Natural Language Processing–Based Technologies Along the Customer Journey—A Systematic Review and Co-Occurrence Analysis

Interactions between consumers and companies are increasingly relying on technologies such as chatbots and voice assistants that are based on natural language processing (NLP) techniques. With the advent of more sophisticated technologies such as transformers and generative artificial intelligence,...

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Main Authors: Tom Ferber, Daryoush Vaziri, Alexander Boden
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/hbe2/1205909
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author Tom Ferber
Daryoush Vaziri
Alexander Boden
author_facet Tom Ferber
Daryoush Vaziri
Alexander Boden
author_sort Tom Ferber
collection DOAJ
description Interactions between consumers and companies are increasingly relying on technologies such as chatbots and voice assistants that are based on natural language processing (NLP) techniques. With the advent of more sophisticated technologies such as transformers and generative artificial intelligence, this trend will likely continue and further solidify. To our knowledge, this study is the first to systematically review the current scientific discourse on NLP-based technologies in the context of the customer journey and attempts to outline existing knowledge and identify gaps before the onset of a new era in NLP sophistication. Employing the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) method and co-occurrence analysis, we offer new and nuanced insights into the prevailing discourse. From a sample of 734 articles, 41 studies were selected and analyzed. Our findings shed light on the current research focus, exploring various technologies, concepts, and challenges. We also offer a starting point for how emerging NLP-based technologies could impact the customer journey, as well as future research directions.
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spelling doaj-art-28feb7cf2f1e4779b2ba720219d928222025-08-20T03:27:06ZengWileyHuman Behavior and Emerging Technologies2578-18632025-01-01202510.1155/hbe2/1205909Natural Language Processing–Based Technologies Along the Customer Journey—A Systematic Review and Co-Occurrence AnalysisTom Ferber0Daryoush Vaziri1Alexander Boden2Department of EconomicsDepartment of EconomicsDepartment of EconomicsInteractions between consumers and companies are increasingly relying on technologies such as chatbots and voice assistants that are based on natural language processing (NLP) techniques. With the advent of more sophisticated technologies such as transformers and generative artificial intelligence, this trend will likely continue and further solidify. To our knowledge, this study is the first to systematically review the current scientific discourse on NLP-based technologies in the context of the customer journey and attempts to outline existing knowledge and identify gaps before the onset of a new era in NLP sophistication. Employing the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) method and co-occurrence analysis, we offer new and nuanced insights into the prevailing discourse. From a sample of 734 articles, 41 studies were selected and analyzed. Our findings shed light on the current research focus, exploring various technologies, concepts, and challenges. We also offer a starting point for how emerging NLP-based technologies could impact the customer journey, as well as future research directions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/hbe2/1205909
spellingShingle Tom Ferber
Daryoush Vaziri
Alexander Boden
Natural Language Processing–Based Technologies Along the Customer Journey—A Systematic Review and Co-Occurrence Analysis
Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies
title Natural Language Processing–Based Technologies Along the Customer Journey—A Systematic Review and Co-Occurrence Analysis
title_full Natural Language Processing–Based Technologies Along the Customer Journey—A Systematic Review and Co-Occurrence Analysis
title_fullStr Natural Language Processing–Based Technologies Along the Customer Journey—A Systematic Review and Co-Occurrence Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Natural Language Processing–Based Technologies Along the Customer Journey—A Systematic Review and Co-Occurrence Analysis
title_short Natural Language Processing–Based Technologies Along the Customer Journey—A Systematic Review and Co-Occurrence Analysis
title_sort natural language processing based technologies along the customer journey a systematic review and co occurrence analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/hbe2/1205909
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