Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children of Middle Eastern Descent

Increasing rates of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are now seen in populations where it was once uncommon. The pattern of IBD in children of Middle Eastern descent in Australia has never been reported. This study aimed to investigate the burden of IBD in children of Middle Eastern descent at the S...

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Main Authors: Christina Mai Ying Naidoo, Steven T. Leach, Andrew S. Day, Daniel A. Lemberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/906128
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author Christina Mai Ying Naidoo
Steven T. Leach
Andrew S. Day
Daniel A. Lemberg
author_facet Christina Mai Ying Naidoo
Steven T. Leach
Andrew S. Day
Daniel A. Lemberg
author_sort Christina Mai Ying Naidoo
collection DOAJ
description Increasing rates of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are now seen in populations where it was once uncommon. The pattern of IBD in children of Middle Eastern descent in Australia has never been reported. This study aimed to investigate the burden of IBD in children of Middle Eastern descent at the Sydney Children’s Hospital, Randwick (SCHR). The SCHR IBD database was used to identify patients of self-reported Middle Eastern ethnicity diagnosed between 1987 and 2011. Demographic, diagnosis, and management data was collected for all Middle Eastern children and an age and gender matched non-Middle Eastern IBD control group. Twenty-four patients of Middle Eastern descent were identified. Middle Eastern Crohn’s disease patients had higher disease activity at diagnosis, higher use of thiopurines, and less restricted colonic disease than controls. Although there were limitations with this dataset, we estimated a higher prevalence of IBD in Middle Eastern children and they had a different disease phenotype and behavior compared to the control group, with less disease restricted to the colon and likely a more active disease course.
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spelling doaj-art-28fb77d0b385412dae36f1913fdfa4ea2025-02-03T01:24:00ZengWileyInternational Journal of Pediatrics1687-97401687-97592014-01-01201410.1155/2014/906128906128Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children of Middle Eastern DescentChristina Mai Ying Naidoo0Steven T. Leach1Andrew S. Day2Daniel A. Lemberg3School of Women’s and Children’s Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, AustraliaSchool of Women’s and Children’s Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, AustraliaSchool of Women’s and Children’s Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, AustraliaSchool of Women’s and Children’s Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, AustraliaIncreasing rates of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are now seen in populations where it was once uncommon. The pattern of IBD in children of Middle Eastern descent in Australia has never been reported. This study aimed to investigate the burden of IBD in children of Middle Eastern descent at the Sydney Children’s Hospital, Randwick (SCHR). The SCHR IBD database was used to identify patients of self-reported Middle Eastern ethnicity diagnosed between 1987 and 2011. Demographic, diagnosis, and management data was collected for all Middle Eastern children and an age and gender matched non-Middle Eastern IBD control group. Twenty-four patients of Middle Eastern descent were identified. Middle Eastern Crohn’s disease patients had higher disease activity at diagnosis, higher use of thiopurines, and less restricted colonic disease than controls. Although there were limitations with this dataset, we estimated a higher prevalence of IBD in Middle Eastern children and they had a different disease phenotype and behavior compared to the control group, with less disease restricted to the colon and likely a more active disease course.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/906128
spellingShingle Christina Mai Ying Naidoo
Steven T. Leach
Andrew S. Day
Daniel A. Lemberg
Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children of Middle Eastern Descent
International Journal of Pediatrics
title Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children of Middle Eastern Descent
title_full Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children of Middle Eastern Descent
title_fullStr Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children of Middle Eastern Descent
title_full_unstemmed Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children of Middle Eastern Descent
title_short Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children of Middle Eastern Descent
title_sort inflammatory bowel disease in children of middle eastern descent
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/906128
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