Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Cropland Function Trade-Off in Highly Urbanized Areas: Insights from the Yangtze River Delta Region in China

Exploring the characteristics of changes in cropland function trade-off and the influencing factors in highly urbanized areas can promote the synergistic development of urbanization and fine cropland management. Taking the Yangtze River Delta region as the study area, this paper developed a cropland...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jieyi Tao, Jinhe Zhang, Ping Dong, Yuqi Lu, Xiaobin Ma, Zipeng Zhang, Yingjia Dong, Peijia Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/15/4/894
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849712070299222016
author Jieyi Tao
Jinhe Zhang
Ping Dong
Yuqi Lu
Xiaobin Ma
Zipeng Zhang
Yingjia Dong
Peijia Wang
author_facet Jieyi Tao
Jinhe Zhang
Ping Dong
Yuqi Lu
Xiaobin Ma
Zipeng Zhang
Yingjia Dong
Peijia Wang
author_sort Jieyi Tao
collection DOAJ
description Exploring the characteristics of changes in cropland function trade-off and the influencing factors in highly urbanized areas can promote the synergistic development of urbanization and fine cropland management. Taking the Yangtze River Delta region as the study area, this paper developed a cropland function evaluation system from the production–ecology–living perspective, identified the spatial and temporal changes in cropland function trade-offs through Wavelet analysis and Root mean square error, and explored the driving factors of the trade-offs by using GeoDetector. The results indicated the following: (1) The cropland function in the Yangtze River Delta region has undergone a transition from a single production function to a composite function integrating ecology and life in conjunction with urbanization. The trade-offs between cropland functions are weakened, and the rate of decline from 2010 to 2023 is significantly higher than that from 2000 to 2010, and the characterization of cropland in different types of cities is revealed. (2) The turning points of cropland function trade-off changes in cities of different scales diverge, with the inflection points of small and medium-sized cities and large cities shrinking toward the center (decreasing from 42–48 km to 30–36 km), and metropolises showing an obvious trend of outward expansion (expanding from 42 km to 60 km). (3) The influence of natural and socioeconomic factors on cropland function trade-off intensity generally increases over time, with socioeconomic factors increasingly becoming significant drivers of the trade-off intensities. It is recommended that the study area focus on developing cropland characterization in different types of cities in the future, and continue to improve the degree of sharing the integration of profits from cropland functions, so as to promote optimal development.
format Article
id doaj-art-2903cccd0c77416eaefa3d974fdf13b4
institution DOAJ
issn 2073-4395
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Agronomy
spelling doaj-art-2903cccd0c77416eaefa3d974fdf13b42025-08-20T03:14:24ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952025-04-0115489410.3390/agronomy15040894Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Cropland Function Trade-Off in Highly Urbanized Areas: Insights from the Yangtze River Delta Region in ChinaJieyi Tao0Jinhe Zhang1Ping Dong2Yuqi Lu3Xiaobin Ma4Zipeng Zhang5Yingjia Dong6Peijia Wang7School of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaSchool of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaSchool of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaSchool of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaSchool of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaSchool of Geography, Geomatics and Planning, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaSchool of Tourism and Exhibition, Hefei University, Hefei 230601, ChinaExploring the characteristics of changes in cropland function trade-off and the influencing factors in highly urbanized areas can promote the synergistic development of urbanization and fine cropland management. Taking the Yangtze River Delta region as the study area, this paper developed a cropland function evaluation system from the production–ecology–living perspective, identified the spatial and temporal changes in cropland function trade-offs through Wavelet analysis and Root mean square error, and explored the driving factors of the trade-offs by using GeoDetector. The results indicated the following: (1) The cropland function in the Yangtze River Delta region has undergone a transition from a single production function to a composite function integrating ecology and life in conjunction with urbanization. The trade-offs between cropland functions are weakened, and the rate of decline from 2010 to 2023 is significantly higher than that from 2000 to 2010, and the characterization of cropland in different types of cities is revealed. (2) The turning points of cropland function trade-off changes in cities of different scales diverge, with the inflection points of small and medium-sized cities and large cities shrinking toward the center (decreasing from 42–48 km to 30–36 km), and metropolises showing an obvious trend of outward expansion (expanding from 42 km to 60 km). (3) The influence of natural and socioeconomic factors on cropland function trade-off intensity generally increases over time, with socioeconomic factors increasingly becoming significant drivers of the trade-off intensities. It is recommended that the study area focus on developing cropland characterization in different types of cities in the future, and continue to improve the degree of sharing the integration of profits from cropland functions, so as to promote optimal development.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/15/4/894cropland functionstrade-off intensityhighly urbanized regionspatial and temporal variationinfluencing factor
spellingShingle Jieyi Tao
Jinhe Zhang
Ping Dong
Yuqi Lu
Xiaobin Ma
Zipeng Zhang
Yingjia Dong
Peijia Wang
Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Cropland Function Trade-Off in Highly Urbanized Areas: Insights from the Yangtze River Delta Region in China
Agronomy
cropland functions
trade-off intensity
highly urbanized region
spatial and temporal variation
influencing factor
title Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Cropland Function Trade-Off in Highly Urbanized Areas: Insights from the Yangtze River Delta Region in China
title_full Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Cropland Function Trade-Off in Highly Urbanized Areas: Insights from the Yangtze River Delta Region in China
title_fullStr Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Cropland Function Trade-Off in Highly Urbanized Areas: Insights from the Yangtze River Delta Region in China
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Cropland Function Trade-Off in Highly Urbanized Areas: Insights from the Yangtze River Delta Region in China
title_short Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Cropland Function Trade-Off in Highly Urbanized Areas: Insights from the Yangtze River Delta Region in China
title_sort characteristics and influencing factors of cropland function trade off in highly urbanized areas insights from the yangtze river delta region in china
topic cropland functions
trade-off intensity
highly urbanized region
spatial and temporal variation
influencing factor
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/15/4/894
work_keys_str_mv AT jieyitao characteristicsandinfluencingfactorsofcroplandfunctiontradeoffinhighlyurbanizedareasinsightsfromtheyangtzeriverdeltaregioninchina
AT jinhezhang characteristicsandinfluencingfactorsofcroplandfunctiontradeoffinhighlyurbanizedareasinsightsfromtheyangtzeriverdeltaregioninchina
AT pingdong characteristicsandinfluencingfactorsofcroplandfunctiontradeoffinhighlyurbanizedareasinsightsfromtheyangtzeriverdeltaregioninchina
AT yuqilu characteristicsandinfluencingfactorsofcroplandfunctiontradeoffinhighlyurbanizedareasinsightsfromtheyangtzeriverdeltaregioninchina
AT xiaobinma characteristicsandinfluencingfactorsofcroplandfunctiontradeoffinhighlyurbanizedareasinsightsfromtheyangtzeriverdeltaregioninchina
AT zipengzhang characteristicsandinfluencingfactorsofcroplandfunctiontradeoffinhighlyurbanizedareasinsightsfromtheyangtzeriverdeltaregioninchina
AT yingjiadong characteristicsandinfluencingfactorsofcroplandfunctiontradeoffinhighlyurbanizedareasinsightsfromtheyangtzeriverdeltaregioninchina
AT peijiawang characteristicsandinfluencingfactorsofcroplandfunctiontradeoffinhighlyurbanizedareasinsightsfromtheyangtzeriverdeltaregioninchina