Additional nutritional considerations for preconditioning beef calves.

Calves can be preconditioned using a wide variety of supplemental feed ingredients. However, feed ingredient selection is not the only factor to consider during a preconditioning process. Increasing the protein supply to stressed, preconditioning beef steers led to greater growth performance, and i...

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Main Author: Philipe Moriel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries 2017-09-01
Series:EDIS
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Online Access:https://ojs.test.flvc.org/edis/article/view/104360
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author Philipe Moriel
author_facet Philipe Moriel
author_sort Philipe Moriel
collection DOAJ
description Calves can be preconditioned using a wide variety of supplemental feed ingredients. However, feed ingredient selection is not the only factor to consider during a preconditioning process. Increasing the protein supply to stressed, preconditioning beef steers led to greater growth performance, and increased immune response to vaccination during a 42-day preconditioning period. Producers should not reduce the frequency of concentrate supplementation during the entire preconditioning period as it might lead to poorer vaccine response and average daily gain (consequently, less calf value at sale). However, a gradual reduction of frequency of supplementation is a supplementation strategy that can overcome these negative effects on growth and immunity, and allows producers to save on feeding and labor costs without producing lighter calves that have weaker immune responses.  
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spelling doaj-art-2937c8572f3e4770b56f91ba754aeac72025-02-07T13:58:15ZengThe University of Florida George A. Smathers LibrariesEDIS2576-00092017-09-0120174Additional nutritional considerations for preconditioning beef calves.Philipe Moriel0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9349-7575University of Florida Calves can be preconditioned using a wide variety of supplemental feed ingredients. However, feed ingredient selection is not the only factor to consider during a preconditioning process. Increasing the protein supply to stressed, preconditioning beef steers led to greater growth performance, and increased immune response to vaccination during a 42-day preconditioning period. Producers should not reduce the frequency of concentrate supplementation during the entire preconditioning period as it might lead to poorer vaccine response and average daily gain (consequently, less calf value at sale). However, a gradual reduction of frequency of supplementation is a supplementation strategy that can overcome these negative effects on growth and immunity, and allows producers to save on feeding and labor costs without producing lighter calves that have weaker immune responses.   https://ojs.test.flvc.org/edis/article/view/104360AN334Beef Cattle NutritionRange Cattle REC - Ona
spellingShingle Philipe Moriel
Additional nutritional considerations for preconditioning beef calves.
EDIS
AN334
Beef Cattle Nutrition
Range Cattle REC - Ona
title Additional nutritional considerations for preconditioning beef calves.
title_full Additional nutritional considerations for preconditioning beef calves.
title_fullStr Additional nutritional considerations for preconditioning beef calves.
title_full_unstemmed Additional nutritional considerations for preconditioning beef calves.
title_short Additional nutritional considerations for preconditioning beef calves.
title_sort additional nutritional considerations for preconditioning beef calves
topic AN334
Beef Cattle Nutrition
Range Cattle REC - Ona
url https://ojs.test.flvc.org/edis/article/view/104360
work_keys_str_mv AT philipemoriel additionalnutritionalconsiderationsforpreconditioningbeefcalves