Management of traumatic degloving injury of the dorsal aspect of the midfoot and ankle: A case report

Traumatic degloving injuries of the foot and ankle are severe, relatively rare lesions often resulting from high-energy mechanisms such as ejections in road traffic accidents. These injuries present significant challenges in both immediate management and long-term functional and aesthetic reconstruc...

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Main Authors: Omar Mourafiq, Abdellatif Benbouha, Hicham Salahi, Omar Mergad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:Trauma Case Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352644025000901
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author Omar Mourafiq
Abdellatif Benbouha
Hicham Salahi
Omar Mergad
author_facet Omar Mourafiq
Abdellatif Benbouha
Hicham Salahi
Omar Mergad
author_sort Omar Mourafiq
collection DOAJ
description Traumatic degloving injuries of the foot and ankle are severe, relatively rare lesions often resulting from high-energy mechanisms such as ejections in road traffic accidents. These injuries present significant challenges in both immediate management and long-term functional and aesthetic reconstruction. The involvement of severe soft tissue damage, neurovascular compromise, and potential joint involvement increases the risk of complications that can negatively impact clinical outcomes and patient quality of life. This case report details the management of a 32-year-old male who sustained extensive degloving injuries to the left foot and ankle following a motor vehicle ejection. Initial assessment revealed soft tissue damage, mediotarsal dislocation, and bone loss. Despite considering amputation due to the severity of the injury, a limb-salvage approach was chosen. Emergency surgical intervention included wound debridement, bone stabilization with Kirschner wires, and a rotational flap for soft tissue coverage. Postoperative complications included necrosis, which required negative pressure wound therapy and skin grafting. Two years after the accident, the injury site had fully healed, with the patient achieving satisfactory functional and aesthetic outcomes. The patient was able to walk independently for two kilometers with minimal discomfort and had an AOFAS Midfoot Score of 72/100. This case underscores the importance of early multidisciplinary management, careful therapeutic decision-making, and comprehensive long-term follow-up to optimize recovery in complex traumatic foot and ankle injuries.
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spelling doaj-art-293f7e9896a3468bb1b6581daa180b212025-08-20T02:55:20ZengElsevierTrauma Case Reports2352-64402025-08-015810121310.1016/j.tcr.2025.101213Management of traumatic degloving injury of the dorsal aspect of the midfoot and ankle: A case reportOmar Mourafiq0Abdellatif Benbouha1Hicham Salahi2Omar Mergad3Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Oued Eddahab Military Hospital, Agadir 80000, Morocco; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Marrakech, Morocco; Corresponding author at: Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Oued Eddahab Military Hospital, Agadir 80000, Morocco.Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Marrakech, MoroccoFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Marrakech, MoroccoFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Marrakech, MoroccoTraumatic degloving injuries of the foot and ankle are severe, relatively rare lesions often resulting from high-energy mechanisms such as ejections in road traffic accidents. These injuries present significant challenges in both immediate management and long-term functional and aesthetic reconstruction. The involvement of severe soft tissue damage, neurovascular compromise, and potential joint involvement increases the risk of complications that can negatively impact clinical outcomes and patient quality of life. This case report details the management of a 32-year-old male who sustained extensive degloving injuries to the left foot and ankle following a motor vehicle ejection. Initial assessment revealed soft tissue damage, mediotarsal dislocation, and bone loss. Despite considering amputation due to the severity of the injury, a limb-salvage approach was chosen. Emergency surgical intervention included wound debridement, bone stabilization with Kirschner wires, and a rotational flap for soft tissue coverage. Postoperative complications included necrosis, which required negative pressure wound therapy and skin grafting. Two years after the accident, the injury site had fully healed, with the patient achieving satisfactory functional and aesthetic outcomes. The patient was able to walk independently for two kilometers with minimal discomfort and had an AOFAS Midfoot Score of 72/100. This case underscores the importance of early multidisciplinary management, careful therapeutic decision-making, and comprehensive long-term follow-up to optimize recovery in complex traumatic foot and ankle injuries.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352644025000901Degloving injuriesLimb salvageTraumatic foot and ankleSurgical management
spellingShingle Omar Mourafiq
Abdellatif Benbouha
Hicham Salahi
Omar Mergad
Management of traumatic degloving injury of the dorsal aspect of the midfoot and ankle: A case report
Trauma Case Reports
Degloving injuries
Limb salvage
Traumatic foot and ankle
Surgical management
title Management of traumatic degloving injury of the dorsal aspect of the midfoot and ankle: A case report
title_full Management of traumatic degloving injury of the dorsal aspect of the midfoot and ankle: A case report
title_fullStr Management of traumatic degloving injury of the dorsal aspect of the midfoot and ankle: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Management of traumatic degloving injury of the dorsal aspect of the midfoot and ankle: A case report
title_short Management of traumatic degloving injury of the dorsal aspect of the midfoot and ankle: A case report
title_sort management of traumatic degloving injury of the dorsal aspect of the midfoot and ankle a case report
topic Degloving injuries
Limb salvage
Traumatic foot and ankle
Surgical management
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352644025000901
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