Decarbonisation of Road Transportation in India—A Round-Robin Review on Low-Carbon Strategies and Financial Policies

India is committed to becoming a net-zero emitter by 2070 to fight climate change; however, road transportation causes a major challenge for decarbonising transport in India. This paper investigates the low-carbon strategy and implementation of fiscal and financial policies in India. The research de...

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Main Author: Shohel Amin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Future Transportation
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7590/5/2/36
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author Shohel Amin
author_facet Shohel Amin
author_sort Shohel Amin
collection DOAJ
description India is committed to becoming a net-zero emitter by 2070 to fight climate change; however, road transportation causes a major challenge for decarbonising transport in India. This paper investigates the low-carbon strategy and implementation of fiscal and financial policies in India. The research delves into the innovative strategies to address unique regional hurdles and transportation demands. These strategies include customised policies to incentivise EVs, creating charging infrastructure networks, the integration of renewable energy sources in public transport systems, and the formulation of specific regulations to curb emissions from high-traffic areas. Findings from the review of low-carbon strategies and financial policies in road transportation advocate for penalising high-emitters, subsidising clean technology, and reorienting government expenditure towards sustainable infrastructure for combating climate change and adhering to India’s commitment announced at COP26. This paper suggests the efficacy and replicability of these new strategies, thus, providing valuable insights to policymakers and stakeholders for creating a more sustainable and efficient road transportation network in India.
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spelling doaj-art-28eb11b7cf8c4160a85aecdda660badc2025-08-20T03:27:18ZengMDPI AGFuture Transportation2673-75902025-04-01523610.3390/futuretransp5020036Decarbonisation of Road Transportation in India—A Round-Robin Review on Low-Carbon Strategies and Financial PoliciesShohel Amin0Department of Engineering Management, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UKIndia is committed to becoming a net-zero emitter by 2070 to fight climate change; however, road transportation causes a major challenge for decarbonising transport in India. This paper investigates the low-carbon strategy and implementation of fiscal and financial policies in India. The research delves into the innovative strategies to address unique regional hurdles and transportation demands. These strategies include customised policies to incentivise EVs, creating charging infrastructure networks, the integration of renewable energy sources in public transport systems, and the formulation of specific regulations to curb emissions from high-traffic areas. Findings from the review of low-carbon strategies and financial policies in road transportation advocate for penalising high-emitters, subsidising clean technology, and reorienting government expenditure towards sustainable infrastructure for combating climate change and adhering to India’s commitment announced at COP26. This paper suggests the efficacy and replicability of these new strategies, thus, providing valuable insights to policymakers and stakeholders for creating a more sustainable and efficient road transportation network in India.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7590/5/2/36decarbonisationgreenhouse gasseselectric vehiclesfinancial policieslow-carbon strategy
spellingShingle Shohel Amin
Decarbonisation of Road Transportation in India—A Round-Robin Review on Low-Carbon Strategies and Financial Policies
Future Transportation
decarbonisation
greenhouse gasses
electric vehicles
financial policies
low-carbon strategy
title Decarbonisation of Road Transportation in India—A Round-Robin Review on Low-Carbon Strategies and Financial Policies
title_full Decarbonisation of Road Transportation in India—A Round-Robin Review on Low-Carbon Strategies and Financial Policies
title_fullStr Decarbonisation of Road Transportation in India—A Round-Robin Review on Low-Carbon Strategies and Financial Policies
title_full_unstemmed Decarbonisation of Road Transportation in India—A Round-Robin Review on Low-Carbon Strategies and Financial Policies
title_short Decarbonisation of Road Transportation in India—A Round-Robin Review on Low-Carbon Strategies and Financial Policies
title_sort decarbonisation of road transportation in india a round robin review on low carbon strategies and financial policies
topic decarbonisation
greenhouse gasses
electric vehicles
financial policies
low-carbon strategy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7590/5/2/36
work_keys_str_mv AT shohelamin decarbonisationofroadtransportationinindiaaroundrobinreviewonlowcarbonstrategiesandfinancialpolicies