez5Carlos Cuevas-García6Victoria Mendoza-Zubieta7Endocrinology Department, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Cuauhtémoc 330, Colonia Doctores, 06720 México City, MexicoEndocrinology Department, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Cuauhtémoc 330, Colonia Doctores, 06720 México City, MexicoEndocrinology Department, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Cuauhtémoc 330, Colonia Doctores, 06720 México City, MexicoKidney Transplant Unit, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Cuauhtémoc 330, Colonia Doctores, 06720 México City, MexicoKidney Transplant Unit, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Cuauhtémoc 330, Colonia Doctores, 06720 México City, MexicoKidney Transplant Unit, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Cuauhtémoc 330, Colonia Doctores, 06720 México City, MexicoKidney Transplant Unit, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Cuauhtémoc 330, Colonia Doctores, 06720 México City, MexicoEndocrinology Department, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Cuauhtémoc 330, Colonia Doctores, 06720 México City, MexicoBone mineral metabolism disease, which included persistent hyperparathyroidism, is common after successful kidney transplantation (KT) and is related with negative outcomes in kidney transplant recipients. There is a lack of information about bone mineral metabolism, persistent hyperparathyroidism, and its risk factors in Latin kidney transplant recipients (KTRs). Material and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in 74 patients aged 18–50 years with evolution of 12 months after KT and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) >60 ml/min; biochemical data of bone mineral metabolism before and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months of KT were registered. Results. Age was 33 (IQR 27–37) years; 54% (n = 40) were men. Before KT, all patients had hyperparathyroidism, 40% (n = 30) hypocalcemia, 86% (n = 64) hyperphosphatemia, and 42% (n = 31) hyperphosphatasemia. After KT, an increase of calcium and a diminution of PTH, phosphorus, and alkaline phosphatase were corroborated (p=0.001). All patients had hypovitaminosis D (deficiency: 91% (n = 67); insufficiency: 9% (n = 7)); 40% (n = 30) had persistent hyperparathyroidism at 12 months. Hyperphosphatasemia before KT (OR = 4.17 (95% CI: 1.21–14.44); p=0.04), hyperparathyroidism at 6 months (OR = 1.84 (95% CI; 1.67–2.06); p=0.02), hypovitaminosis D at 6 months (OR = 3.94 (95% CI: 1.86–17.9); p=0.01), and hyperphosphatasemia at 6 months (OR = 1.47 (95% CI: 1.07–2.86); p=0.03) were risk factors for persistent hyperparathyroidism at 12 months after KT. Conclusion. Persistent hyperparathyroidism at 6 months, hypovitaminosis D, and hyperphosphatasemia are risk factors for persistent hyperparathyroidism at 1 year of KT in Latin population.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6913506
spellingShingle Lourdes Balcázar-Hernández
Guadalupe Vargas-Ortega
Baldomero González-Virla
Martha Cruz-López
Raúl Rodríguez-Gómez
Ramón Espinoza-Pérez
Carlos Cuevas-García
Victoria Mendoza-Zubieta
Biochemical Characteristics of Bone Mineral Metabolism before and throughout the First Year after Kidney Transplantation, Persistent Hyperparathyroidism, and Risk Factors in a Latin Population
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Biochemical Characteristics of Bone Mineral Metabolism before and throughout the First Year after Kidney Transplantation, Persistent Hyperparathyroidism, and Risk Factors in a Latin Population
title_full Biochemical Characteristics of Bone Mineral Metabolism before and throughout the First Year after Kidney Transplantation, Persistent Hyperparathyroidism, and Risk Factors in a Latin Population
title_fullStr Biochemical Characteristics of Bone Mineral Metabolism before and throughout the First Year after Kidney Transplantation, Persistent Hyperparathyroidism, and Risk Factors in a Latin Population
title_full_unstemmed Biochemical Characteristics of Bone Mineral Metabolism before and throughout the First Year after Kidney Transplantation, Persistent Hyperparathyroidism, and Risk Factors in a Latin Population
title_short Biochemical Characteristics of Bone Mineral Metabolism before and throughout the First Year after Kidney Transplantation, Persistent Hyperparathyroidism, and Risk Factors in a Latin Population
title_sort biochemical characteristics of bone mineral metabolism before and throughout the first year after kidney transplantation persistent hyperparathyroidism and risk factors in a latin population
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6913506
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